{
"info": {
"nct_id": "NCT05519982",
"official_title": "Sleep Treatment Education Program (STEP-1): An Online Educational Intervention for Insomnia in Cancer Survivors",
"inclusion_criteria": "* Age 40-89\n* History of a cancer diagnosis (except non-melanoma skin cancer) ≥ 1 year prior\n* No active cancer therapy (excluding chemoprevention) in the past four months, and no further therapy planned\n* Significant insomnia as evidenced by an Insomnia Severity Index score ≥12\n* Regular access to the internet on a daily basis\n* Able to read and write in English\nHealthy volunteers allowed\nMust have minimum age of 40 Years\nMust have maximum age of 89 Years",
"exclusion_criteria": "* Survivors who report ever being diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder.\n* Survivors who report ever being diagnosed with a Seizure Disorder or have experienced a seizure in the past 12 months.\n* Intention to adjust (decrease or increase) use of any prescribed or over-the-counter medications taken to decrease insomnia during the study period.\n* Survivors diagnosed with sleep apnea who have declined treatment or are not adherent with treatment (as assessed by screening questions, see Appendix A).\n* Survivors with suspected sleep apnea who have not completed an evaluation by a sleep specialist (as assessed by screening questions, see Appendix A).\n* Usual bedtime does not fall between 5:00 pm and 5:00 am.\n* Employment that involves irregular sleep patterns, such as shift-work or frequent long-distance travel across time zones, or employment in a position that could impact public safety (such as air traffic-controller, operating heavy machinery)\n* Any impairment (e.g., hearing, visual, cognitive) that interferes with the ability to complete all study procedures independently.\n* Prior participation in a research study which provided an educational or behavioral intervention for insomnia.\n* Prior participation in a behavioral treatment or patient education program for insomnia delivered at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, or at Boston Children's Hospital.\n* Participation in behavioral or educational interventions for insomnia in the 2 years prior to enrollment. This includes in-person as well as synchronous and asynchronous online insomnia programs, but not independent use of books, workbooks or other written self-help materials addressing insomnia.",
"miscellaneous_criteria": ""
},
"inclusion_lines": [
{
"line": "* Age 40-89",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Age 40-89",
"criterion": "age",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "range",
"expected_value": {
"comparisons": [
{
"operator": ">=",
"value": 40,
"unit": "years"
},
{
"operator": "<=",
"value": 89,
"unit": "years"
}
]
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* History of a cancer diagnosis (except non-melanoma skin cancer) ≥ 1 year prior",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "History of a cancer diagnosis (except non-melanoma skin cancer)",
"criterion": "cancer diagnosis",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
},
{
"requirement_type": "exclusion",
"expected_value": "non-melanoma skin cancer"
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "≥ 1 year prior",
"criterion": "time since cancer diagnosis",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "duration",
"expected_value": {
"operator": ">=",
"value": 1,
"unit": "year"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* No active cancer therapy (excluding chemoprevention) in the past four months, and no further therapy planned",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "No active cancer therapy ... in the past four months",
"criterion": "active cancer therapy",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": false
},
{
"requirement_type": "time frame",
"expected_value": {
"comparisons": [
{
"operator": "<=",
"value": 4,
"unit": "months"
}
]
}
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "no further therapy planned",
"criterion": "further therapy",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "planned",
"expected_value": false
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Significant insomnia as evidenced by an Insomnia Severity Index score ≥12",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Significant insomnia as evidenced by an Insomnia Severity Index score ≥12",
"criterion": "insomnia",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "severity",
"expected_value": {
"operator": ">=",
"value": 12,
"unit": "Insomnia Severity Index score"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Regular access to the internet on a daily basis",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Regular access to the internet on a daily basis",
"criterion": "internet access",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "frequency",
"expected_value": "daily"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Able to read and write in English",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Able to read ... in English",
"criterion": "English reading ability",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "ability",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "Able to ... write in English",
"criterion": "English writing ability",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "ability",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "Healthy volunteers allowed",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Healthy volunteers allowed",
"criterion": "volunteer health status",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "status",
"expected_value": "healthy"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "Must have minimum age of 40 Years",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "minimum age of 40 Years",
"criterion": "age",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "minimum",
"expected_value": {
"operator": ">=",
"value": 40,
"unit": "Years"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "Must have maximum age of 89 Years",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "maximum age of 89 Years",
"criterion": "age",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "maximum",
"expected_value": {
"operator": "<=",
"value": 89,
"unit": "Years"
}
}
]
}
]
}
],
"exclusion_lines": [
{
"line": "* Survivors who report ever being diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder.",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "ever being diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder",
"criterion": "Bipolar Disorder diagnosis",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Survivors who report ever being diagnosed with a Seizure Disorder or have experienced a seizure in the past 12 months.",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "ever being diagnosed with a Seizure Disorder",
"criterion": "Seizure Disorder diagnosis",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "experienced a seizure in the past 12 months",
"criterion": "seizure experience",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "time frame",
"expected_value": "past 12 months"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Intention to adjust (decrease or increase) use of any prescribed or over-the-counter medications taken to decrease insomnia during the study period.",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Intention to adjust (decrease or increase) use of any prescribed or over-the-counter medications taken to decrease insomnia",
"criterion": "medication use for insomnia",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "intention to adjust",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Survivors diagnosed with sleep apnea who have declined treatment or are not adherent with treatment (as assessed by screening questions, see Appendix A).",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Survivors diagnosed with sleep apnea",
"criterion": "sleep apnea diagnosis",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "declined treatment",
"criterion": "treatment for sleep apnea",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "adherence",
"expected_value": false
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "not adherent with treatment",
"criterion": "treatment for sleep apnea",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "adherence",
"expected_value": false
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Survivors with suspected sleep apnea who have not completed an evaluation by a sleep specialist (as assessed by screening questions, see Appendix A).",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "suspected sleep apnea",
"criterion": "sleep apnea",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "have not completed an evaluation by a sleep specialist",
"criterion": "evaluation by a sleep specialist",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "completion",
"expected_value": false
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Usual bedtime does not fall between 5:00 pm and 5:00 am.",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Usual bedtime does not fall between 5:00 pm and 5:00 am.",
"criterion": "usual bedtime",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "time range",
"expected_value": {
"comparisons": [
{
"operator": ">=",
"value": 5,
"unit": "am"
},
{
"operator": "<=",
"value": 5,
"unit": "pm"
}
]
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Employment that involves irregular sleep patterns, such as shift-work or frequent long-distance travel across time zones, or employment in a position that could impact public safety (such as air traffic-controller, operating heavy machinery)",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Employment that involves irregular sleep patterns, such as shift-work or frequent long-distance travel across time zones",
"criterion": "employment with irregular sleep patterns",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "employment in a position that could impact public safety (such as air traffic-controller, operating heavy machinery)",
"criterion": "employment impacting public safety",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Any impairment (e.g., hearing, visual, cognitive) that interferes with the ability to complete all study procedures independently.",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "impairment (e.g., hearing, visual, cognitive)",
"criterion": "impairment",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": false
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "interferes with the ability to complete all study procedures independently",
"criterion": "ability to complete study procedures independently",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "interference",
"expected_value": false
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Prior participation in a research study which provided an educational or behavioral intervention for insomnia.",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Prior participation in a research study",
"criterion": "prior research study participation",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "provided an educational or behavioral intervention for insomnia",
"criterion": "intervention type",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "type",
"expected_value": [
"educational",
"behavioral"
]
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "intervention for insomnia",
"criterion": "condition targeted by intervention",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "target condition",
"expected_value": "insomnia"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Prior participation in a behavioral treatment or patient education program for insomnia delivered at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, or at Boston Children's Hospital.",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Prior participation in a behavioral treatment or patient education program for insomnia",
"criterion": "prior participation in a program for insomnia",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "location",
"expected_value": [
"Dana-Farber Cancer Institute",
"Boston Children's Hospital"
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Participation in behavioral or educational interventions for insomnia in the 2 years prior to enrollment. This includes in-person as well as synchronous and asynchronous online insomnia programs, but not independent use of books, workbooks or other written self-help materials addressing insomnia.",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Participation in behavioral or educational interventions for insomnia",
"criterion": "participation in insomnia interventions",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "in the 2 years prior to enrollment",
"criterion": "time since participation in insomnia interventions",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "time since",
"expected_value": {
"comparisons": [
{
"operator": "<=",
"value": 2,
"unit": "years"
}
]
}
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "This includes in-person as well as synchronous and asynchronous online insomnia programs",
"criterion": "type of insomnia interventions",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "inclusion",
"expected_value": [
"in-person",
"synchronous online",
"asynchronous online"
]
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "but not independent use of books, workbooks or other written self-help materials addressing insomnia",
"criterion": "type of insomnia interventions",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "exclusion",
"expected_value": [
"independent use of books",
"workbooks",
"other written self-help materials"
]
}
]
}
]
}
],
"miscellaneous_lines": [],
"failed_inclusion": [],
"failed_exclusion": [],
"failed_miscellaneous": []
}