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b/data/text/es-S0365-66912007001100010-1.txt |
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A 63 year old patient who reported a visual acuity (VA) deficit in the right eye (OD) of several months' evolution. |
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His personal history included post-traumatic epilepsy of ten years' duration, arterial hypertension and type II diabetes mellitus. |
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He had been treated with 1.5 g vigabatrin and 200 mg carbamazepine daily since the trauma. |
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VA was 0.3 in the OD and 0.8 in the left eye with correction. |
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Anterior biomicroscopy and tonometry were normal. |
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Ophthalmoscopy revealed pallor of both papillae and a macular epiretinal membrane in the OD. |
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Computerised Humphrey 30/2 white-white and blue-yellow perimetry showed severe concentric campimetric reductions in both eyes (Humphrey instruments, model 745, Carl Zeiss Inc). |
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She had no family history of interest, so hereditary optic neuropathy was ruled out. |
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The anamnesis and analytical determinations of mean corpuscular volume, vitamins B1, B6, B12 and folic acid ruled out nutritional aetiology. |
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A diagnosis of retinotoxicity due to vigabatrin was established and the patient was referred to the neurology department. |
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At one year of follow-up, the loss of campimetry and VA persisted. |
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