{
"info": {
"nct_id": "NCT05465031",
"official_title": "Sacubitril/Valsartan in PriMAry preventIoN of the Cardiotoxicity of Systematic breaST canceR trEAtMent",
"inclusion_criteria": "* Written informed consent\n* Female gender, aged 18 years and over\n* Patients with histologically confirmed breast cancer and complete assessment of tumor phenotype (ER, PR, HER2, Ki67)\n* Ability to take oral medication and willingness to adhere to the planned regimen\n* Tumor grade IA-IIIC or oligometastatic grade IV\n* Radical treatment plan including surgery\n* Plan of use of systemic treatment (preoperative, postoperative or combined) with anthracyclines and/or anti-HER2 drugs\n* ECOG 0-2 general status\n* LVEF ≥ 50% as assessed by echocardiography\n* Sinus rhythm\nHealthy volunteers allowed\nMust be FEMALE\nMust have minimum age of 18 Years",
"exclusion_criteria": "* Prior anthracycline-based chemotherapy and/or left-sided radiotherapy (prior to diagnosis of the cancer being the present cause of therapy)\n* Clinically relevant HF (NYHA II-IV)\n* MI within the last < 3 months\n* Symptomatic hypotension or SBP < 90 mmHg\n* Significant valvular disease, symptomatic coronary artery disease (CCS>2), significant AV block, symptomatic sinus node dysfunction\n* Expected survival <12 months\n* GFR<30 ml/min/1.73 m2 (screening visit)\n* K+>5.5mmol/L (screening visit)\n* Contraindications to ACE-I/ARB or LCZ696 if not listed among criteria\n* Active untreated liver disease\n* Pregnancy\n* Contraindications to cardiac MRI, including allergy to gadolinium-containing contrast agent or presence of implanted materials or devices prohibited for MRI\n* Conditions/circumstances that may lead to non-compliance with medical staff recommendations (e.g. active drug/alcohol dependence, poorly controlled mental illness)",
"miscellaneous_criteria": ""
},
"inclusion_lines": [
{
"line": "* Written informed consent",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Written informed consent",
"criterion": "informed consent",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Female gender, aged 18 years and over",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Female gender",
"criterion": "gender",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "value",
"expected_value": "female"
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "aged 18 years and over",
"criterion": "age",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "minimum",
"expected_value": {
"operator": ">=",
"value": 18,
"unit": "years"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Patients with histologically confirmed breast cancer and complete assessment of tumor phenotype (ER, PR, HER2, Ki67)",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "histologically confirmed breast cancer",
"criterion": "breast cancer",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "confirmation",
"expected_value": "histologically confirmed"
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "complete assessment of tumor phenotype (ER, PR, HER2, Ki67)",
"criterion": "tumor phenotype assessment",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "completeness",
"expected_value": true
},
{
"requirement_type": "components",
"expected_value": [
"ER",
"PR",
"HER2",
"Ki67"
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Ability to take oral medication and willingness to adhere to the planned regimen",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Ability to take oral medication",
"criterion": "ability to take oral medication",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "ability",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "willingness to adhere to the planned regimen",
"criterion": "willingness to adhere to the planned regimen",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "willingness",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Tumor grade IA-IIIC or oligometastatic grade IV",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Tumor grade IA-IIIC",
"criterion": "tumor grade",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "range",
"expected_value": {
"comparisons": [
{
"operator": ">=",
"value": 1,
"unit": "A"
},
{
"operator": "<=",
"value": 3,
"unit": "C"
}
]
}
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "oligometastatic grade IV",
"criterion": "tumor grade",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "specific",
"expected_value": "oligometastatic grade IV"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Radical treatment plan including surgery",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Radical treatment plan including surgery",
"criterion": "treatment plan",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "type",
"expected_value": "radical"
},
{
"requirement_type": "inclusion",
"expected_value": "surgery"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Plan of use of systemic treatment (preoperative, postoperative or combined) with anthracyclines and/or anti-HER2 drugs",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "use of systemic treatment ... with anthracyclines",
"criterion": "systemic treatment with anthracyclines",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "plan",
"expected_value": [
"preoperative",
"postoperative",
"combined"
]
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "use of systemic treatment ... with ... anti-HER2 drugs",
"criterion": "systemic treatment with anti-HER2 drugs",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "plan",
"expected_value": [
"preoperative",
"postoperative",
"combined"
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* ECOG 0-2 general status",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "ECOG 0-2 general status",
"criterion": "ECOG performance status",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "range",
"expected_value": {
"comparisons": [
{
"operator": ">=",
"value": 0,
"unit": "N/A"
},
{
"operator": "<=",
"value": 2,
"unit": "N/A"
}
]
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* LVEF ≥ 50% as assessed by echocardiography",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "LVEF ≥ 50% as assessed by echocardiography",
"criterion": "LVEF",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "assessment method",
"expected_value": "echocardiography"
},
{
"requirement_type": "value",
"expected_value": {
"operator": ">=",
"value": 50,
"unit": "%"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Sinus rhythm",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Sinus rhythm",
"criterion": "sinus rhythm",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "Healthy volunteers allowed",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Healthy volunteers allowed",
"criterion": "healthy volunteers",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "eligibility",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "Must be FEMALE",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Must be FEMALE",
"criterion": "gender",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "expected_value",
"expected_value": "female"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "Must have minimum age of 18 Years",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "minimum age of 18 Years",
"criterion": "age",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "minimum",
"expected_value": {
"operator": ">=",
"value": 18,
"unit": "Years"
}
}
]
}
]
}
],
"exclusion_lines": [
{
"line": "* Prior anthracycline-based chemotherapy and/or left-sided radiotherapy (prior to diagnosis of the cancer being the present cause of therapy)",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Prior anthracycline-based chemotherapy",
"criterion": "prior anthracycline-based chemotherapy",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "left-sided radiotherapy (prior to diagnosis of the cancer being the present cause of therapy)",
"criterion": "left-sided radiotherapy",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Clinically relevant HF (NYHA II-IV)",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Clinically relevant HF (NYHA II-IV)",
"criterion": "heart failure",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "severity",
"expected_value": {
"comparisons": [
{
"operator": ">=",
"value": 2,
"unit": "NYHA"
},
{
"operator": "<=",
"value": 4,
"unit": "NYHA"
}
]
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* MI within the last < 3 months",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "MI within the last < 3 months",
"criterion": "myocardial infarction (MI)",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "time since occurrence",
"expected_value": {
"operator": "<",
"value": 3,
"unit": "months"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Symptomatic hypotension or SBP < 90 mmHg",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Symptomatic hypotension",
"criterion": "hypotension",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "symptomatic",
"expected_value": true
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "SBP < 90 mmHg",
"criterion": "systolic blood pressure (SBP)",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "value",
"expected_value": {
"operator": "<",
"value": 90,
"unit": "mmHg"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Significant valvular disease, symptomatic coronary artery disease (CCS>2), significant AV block, symptomatic sinus node dysfunction",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Significant valvular disease",
"criterion": "valvular disease",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "severity",
"expected_value": "significant"
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "symptomatic coronary artery disease (CCS>2)",
"criterion": "coronary artery disease",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "symptoms",
"expected_value": true
},
{
"requirement_type": "CCS score",
"expected_value": {
"operator": ">",
"value": 2,
"unit": "N/A"
}
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "significant AV block",
"criterion": "AV block",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "severity",
"expected_value": "significant"
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "symptomatic sinus node dysfunction",
"criterion": "sinus node dysfunction",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "symptoms",
"expected_value": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Expected survival <12 months",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Expected survival <12 months",
"criterion": "expected survival",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "duration",
"expected_value": {
"operator": "<",
"value": 12,
"unit": "months"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* GFR<30 ml/min/1.73 m2 (screening visit)",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "GFR<30 ml/min/1.73 m2",
"criterion": "GFR",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "quantity",
"expected_value": {
"operator": "<",
"value": 30,
"unit": "ml/min/1.73 m2"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* K+>5.5mmol/L (screening visit)",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "K+>5.5mmol/L",
"criterion": "potassium level",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "level",
"expected_value": {
"operator": ">",
"value": 5.5,
"unit": "mmol/L"
}
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Contraindications to ACE-I/ARB or LCZ696 if not listed among criteria",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Contraindications to ACE-I/ARB or LCZ696",
"criterion": "contraindications",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "medications",
"expected_value": [
"ACE-I",
"ARB",
"LCZ696"
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Active untreated liver disease",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Active untreated liver disease",
"criterion": "liver disease",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "status",
"expected_value": "active"
},
{
"requirement_type": "treatment",
"expected_value": false
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Pregnancy",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Pregnancy",
"criterion": "pregnancy",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": false
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Contraindications to cardiac MRI, including allergy to gadolinium-containing contrast agent or presence of implanted materials or devices prohibited for MRI",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "Contraindications to cardiac MRI",
"criterion": "cardiac MRI contraindications",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": false
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "allergy to gadolinium-containing contrast agent",
"criterion": "allergy to gadolinium-containing contrast agent",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": false
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "presence of implanted materials or devices prohibited for MRI",
"criterion": "implanted materials or devices prohibited for MRI",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "presence",
"expected_value": false
}
]
}
]
},
{
"line": "* Conditions/circumstances that may lead to non-compliance with medical staff recommendations (e.g. active drug/alcohol dependence, poorly controlled mental illness)",
"criterions": [
{
"exact_snippets": "active drug/alcohol dependence",
"criterion": "drug/alcohol dependence",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "status",
"expected_value": "active"
}
]
},
{
"exact_snippets": "poorly controlled mental illness",
"criterion": "mental illness",
"requirements": [
{
"requirement_type": "control",
"expected_value": "poorly controlled"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"miscellaneous_lines": [],
"failed_inclusion": [],
"failed_exclusion": [],
"failed_miscellaneous": []
}