birth control methods method female use surgically sterile study male fathering form acceptable medically birth control childbearing child willing potential barrier birth control study method adequate contraception abstinence agree duration child bearing birth potential control women use study agree practice birth control women potential effective men agree reproductive use childbearing birth control potential childbearing agree pregnancy study use test method protection partners barrier birth control method willing week childbearing principal highly effective method birth sexually control women potential childbearing trial birth control use effective study agree adequate acceptable forms form