[349d16]: / medical_data / train_data / txt / 517414339.txt

Download this file

149 lines (148 with data), 7.3 kB

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
517414339
PUOMC
4351342
88500
099515
12/26/1996 12:00:00 AM
HYPERPARATHYROIDISM .
Unsigned
DIS
Report Status :
Unsigned
DISCHARGE SUMMARY
NAME :
HOUGHTJESCSLEM , RIESHINJIN R
UNIT NUMBER :
948-14-32
ADMISSION DATE :
12/26/96
DISCHARGE DATE :
01/01/97
PRINCIPAL DIAGNOSIS :
hyperparathyroidism .
ASSOCIATED DIAGNOSIS :
1. status post mitral valve replacement ,
2. hypertension ,
3. atrial fibrillation ,
4. hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy ,
5. osteoarthritis ,
6. right cheek basal cell carcinoma ,
7. glaucoma ,
8. non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus ,
9. status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy ,
10. status post dilation and curettage ,
11. status post cataract surgery ,
12. status post left breast biopsy .
PRINCIPAL PROCEDURE :
Parathyroidectomy on 12-27-96 .
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS :
The patient is an 83-year-old female who presents for surgical evaluation for her hyperparathyroidism .
This is an 83-year-old female with a history of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy , status post mitral valve replacement in 1988 , chronic atrial fibrillation , hypertension , who presents for parathyroidectomy .
In August of 1996 while the patient was at Retelk County Medical Center for replacement of her knees bilaterally , and on preoperative evaluation she was noted to have a high calcium and therefore the surgery was canceled .
Further testing revealed hyperparathyroidism as evidenced by an elevated PTH .
The patient reports no masses in her neck .
She has noticed some generalized hoarseness in her voice for the past 5-6 months .
In addition , she has some dysphagia , particularly has had some difficulties with swallowing .
She has been seen by Dr. Tokbelb , her primary care physician in Itgreenredan Hospital , and also Dr. Kotefyfechird , her cardiologist , and also an endocrinologist at Retelk County Medical Center .
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY :
1. status post mitral valve replacement in 1988 .
She has a St. Jude 's mechanical valve and has been on Coumadin since then ,
2. hypertension , she has had hypertension for 15 years ,
3. atrial fibrillation , she is status post cardioversion 3-25-94 ,
4. hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy ,
5. osteoarthritis ; she is to receive bilateral total knee replacements at some time in the near future ,
6. right cheek basal cell carcinoma to be removed in the future ,
7. history of glaucoma ,
8. non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus which was diagnosed in March , 1995 ,
9. shingles .
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY :
1. laparoscopic cholecystectomy 03/93 by Dr. Sapmal ,
2. dilation and curettage in 1992 for polyps ,
3. left breast biopsy which was benign ,
4. cataract surgery .
ALLERGIES :
No known drug allergies .
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION :
1. Lopid 600 mg PO b.i.d. ,
2. K-Dur 20 mg PO q.day ,
3. Lasix 40 mg PO q.day ,
4. Coumadin 2.5 mg PO q.day which was last taken two days prior to admission ,
5. Norvasc 500 mg PO q.day ,
6. Digoxin .25 mg PO q.day ,
7. Lopressor 50 mg PO b.i.d. ,
8. Glucotrol 10 XL qam ,
9. Timoptic 0.5% b.i.d. to both eyes ,
10. Pilocarpine gel qhs to both eyes .
FAMILY HISTORY :
There is no family history of parathyroid or thyroid diseases .
SOCIAL HISTORY :
The patient is widowed .
She lives alone but is completely independent .
She visits her daughter once a week .
No ethanol or tobacco use .
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS :
The review of systems is significant for a history of dyspnea on exertion .
At present , she can walk one to two blocks before having to stop because of shortness of breath .
When walking outside , she stops multiple times because of shortness of breath .
She sleeps with two pillows at night .
She gets short of breath walking up steps .
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION :
On physical examination , she is a pleasant woman in no acute distress .
Her pulse is 72 , irregularly irregular , blood pressure 96/60 , temperature 97.9 , respirations 18 .
The head , eyes , ears , nose and throat examination is notable for pupils which have irregular border and are very sluggishly reactive .
The patient reports that she will have revision of cataract surgery .
Neck and lungs are unremarkable .
Cardiovascular exam :
III / VI systolic click and irregularly irregular rhythm .
The abdomen was benign .
She is guaiac negative on rectal examination .
Extremities :
unremarkable .
LABORATORY DATA :
Admission white blood count 4.3 , hematocrit 31.0 , electrolytes were all within normal limits , glucose 218 , prothrombin time on admission was 15.1 with INR of 1.5 , partial thromboplastin time 23.3 .
The electrocardiogram showed atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular response and digitalis effect as well as left ventricular hypertrophy .
IMPRESSION ON ADMISSION :
Impression was that this was an 83-year-old female with cardiac history , dyspnea on exertion , increased calcium and hyperparathyroidism who presents for parathyroidectomy .
HOSPITAL COURSE AND TREATMENT :
On the day of admission , the patient was brought to the operating room for parathyroidectomy .
The right superior parathyroid gland was found to be markedly enlarged and consistent with an adenoma .
Her right superior parathyroid gland was removed and the rest of her parathyroid glands were left in place .
Postoperatively , the patient did well and was able to cough and phonate completely with no changes from preoperative .
The plan was to start her on heparin and Coumadin and discontinue her heparin when her Coumadin levels became therapeutic as judged by the prothrombin time / INR .
However , on postoperative day number two , the patient in the afternoon noticed some tingling in her hands and also some tingling hear her perioral region .
She had a negative Chvostek 's and negative Trousseau 's sign .
She had no muscular weakness noted .
An ionized calcium was drawn which was low at 1.0 .
As a result , the patient was started on Os-Cal 250 mg PO q.i.d. On postoperative day number three , her ionized calcium was 1.06 and her Os-Cal was increased to 500 q.i.d.
However , her ionized calcium decreased to 0.97 and she was given one amp of calcium gluconate .
On postoperative day number five , the patient felt fine and had an INR of 1.9 with a prothrombin time of 16.6 .
Her calcium was 8.5 , albumin 3.6 , and phosphate 4.5 .
She had had no further episodes of tingling in her fingers after the initial episode which had prompted us originally to draw the ionized calcium .
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE :
Good .
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE :
1. Coumadin 5 mg PO q.day , then she will follow up with her primary care physician and decide the dosage thereafter ,
2. Lopid 600 mg PO b.i.d. ,
3. K-Dur 20 mg PO q.day ,
4. Os-Cal 500 mg PO q.i.d. ,
5. Rocaltrol 0.25 mg PO b.i.d. ,
6. Lasix 40 mg PO q.day ,
7. Norvasc 5 mg PO q.day ,
8. Digoxin .25 mg PO q.day ,
9. Lopressor 50 mg PO b.i.d. ,
10. Glucotrol 10 mg qam .
FOLLOW UP :
For follow up , the patient is to call for an appointment with Dr. Sapmal .
In addition , she is to follow up with her primary care physician to check her prothrombin time / INR as well as calcium , albumin and phosphate levels .
She will be sent home with home Arnsperni Health .
LENNI BREUTZOLN , M.D.
DICTATING FOR :
_____________________ RIEEA SAPMAL , M.D.
TR :
hzu
DD :
New Years Day
TD :
01/06/97 2:48 P
cc :
RIEEA ODEE SAPMAL , M.D. CEALME LEOE MARESSYTHE Dr. Tokbelb Welle Health Sonsant .