The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a polyglutamine tract, i.e. a series of consecutive glutamine residues, in a protein [goid 8267] [pmid 10814707] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the template-independent extension of the 3'- end of an RNA or DNA strand by addition of one adenosine molecule at a time. Cannot initiate a chain 'de novo'. The primer, depending on the source of the enzyme, may be an RNA or DNA fragment, or oligo(A) bearing a 3'-OH terminal group [goid 4652] [pmid 15070731] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Na+(out) + phosphate(out) = Na+(in) + phosphate(in) [goid 5436] [pmid 9149941] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of hydrogen ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15078] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of an acid anhydride to directly drive the transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 16820] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 9299234] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15799966] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15030775] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively, in a non-covalent manner, with peptidoglycan, any of a class of glycoconjugates found in bacterial cell walls [goid 42834] [pmid 15967716] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-proline (omega=180) = peptidyl-proline (omega=0) [goid 3755] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the immunosuppressant FK506 [goid 5528] [pmid 1713687] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11096062] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylethanolamine, any of a class of glycerophospholipids in which a phosphatidyl group is esterified to the hydroxyl group of ethanolamine [goid 8429] [pmid 16303767] [evidence IDA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: choline(out) + Na+(out) = choline(in) + Na+(in) [goid 5307] [pmid 12237312] [evidence IMP]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + acceptor = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced acceptor [goid 3995] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + O2 = trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + H2O2 [goid 3997] [pmid 8943006] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: (25R)-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholestan-26-oyl-CoA + H2O + acceptor = (24R,25R)-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,24-tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholestan-26-oyl-CoA + reduced acceptor [goid 33791] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 10075675] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10075675] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [goid 4623] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 10462049] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + 1,2-diacylglycerol = NDP + 1,2-diacylglycerol 3-phosphate [goid 4143] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16251969] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9544839] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9479503] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: a glycerophosphodiester + H2O = an alcohol + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate [goid 8889] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group [goid 62] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group [goid 62] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) [goid 30156] [pmid 3020548] [evidence TAS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme cAMP-dependent protein kinase [goid 8603] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15685448] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a 5'-ribonucleotide + H2O = a ribonucleoside + phosphate [goid 8253] [pmid 2848805] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: a 5'-ribonucleotide + H2O = a ribonucleoside + phosphate [goid 8253] [pmid 7999131] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the nonhydrolytic addition or removal of a carboxyl group to or from a compound [goid 16831] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA]; Combining with the biogenic amine serotonin, a neurotransmitter and hormone found in vertebrates, invertebrates and plants, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4993] [pmid 16102731] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + polypeptide = UDP + N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-polypeptide. Catalyzes of the modification of serine or threonine residues in polypeptide chains by the transfer of a N-acetylgalactose from UDP-N-acetylgalactose to the hydroxyl group of the amino acid; it is the first step in O-glycan biosynthesis [goid 4653] [pmid 10544240] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5452] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a negatively charged ion from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 8509] [pmid 3015590] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7700648] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11827972] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1487156] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9482665] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [pmid 8265347] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 8265347] [evidence TAS]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + N-acetylserotonin = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) [goid 17096] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the NADPH-dependent reduction of carbonyl compounds [goid 4033] [pmid 7789999] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with bile acids, any of a group of steroid carboxylic acids occurring in bile [goid 32052] [pmid 8486699] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NAD(P)+ + 17-alpha,20-alpha-dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one = NAD(P)H + H+ + 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone [goid 47006] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NAD(P)+ + androsterone = NAD(P)H + H+ + 5-alpha-androstane-3,17-dione. The reaction is B-specific (i.e. the pro-S hydrogen is transferred from the 4-position of reduced nicotinamide cofactor) with respect to NAD(P)+ [goid 47042] [pmid 8486699] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADP+ + trans-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol = NADPH + catechol [goid 47115] [pmid 8486699] [evidence IDA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 1741396] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Naturally occurring peptide that is an opioid (any non-alkaloid having an opiate-like effect that can be reversed by naloxone or other recognized morphine antagonist). These include Leu- and Met-enkephalin, dynorphin and neoendorphin, alpha, beta, gamma and delta endorphins formed from beta-lipotropin, various pronase-resistant peptides such as beta casamorphin, and other peptides whose opiate-like action seems to be indirect [goid 1515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [evidence IEA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11042084] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12154091] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-ornithine = L-proline + NH3 [goid 8473] [pmid 1384048] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + L-homocysteine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + L-methionine [goid 8898] [pmid 8798461] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: homocysteine + betaine = L-methionine + dimethylglycine [goid 47150] [pmid 10075673] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 8893809] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 8205619] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose [goid 3983] [pmid 8354390] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: UTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + UDP-glucose [goid 3983] [pmid 8354390] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 7559627] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 7559627] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 7906273] [evidence TAS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a low-density lipoprotein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5041] [pmid 9568716] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any conjugated, water-soluble protein in which the nonprotein moiety consists of a lipid or lipids [goid 8034] [pmid 9568716] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ADP + phosphate = ATP + H2O, coupled with transport of H+ down a concentration gradient, by a rotational mechanism [goid 46933] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 1831354] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 12110673] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ADP + phosphate = ATP + H2O, coupled with transport of H+ down a concentration gradient, by a rotational mechanism [goid 46933] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone N6-methyl-L-lysine. The methylation of peptidyl-lysine in histones forms N6-methyl-L-lysine, N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine and N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine derivatives [goid 18024] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [pmid 9540830] [evidence TAS]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 10422847] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 11919560] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16243292] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [pmid 2905047] [evidence TAS]; Combining with thyroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4887] [pmid 2905047] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [pmid 8007985] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [pmid 8131753] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [pmid 8131753] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA in RNA-DNA hybrids to 5'-phosphomonoesters [goid 4523] [pmid 7961795] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11430825] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9305916] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the sequential cleavage of mononucleotides from a free 5' or 3' terminus of a double-stranded DNA molecule [goid 8309] [pmid 8131753] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 5' end [goid 8409] [pmid 7961795] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of a 5' flap structure in DNA, but not other DNA structures; processes the 5' ends of Okazaki fragments in lagging strand DNA synthesis [goid 17108] [pmid 8621570] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the cleavage of a 5' flap structure in DNA, but not other DNA structures; processes the 5' ends of Okazaki fragments in lagging strand DNA synthesis [goid 17108] [pmid 11986308] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5498] [pmid 1703300] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15182174] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholanoyl-CoA + propanoyl-CoA = CoA + 3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-24-oxo-5beta-cholestanoyl-CoA [goid 33814] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of an RNA helix [goid 4004] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8611617] [evidence NAS];  [goid 3706] [pmid 9368056] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 9368056] [evidence TAS]; Combining with thyroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4887] [pmid 9368056] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8647200] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8627166] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 9878551] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4428] [pmid 8841185] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of iron (Fe) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5381] [pmid 9326946] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 9326946] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Na+(out) + H+(in) = Na+(in) + H+(out) [goid 15385] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Na+(out) + H+(in) = Na+(in) + H+(out) [goid 15385] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: solute(out) + H+(in) = solute(in) + H+(out) [goid 15299] [pmid 2536298] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Na+(out) + H+(in) = Na+(in) + H+(out) [goid 15385] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 10382971] [evidence ND ]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10524249] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 10524249] [evidence IC ]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1,3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1,3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1,4)-beta-D-xylosyl-proteoglycan = UDP + alpha-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-(1,4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1,3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1,3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1,4)-beta-D-xylosyl-proteoglycan [goid 1888] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1). Catalyzes RNA-template-directed extension of the 3'- end of a DNA strand by one deoxynucleotide at a time [goid 3964] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [pmid 8521471] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded RNA [goid 3727] [pmid 8521471] [evidence IC ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 11739784] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with a purine nucleotide to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1614] [pmid 8834001] [evidence IDA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular ATP has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 4931] [pmid 9565569] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [pmid 2457808] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 17895406] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 17895406] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: MAP kinase serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = MAP kinase serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 17017] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: MAP kinase serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = MAP kinase serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 17017] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: a phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate. Together with protein kinases, these enzymes control the state of phosphorylation of cell proteins and thereby provide an important mechanism for regulating cellular activity [goid 4721] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9674425] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protease or peptidase [goid 2020] [pmid 16364318] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 9736733] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a type II transforming growth factor beta receptor [goid 5114] [pmid 18243111] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a type II transforming growth factor beta receptor [goid 5114] [pmid 11157754] [evidence IDA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 18243111] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with TGF-beta, transforming growth factor beta, a multifunctional peptide that controls proliferation, differentiation and other functions in many cell types [goid 50431] [pmid 18243111] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17540172] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 14624448] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [pmid 10569806] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-galactose + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylglycopeptide = UDP + beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylglycopeptide [goid 3831] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-galactose + N-acetyl-D-glucosamine = UDP + N-acetyllactosamine [goid 3945] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a galactosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 8378] [pmid 9405390] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the poly(A) tail, a sequence of adenylyl residues at the 3' end of eukaryotic mRNA [goid 8143] [pmid 1934064] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1860835] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10777584] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 12839962] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 11980914] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 Fe2+ + NAD+ = 2 Fe3+ + NADH + H+ [goid 293] [pmid 14499595] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine + ascorbate + O2 = noradrenaline + dehydroascorbate + H2O [goid 4500] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10673340] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10647888] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 10647888] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 10747990] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [pmid 10747990] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 10463585] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of ammonium from one side of a membrane to the other. Ammonium is the cation NH4+ which is formed from N2 by root-nodule bacteria in leguminous plants and is an excretory product in ammonotelic animals [goid 8519] [pmid 12846905] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of ammonium from one side of a membrane to the other. Ammonium is the cation NH4+ which is formed from N2 by root-nodule bacteria in leguminous plants and is an excretory product in ammonotelic animals [goid 8519] [pmid 14761968] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ankyrin, a 200 kDa cytoskeletal protein that attaches other cytoskeletal proteins to integral membrane proteins [goid 30506] [pmid 12719424] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the endohydrolysis of 1,4-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in polysaccharides containing three or more 1,4-alpha-linked D-glucose units [goid 4556] [pmid 2423416] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16203048] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 10343108] [evidence TAS]; The binding activity of a molecule that brings together a cytoskeletal molecule and one or more other molecules, permitting them to function in a coordinated way [goid 8093] [pmid 10343108] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 11134351] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate [goid 4016] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-acetyl-1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + acetate [goid 3847] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 9417093] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
A wide pore channel activity that enables a direct cytoplasmic connection from one cell to an adjacent cell. The gap junction can pass large solutes as well as electrical signals between cells. Gap junctions consist of two gap junction hemi-channels, or connexons, one contributed by each membrane through which the gap junction passes [goid 5243] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a dipeptide [goid 16805] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15277] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15277] [pmid 15537878] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + adenosine = ADP + AMP [goid 4001] [pmid 9070863] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 11557746] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 11557746] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12775718] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11557746] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 10857861] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an N-formyl peptide to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4982] [pmid 12218158] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: sugar(out) + H+(out) = sugar(in) + H+(in) [goid 5351] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: glucose(out) + Na+(out) = glucose(in) + Na+(in) [goid 5412] [pmid 8563765] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18455122] [evidence IPI]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 8774881] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [pmid 10823886] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a SMAD signaling protein [goid 46332] [pmid 8774881] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10602361] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a G-protein-coupled receptor [goid 1664] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [pmid 9973507] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10198043] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10770925] [evidence TAS]; The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 10623817] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15047703] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate [goid 4337] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranyl diphosphate [goid 4161] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate [goid 4311] [pmid 9741684] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate [goid 4311] [pmid 10026212] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate [goid 4337] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]
Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + H2O = D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + diacylglycerol [goid 4435] [pmid 90355993] [evidence NAS];  [goid 5057] [pmid 7681365] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10873601] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14722116] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; The mediation of the endocytosis of plasma glycoproteins from which the terminal sialic acid residue on their complex carbohydrate moieties has been removed; recognizes the terminal galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine units; the complex of receptor and ligand is internalized and transported to a sorting organelle where disassociation occurs, the receptor being recycled to the cell membrane [goid 4873] [pmid 3863106] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11543633] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 9878551] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which NADH or NADPH acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a hydrogen or electron acceptor [goid 16651] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a long-chain carboxylic acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA; long-chain fatty acids have chain lengths of C12-18 [goid 4467] [pmid 10548543] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a long-chain carboxylic acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA; long-chain fatty acids have chain lengths of C12-18 [goid 4467] [pmid 1531127] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8423996] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15799966] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10498867] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with any component or product of the complement cascade to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4875] [evidence IEA]; Combining with any component or product of the complement cascade to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4875] [pmid 2827171] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 11728339] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a G-protein-coupled receptor [goid 1664] [pmid 12728244] [evidence TAS]
[goid 4889] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 11350119] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Primary active carrier-mediated transport of a protein across a membrane, driven by the hydrolysis of the diphosphate bond of inorganic pyrophosphate, ATP, or another nucleoside triphosphate. The transport protein may or may not be transiently phosphorylated, but the substrate is not phosphorylated [goid 15450] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-proline (omega=180) = peptidyl-proline (omega=0) [goid 3755] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15861129] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15721254] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: a 3-sn-phosphatidate + H2O = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol + phosphate [goid 8195] [pmid 9468526] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a 3-sn-phosphatidate + H2O = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol + phosphate [goid 8195] [pmid 9570154] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: a 3-sn-phosphatidate + H2O = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol + phosphate [goid 8195] [pmid 9705349] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [pmid 10733931] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [pmid 10733931] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = ribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin. Thioredoxin disulfide is the oxidized form of thioredoxin [goid 4748] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = ribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin. Thioredoxin disulfide is the oxidized form of thioredoxin [goid 4748] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transition metal ions; a transition metal is an element whose atom has an incomplete d-subshell of extranuclear electrons, or which gives rise to a cation or cations with an incomplete d-subshell. Transition metals often have more than one valency state. Biologically relevant transition metals include vanadium, manganese, iron, copper, cobalt, nickel, molybdenum and silver [goid 46914] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [pmid 11121057] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: dolichyl diphosphooligosaccharide + protein L-asparagine = dolichyl diphosphate + a glycoprotein with the oligosaccharide chain attached by glycosylamine linkage to protein L-asparagine [goid 4579] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with melanocortin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4977] [pmid 8175743] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [evidence IEA]; Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]; Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an MHC class I protein complex to initiate a change in cellular activity. Class I here refers to classical class I molecules [goid 32393] [pmid 3260916] [evidence TAS]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a phosphorylated tyrosine residue within a protein [goid 1784] [pmid 12451172] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 12221107] [evidence IPI];  [goid 15460] [pmid 12451172] [evidence NAS]; Functions to provide a physical support for the assembly of a multiprotein receptor signaling complex [goid 30159] [pmid 15166224] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with a clathrin heavy or light chain, the main components of the coat of coated vesicles and coated pits, and which also occurs in synaptic vesicles [goid 30276] [pmid 12451172] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [pmid 12451172] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [pmid 8599929] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 9748262] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12220523] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a virion, either by binding to components of the capsid or the viral envelope [goid 46790] [pmid 14990717] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end [goid 4527] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O = tetrahydrofolate + L-serine [goid 4372] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O = tetrahydrofolate + L-serine [goid 4372] [pmid 8505317] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O = tetrahydrofolate + L-serine [goid 4372] [pmid 17482557] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17220478] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15187094] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12446702] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [pmid 15169837] [evidence IDA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 1683685] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any part of a bacterial cell [goid 8367] [pmid 10899905] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
[goid 4889] [pmid 8906617] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with acetylcholine to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15464] [pmid 8906617] [evidence TAS]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with somatostatin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4994] [pmid 9892014] [evidence TAS]; Combining with the cyclic peptide hormone melanin-concentrating hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30273] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-R + CMP-N-acetylneuraminate = alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,3-(alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,6)-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-R + CMP [goid 47290] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the formation of sialylglycoconjugates via transfer of the sialic acid group from CMP to one of several glycoconjugate acceptors [goid 8373] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 11976265] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9811450] [evidence TAS];  [goid 4869] [pmid 12194817] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12194817] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with collagen, a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals. Collagen is highly enriched in glycine (some regions are 33% glycine) and proline, occurring predominantly as 3-hydroxyproline (about 20%) [goid 5518] [pmid 9685391] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-methionyl-tRNA(Met) [goid 4825] [pmid 15274629] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17137291] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the rearrangement of both intrachain and interchain disulfide bonds in proteins [goid 3756] [pmid 7590364] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [goid 50381] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15502821] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [pmid 15882992] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11472070] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 15882992] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 15107016] [evidence IDA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with any component or product of the complement cascade to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4875] [pmid 2972794] [evidence TAS]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 7543093] [evidence NAS]; Transport systems of this type catalyze facilitated diffusion of water (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 15250] [pmid 17943189] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of glycerol (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 15254] [pmid 17943189] [evidence IDA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 10196288] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 10196288] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with fibroblast growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5007] [pmid 2167437] [evidence TAS]; Combining with fibroblast growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5007] [pmid 2159626] [evidence NAS]; Combining with fibroblast growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5007] [pmid 1846977] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9660748] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8753773] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9303295] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 4 ATP + 2 phosphorylase b = 4 ADP + phosphorylase a [goid 4689] [pmid 7549948] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 8615752] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 8615752] [evidence TAS]; Combining with thrombin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15057] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + thiamin = AMP + thiamin diphosphate [goid 4788] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + thiamin = AMP + thiamin diphosphate [goid 4788] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 2115126] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transposition of transposable elements or transposons. Transposases are involved in site-specific DNA recombination required for transposition in bacteria and other organisms [goid 4803] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8812465] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 8681376] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 11717445] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8451175] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8662541] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [pmid 9242494] [evidence IDA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + histone = CoA + acetyl-histone [goid 4402] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5' extra nucleotides from tRNA precursor [goid 4526] [pmid 9630247] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds in chains of RNA [goid 4540] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15096576] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a CD4, a receptor found on the surface of T cells, monocytes and macrophages [goid 42609] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a CD4, a receptor found on the surface of T cells, monocytes and macrophages [goid 42609] [pmid 11113139] [evidence IPI]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 8476637] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7685029] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 15385555] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 15385555] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 11543634] [evidence NAS]; Any substance involved in the initiation, activation, perpetuation, repression or termination of polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 45182] [pmid 11543634] [evidence NAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [pmid 8598452] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9438855] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15502821] [evidence IPI]
[goid 5242] [pmid 8995301] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5242] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5242] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and primer [goid 3887] [pmid 10751307] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15670210] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 10458909] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: a carboxylic ester + H2O = an alcohol + a carboxylic anion [goid 4091] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + H2O = corresponding fatty acid + CoA [goid 16291] [pmid 11696000] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: a 3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid + acceptor = a 3-oxo-delta(4)-steroid + reduced acceptor [goid 3865] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 1686016] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-CH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a hydrogen or electron acceptor [goid 16627] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: thioredoxin + NADP+ = thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH + H+ [goid 4791] [pmid 11399755] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: thioredoxin + NADP+ = thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH + H+ [goid 4791] [evidence ISS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4981] [pmid 9603968] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [pmid 9073066] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8595913] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10692449] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the calcium concentration-regulatable energy-independent passage of potassium ions across a lipid bilayer down a concentration gradient [goid 15269] [pmid 10692449] [evidence IDA];  [goid 15459] [pmid 10792058] [evidence NAS];  [goid 15459] [pmid 10766764] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9182765] [evidence NAS]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9182762] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11965546] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12145306] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11965546] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 11965546] [evidence IDA]
Combining with lysosphingolipid or lysophosphatidic acid to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1619] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with lysosphingolipid or lysophosphatidic acid to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1619] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an MHC class II protein complex to initiate a change in cellular activity [goid 32395] [pmid 8105536] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12505986] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ARF, ADP-ribosylation factor, a small monomeric cytosolic GTPase that, when bound to GTP, binds to the membranes of cells [goid 30306] [pmid 10749927] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [pmid 12718543] [evidence IC ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of the N-C1' glycosidic bond between the damaged DNA base and the deoxyribose sugar, releasing a free base and leaving an apyrimidinic (AP) site. Enzymes with this activity recognize and remove uracil bases present in single-stranded DNA [goid 17065] [pmid 10583946] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the cleavage of the N-C1' glycosidic bond between the damaged DNA base and the deoxyribose sugar, releasing a free base and leaving an apyrimidinic (AP) site. Enzymes with this activity recognize and remove uracil bases present in single-stranded DNA [goid 17065] [pmid 12161446] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of the N-C1' glycosidic bond between the damaged DNA base and the deoxyribose sugar, releasing a free base and leaving an apyrimidinic (AP) site. Enzymes with this activity recognize and remove uracil bases present in single-stranded DNA [goid 17065] [pmid 12718543] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [pmid 18093521] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with neurexins, synaptic cell surface proteins related to latrotoxin receptor, laminin and agrin. Neurexins act as cell recognition molecules at nerve terminals [goid 42043] [pmid 18093521] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 18093521] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of an epidermal cutaneous structure [goid 30280] [pmid 10023043] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any growth factor, proteins or polypeptides that stimulate a cell or organism to grow or proliferate [goid 19838] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9349823] [evidence TAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: RNA uridine = RNA pseudouridine. Conversion of uridine in an RNA molecule to pseudouridine by rotation of the C1'-N-1 glycosidic bond of uridine in RNA to a C1'-C5 [goid 9982] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16732327] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15961401] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15713649] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14699129] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 8402913] [evidence TAS]
[goid 5126] [pmid 6163083] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 8696340] [evidence TAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + detyrosinated alpha-tubulin + L-tyrosine = alpha-tubulin + ADP + phosphate [goid 4835] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 12477726] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a death receptor [goid 5123] [pmid 10235259] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15698540] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12477726] [evidence IPI]; Increases the rate of proteolysis catalyzed by a caspase [goid 8656] [evidence ISS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [evidence ISS]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a phospholipase, an enzyme that catalyzes of the hydrolysis of a phospholipid [goid 4859] [pmid 17110602] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 11877390] [evidence IPI]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 11877390] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any component on the surface of a cell [goid 43498] [pmid 12565906] [evidence IDA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 12878203] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12878203] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing alpha-L-arabinofuranoside residues in alpha-L-arabinosides [goid 46556] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9864353] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16239925] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14610074] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16239925] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the concomitant phosphorylation of threonine (T) and tyrosine (Y) residues in a Thr-Glu-Tyr (TEY) thiolester sequence in MAP kinases. It is a dual-specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase and requires activation by the serine/threonine kinase, MAP kinase kinase kinase [goid 4708] [pmid 8388392] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15299019] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [pmid 10786676] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [pmid 10861292] [evidence NAS]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [pmid 10786676] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a coenzyme, any of various nonprotein organic cofactors that are required, in addition to an enzyme and a substrate, for an enzymatic reaction to proceed [goid 50662] [pmid 10786676] [evidence TAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + a phenol = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + an aryl sulfate [goid 4062] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Any substance involved in the initiation, activation, perpetuation, repression or termination of polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 45182] [pmid 9891060] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the 5' untranslated region of an mRNA molecule [goid 48027] [pmid 9891060] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor [goid 3950] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein; dependent on the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK) [goid 4693] [pmid 7969176] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein; dependent on the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK) [goid 4693] [pmid 11069302] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11069302] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (DNA-directed RNA polymerase) = ADP + phospho-(DNA-directed RNA polymerase) [goid 8353] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 7506540] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [pmid 10873601] [evidence NAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 8632913] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10873601] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 10873601] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence ISS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9311998] [evidence NAS];  [goid 5035] [pmid 9082980] [evidence TAS]; Increases the rate of proteolysis catalyzed by a caspase [goid 8656] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with TRAIL (TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand), a member of the tumor necrosis factor ligand family that rapidly induces apoptosis in a variety of transformed cell lines [goid 45569] [pmid 9373179] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Functions in chain elongation during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 3746] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 9872408] [evidence TAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate, dependent on the presence of calcium-bound calmodulin [goid 4683] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 18412286] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a translation initiation factor, any polypeptide factor involved in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation [goid 31369] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group [goid 62] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3-cis-dodecenoyl-CoA = 2-trans-dodecenoyl-CoA [goid 4165] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
[goid 5057] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 9651375] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5057] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16682949] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Combining with interleukin-21 to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1532] [pmid 11081504] [evidence NAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + pyruvate + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + oxaloacetate [goid 4736] [pmid 12437512] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + pyruvate + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + oxaloacetate [goid 4736] [pmid 7918683] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 8048912] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with biotin (cis-tetrahydro-2-oxothieno(3,4-d)imidazoline-4-valeric acid), the (+) enantiomer of which is very widely distributed in cells and serves as a carrier in a number of enzymatic beta-carboxylation reactions [goid 9374] [pmid 8048912] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16564009] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15044490] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-galactose = ADP + D-galactose 1-phosphate [goid 4335] [pmid 7542884] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + N-acetyl-D-galactosamine = ADP + N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate [goid 33858] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with macrophage colony stimulating factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5011] [pmid 8981357] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence ISS]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and orthophosphate [goid 42030] [pmid 15528193] [evidence IDA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and orthophosphate [goid 42030] [evidence ISS]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and orthophosphate [goid 42030] [pmid 12110673] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with angiostatin, a proteolytic product of plasminogen or plasmin containing at least one intact kringle domain, and which is an inhibitor of angiogenesis [goid 43532] [pmid 15528193] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an ATPase, any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP [goid 51117] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an ATPase, any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP [goid 51117] [pmid 15528193] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an ATPase, any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP [goid 51117] [evidence ISS]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [evidence IEA]
Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 7912128] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rho family [goid 5100] [pmid 12093360] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12093360] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the GTP-bound form of the Rho protein [goid 17049] [pmid 11035016] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a hexosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16758] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-L-lysyl-peptide + H2O + O2 = peptidyl-allysyl-peptide + NH3 + H2O2 [goid 4720] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10415358] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an interleukin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4907] [pmid 10815801] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of a G-protein coupled receptor, thereby modulating its activity [goid 4703] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 11865038] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16951145] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with cholesterol (cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol); the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones [goid 15485] [pmid 11294831] [evidence TAS]; Increases the activity of a protease, any enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis peptide bonds [goid 16504] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with the enzyme nitric-oxide synthase [goid 50998] [pmid 12852865] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the NADPH-dependent reduction of carbonyl compounds [goid 4033] [pmid 1883349] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: 7,8-dihydrobiopterin + NADP+ = sepiapterin + NADPH + H+ [goid 4757] [pmid 9792819] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NADP, or the reduced form, NADPH [goid 50661] [pmid 1883349] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF2) [goid 4694] [pmid 11036079] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence ISS]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: cation(out) + Cl-(out) = cation(in) + Cl-(in) [goid 15377] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Na+(out) + Cl-(out) = Na+(in) + Cl-(in) [goid 15378] [pmid 8528245] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [pmid 12535616] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any component on the surface of a eukaryotic cell [goid 43499] [pmid 12535616] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with nerve growth factor [goid 48406] [pmid 8615794] [evidence IDA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the secondary active transfer of sulfate from one side of the membrane to the other. Secondary active transport is catalysis of the transfer of a solute from one side of a membrane to the other, up its concentration gradient. The transporter binds the solute and undergoes a series of conformational changes. Transport works equally well in either direction and is driven by a chemiosmotic source of energy. Chemiosmotic sources of energy include uniport, symport or antiport [goid 8271] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of bicarbonate from one side of a membrane to the other. Bicarbonate is the hydrogencarbonate ion, HCO3- [goid 15106] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: anion A(out) + anion B(in) = anion A(in) + anion B(out) [goid 15301] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the secondary active transfer of sulfate from one side of the membrane to the other. Secondary active transport is catalysis of the transfer of a solute from one side of a membrane to the other, up its concentration gradient. The transporter binds the solute and undergoes a series of conformational changes. Transport works equally well in either direction and is driven by a chemiosmotic source of energy. Chemiosmotic sources of energy include uniport, symport or antiport [goid 8271] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 10799489] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with mannose, a monosaccharide hexose, stereoisomeric with glucose, that occurs naturally only in polymerized forms called mannans [goid 5537] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of mannose from one side of the membrane to the other. Mannose is the aldohexose manno-hexose, the C-2 epimer of glucose. The D-(+)-form is widely distributed in mannans and hemicelluloses and is of major importance in the core oligosaccharide of N-linked oligosaccharides of glycoproteins [goid 15578] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 15537540] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 9647739] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12670868] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of an N-acetylglucosaminyl residue from UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine to an oligosaccharide [goid 8375] [pmid 9083068] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [pmid 9490024] [evidence NAS];  [goid 4937] [pmid 7737411] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the transfer of a hexosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16758] [evidence IEA]
[goid 4869] [pmid 8995380] [evidence TAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9256061] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 9256061] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 9256061] [evidence TAS]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase [goid 4861] [pmid 15713662] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15713661] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15713662] [evidence IPI]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 15713662] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a small nuclear RNA (snRNA) [goid 17069] [pmid 15713662] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [pmid 9169582] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15677333] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a LRR domain (leucine rich repeats) of a protein [goid 30275] [pmid 10366446] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the random hydrolysis of 1,4-linkages between N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine and D-glucuronate residues in hyaluronate [goid 4415] [pmid 9223416] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 8136357] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the transfer of S-adenosylmethionine from one side of a membrane to the other. S-adenosylmethionine is S-(5'-adenosyl)-L-methionine, an important intermediate in one-carbon metabolism [goid 95] [pmid 14674884] [evidence IMP]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15961401] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14699129] [evidence IPI]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the addition of an acetyl group to a histone, specific for histones H4 [goid 10485] [pmid 18206973] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9736752] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: donor + H2O2 = oxidized donor + 2 H2O [goid 4601] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: donor + H2O2 = oxidized donor + 2 H2O [goid 4601] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: donor + H2O2 = oxidized donor + 2 H2O [goid 4601] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: arachidonate + donor-H2 + 2 O2 = prostaglandin H2 + acceptor + H2O [goid 4666] [pmid 9630216] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a phospholipase, an enzyme that catalyzes of the hydrolysis of a phospholipid [goid 4859] [pmid 2967495] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8667030] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17043677] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 7748210] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15195100] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: retinal + NAD+ + H2O = retinoate + NADH. Acts on both 11-trans and 13-cis forms of retinal [goid 1758] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an aldehyde + NAD+ + H2O = an acid + NADH + H+ [goid 4029] [pmid 224930] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: an aldehyde + NAD+ + H2O = an acid + NADH + H+ [goid 4029] [pmid 1709013] [evidence TAS]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Ras superfamily [goid 5099] [pmid 1709013] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any androgen, male sex hormones [goid 5497] [pmid 1709013] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the enzyme protein phosphatase 1 [goid 8157] [pmid 10209101] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any subunit of protein kinase A [goid 51018] [pmid 10209101] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 9683661] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + acceptor = NAD+ + reduced acceptor [goid 3954] [pmid 14749350] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + acceptor = NAD+ + reduced acceptor [goid 3954] [pmid 15159508] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 9878551] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 9837812] [evidence IMP]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a 4 iron, 4 sulfur (4Fe-4S) cluster; this cluster consists of four iron atoms, with the inorganic sulfur atoms found between the irons and acting as bridging ligands [goid 51539] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of movement along a microfilament, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 146] [pmid 1691980] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of an acetyl group to a nitrogen atom on the acceptor molecule [goid 8080] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a LIM domain (for Lin-11 Isl-1 Mec-3) of a protein, a domain with seven conserved cysteine residues and a histidine, that binds two zinc ions and acts as an interface for protein-protein interactions [goid 30274] [pmid 10924333] [evidence NAS]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17137291] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [pmid 8692978] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 10397770] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O + xenobiotic(in) = ADP + phosphate + xenobiotic(out) [goid 8559] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 2834384] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15537540] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15677333] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9462743] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with the beta subunit of the catenin complex [goid 8013] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a phosphatase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the removal of a phosphate group from a substrate molecule [goid 19212] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a phosphatase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the removal of a phosphate group from a substrate molecule [goid 19212] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 7545944] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 11583571] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 11297527] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14743216] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with JUN kinase, an enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation and activation of members of the JUN family [goid 8432] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and stoichiometrically with kinesin, a cytoplasmic protein responsible for moving vesicles and organelles towards the distal end of microtubules [goid 19894] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + an aralkylamine = CoA + an N-acetylaralkylamine [goid 4059] [pmid 8661026] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with histamine to initiate a change in cell activity. Histamine is a physiologically active amine, found in plant and animal tissue and released from mast cells as part of an allergic reaction in humans [goid 4969] [pmid 9725260] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with neuropeptide Y to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 12427559] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8963900] [evidence NAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18617507] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12134158] [evidence IPI]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rac family [goid 30675] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rac family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 30676] [pmid 10559471] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a T cell receptor, the antigen-recognizing receptor on the surface of T cells [goid 42608] [pmid 12176041] [evidence IDA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an N-acetylglucosaminyl residue from UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine to an oligosaccharide [goid 8375] [pmid 9892679] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [pmid 9892679] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12808446] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [pmid 10942759] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9299349] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase I transcription [goid 3701] [pmid 2330041] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16777843] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9763420] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12244047] [evidence IPI]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 8790420] [evidence TAS]; Increases the activity of a protein kinase, an enzyme which phosphorylates a protein [goid 30295] [pmid 12244047] [evidence IGI]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with soluble compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are responsible for the sense of taste [goid 8527] [pmid 11917125] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 11917125] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18403135] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10777669] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 10777669] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + nicotinamide nucleotide = diphosphate + NAD+ [goid 309] [pmid 11027696] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + nicotinate ribonucleotide = diphosphate + deamido-NAD+ [goid 4515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11248244] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor [goid 3950] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces NAD+ or NADP [goid 16616] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: isocitrate + NAD+ = 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADH + H+ [goid 4449] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces NAD+ or NADP [goid 16616] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12192000] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 7871435] [evidence NAS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 7697725] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of an acetyl group to a nitrogen atom on the acceptor molecule [goid 8080] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12029088] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; An activity which assists splicing of substrate RNA(s) by facilitating the formation and stabilization of a series of catalytic conformations in which key RNA sequences are positioned for a series of two transesterification reactions which result in removal of the intron sequence and joining of two exons [goid 31202] [pmid 10490618] [evidence TAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 10552933] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10837480] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 2030943] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15169763] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: succinate + acceptor = fumarate + reduced acceptor. No reaction with quinols [goid 104] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: succinate + acceptor = fumarate + reduced acceptor. No reaction with quinols [goid 104] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: succinate + acceptor = fumarate + reduced acceptor. No reaction with quinols [goid 104] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: succinate + acceptor = fumarate + reduced acceptor. No reaction with quinols [goid 104] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA to 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates [goid 4522] [pmid 8049276] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of metalloendopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain and contain a chelated metal ion at their active sites which is essential to their catalytic activity [goid 8191] [pmid 8939999] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 11342549] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11342549] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase [goid 4861] [pmid 8741839] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 8741839] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any thioesterase enzyme [goid 31996] [pmid 11163772] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16669616] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 10814712] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 15663938] [evidence IPI]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 8844170] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11867753] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 17210637] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17210637] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 17210637] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16147992] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Functions in chain elongation during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 3746] [evidence IEA]; Functions in chain elongation during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 3746] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence ISS]; Functions in chain elongation during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 3746] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA helix [goid 3678] [pmid 10362364] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a RNA helix [goid 3724] [pmid 10362364] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10377248] [evidence TAS]; Combining with thyroid-stimulating hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4996] [pmid 9590296] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 12794121] [evidence IMP]; Functions to provide a physical support for the assembly of a multiprotein receptor signaling complex [goid 30159] [pmid 12794121] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a T cell receptor, the antigen-recognizing receptor on the surface of T cells [goid 42608] [pmid 11186279] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9485181] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12791267] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9859996] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9710587] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 9710587] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4714] [pmid 8386829] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with Wnt-protein, a secreted growth factor involved in signaling [goid 17147] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a member of the Wnt family of signaling molecules to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 42813] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a ribonuclease, any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds in chains of RNA [goid 8428] [pmid 7539425] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an iron-sulfur cluster, a combination of iron and sulfur atoms [goid 51536] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate. Together with protein kinases, these enzymes control the state of phosphorylation of cell proteins and thereby provide an important mechanism for regulating cellular activity [goid 4721] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [pmid 1731620] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: uracil + D-ribose 5-phosphate = pseudouridine 5'-phosphate + H2O [goid 4730] [pmid 10094309] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: RNA uridine = RNA pseudouridine. Conversion of uridine in an RNA molecule to pseudouridine by rotation of the C1'-N-1 glycosidic bond of uridine in RNA to a C1'-C5 [goid 9982] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [pmid 7510261] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; The stopping, prevention or reduction of the activity of the enzyme ornithine decarboxylase [goid 8073] [pmid 9428668] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: succinyl-CoA + a 3-oxo acid = succinate + a 3-oxo-acyl-CoA [goid 8260] [pmid 10964512] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the reaction: succinyl-CoA + a 3-oxo acid = succinate + a 3-oxo-acyl-CoA [goid 8260] [pmid 8751852] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the reaction: succinyl-CoA + a 3-oxo acid = succinate + a 3-oxo-acyl-CoA [goid 8260] [pmid 8751852] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 10964512] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 9066979] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a class V myosin; myosin V is a dimeric molecule involved in intracellular transport [goid 31489] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10809768] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9162022] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9288754] [evidence TAS]; Combining with vascular endothelial growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5021] [pmid 9331348] [evidence TAS];  [goid 17154] [evidence IEA]; Combining with vascular endothelial growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5021] [pmid 11112349] [evidence NAS];  [goid 17154] [pmid 11112349] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 7514601] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within ribonucleic acids by creating internal breaks to yield 5'-phosphomonoesters [goid 16891] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) receptor [goid 50811] [pmid 15644324] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12620389] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-sugar + H2O = UMP + sugar 1-phosphate [goid 8768] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride which contains phosphorus [goid 16818] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [pmid 12483302] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [pmid 7916212] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport [goid 51087] [pmid 10205158] [evidence IPI]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a prenyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 4659] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a prenyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 4659] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of glycolipids, compounds containing (usually) 1-4 linked monosaccharide residues joined by a glycosyl linkage to a lipid, into, out of, within or between cells [goid 17089] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a glycolipid, any compound containing one or more monosaccharide residues bound by a glycosidic linkage to a hydrophobic moiety such as an acylglycerol, a sphingoid, a ceramide (N-acylsphingoid) or a prenyl phosphate [goid 51861] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence ISS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively, in a ligand dependent manner, with a nuclear receptor protein [goid 16922] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an estrogen receptor [goid 30331] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the addition of a methyl group onto lysine at position 20 of the histone H4 protein [goid 42799] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a retinoid X receptor [goid 46965] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a thyroid hormone receptor [goid 46966] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the addition of a methyl group onto lysine at position 36 of the histone H3 protein [goid 46975] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an androgen receptor [goid 50681] [pmid 11509567] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to directly drive the active transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 42626] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an acid pH optimum [goid 3993] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an acid pH optimum [goid 3993] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 15207693] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 11053425] [evidence IPI]; Increases the activity of a kinase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 19209] [pmid 15125833] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins [goid 31625] [pmid 16395405] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ubiquitin, a protein that when covalently bound to other cellular proteins marks them for proteolytic degradation [goid 43130] [pmid 15082780] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with protein kinase B, an intracellular kinase that is important in regulating glucose metabolism [goid 43422] [pmid 16280327] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a domain within the same polypeptide [goid 43621] [pmid 15125833] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with NF-kappaB, a transcription factor for eukaryotic RNA polymerase II promoters [goid 51059] [pmid 16280327] [evidence IDA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 1315422] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18555783] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9915796] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Combining with the amino acid gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) to initiate a change in cell activity. GABA-A receptors function as chloride channels [goid 4890] [pmid 8264558] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a chloride (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5254] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + N-acetyl-D-galactosamine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 4-sulfate [goid 1537] [pmid 11056388] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a sulfate group from 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate to the hydroxyl group of an acceptor, producing the sulfated derivative and 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 8146] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + chondroitin = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + chondroitin 4'-sulfate [goid 47756] [pmid 11056388] [evidence IDA]
Alters the level of transcription of target genes, usually by binding to a transcription factor, when phosphorylated by a sensor that detects the presence of a particular signal substance outside the cell [goid 156] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate [goid 4114] [pmid 9784418] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11260256] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9712829] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 12538761] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 12538761] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a polymer of ubiqutin [goid 31593] [pmid 12538761] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11546872] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11546872] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-lactate + NAD+ = pyruvate + NADH + H+ [goid 4459] [pmid 2440048] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the concomitant phosphorylation of threonine (T) and tyrosine (Y) residues in a Thr-Glu-Tyr (TEY) thiolester sequence in MAP kinases. It is a dual-specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase and requires activation by the serine/threonine kinase, MAP kinase kinase kinase [goid 4708] [pmid 10848581] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12761180] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: retinol + NAD+ = retinal + NADH + H+ [goid 4745] [pmid 9115228] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9020021] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 5' end [goid 8409] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of a specific transcription regulator in response to the presence of a particular signal substance outside the cell [goid 155] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) = ADP + pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) phosphate [goid 4740] [pmid 7499431] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (6S)-tetrahydrofolate + S-aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein = (6R)-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NH3 + dihydrolipoylprotein [goid 4047] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 7522034] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15618286] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protease or peptidase [goid 2020] [pmid 6203523] [evidence IPI];  [goid 4869] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 10908733] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [pmid 10908733] [evidence IDA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with neuropeptide Y to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4983] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with neuropeptide Y to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9054938] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10077605] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11238441] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10806483] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10564661] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11238441] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Any activity that modulates the rate of transcription elongation, the addition of ribonucleotides to an RNA molecule following transcription initiation [goid 3711] [evidence IEA]; Functions in chain elongation during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 3746] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any function that supports basal (unregulated) transcription of genes by core RNA polymerase II. Five general transcription factors are necessary and sufficient for such basal transcription in yeast: TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, TFIIH and TATA-binding protein (TBF) [goid 16251] [pmid 1708494] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10954706] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11684708] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10954706] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 14681217] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9552005] [evidence NAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: butanoyl-CoA + ETF = 2-butenoyl-CoA + reduced ETF [goid 4085] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16002321] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a signal sequence, a specific peptide sequence found on protein precursors or mature proteins that dictates where the mature protein is localized [goid 5048] [pmid 8050590] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the protein-tyrosine kinase receptor Neu/ErbB-2/HER2 [goid 5176] [pmid 10024507] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Functions as a lubricant for an extracellular matrix, such as a mucous membrane [goid 30197] [pmid 10920259] [evidence NAS]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine + glycine = ADP + phosphate + glutathione [goid 4363] [pmid 7646467] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 10531035] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with tropomyosin, a protein associated with actin filaments both in cytoplasm and, in association with troponin, in the thin filament of striated muscle [goid 5523] [pmid 10662549] [evidence TAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8756334] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 8756334] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a sulfate group from 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate to the hydroxyl group of an acceptor, producing the sulfated derivative and 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 8146] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + N-desulfoheparin = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + heparin [goid 15016] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12065586] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [pmid 1639850] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 9339382] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with muscle isoforms of actinin. Muscle alpha-actinin isoforms are found in skeletal and cardiac muscle and are localized to the Z-disc [goid 51371] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the reaction: N-acetylneuraminate = N-acetyl-D-mannosamine + pyruvate [goid 8747] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 10913138] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with S100 beta protein. S100 is a small calcium and zinc binding protein produced in astrocytes that is implicated in Alzheimer's disease, Down Syndrome and ALS [goid 48154] [pmid 10913138] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules), in the presence of calcium [goid 48306] [pmid 10913138] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4716] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 12885943] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9280292] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8627166] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12885943] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone N6-methyl-L-lysine. The methylation of peptidyl-lysine in histones forms N6-methyl-L-lysine, N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine and N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine derivatives [goid 18024] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone N6-methyl-L-lysine. The methylation of peptidyl-lysine in histones forms N6-methyl-L-lysine, N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine and N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine derivatives [goid 18024] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the movement of a monocarboxylate, any compound containing a single carboxyl group (COOH or COO-), by uniport, symport or antiport across a membrane by a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 15355] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 2834284] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 9693107] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1614875] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester [goid 5543] [pmid 11279184] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7527937] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 8031013] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [pmid 8548803] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 4-aminobutanoate + amino group acceptor = succinate semialdehyde + amino acid [goid 3867] [pmid 15528998] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [pmid 15650327] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [goid 32145] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 15528998] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-oxoglutarate + (S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate = L-glutamate + methylmalonate-semialdehyde [goid 47298] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 15713480] [evidence IPI]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [pmid 9285413] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 10640743] [evidence TAS]; The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with AU-rich elements within the 3' untranslated region of mRNAs [goid 17091] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9207209] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 1326761] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [pmid 3927292] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16641999] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Na+(out) + phosphate(out) = Na+(in) + phosphate(in) [goid 5436] [pmid 9149941] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of the DNA helix [goid 4003] [pmid 7961977] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15886194] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the dimethylation two adjacent A residues in the loop closing the 3'-terminal stem of the 18S rRNA, using S-adenosyl-L-methionine as a methyl donor [goid 179] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18598946] [evidence IPI]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence ISS]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the removal of a phosphate group from phosphorylated myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4437] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reactions: D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + H2O = myo-inositol 1,4-bisphosphate + phosphate, and 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate + H2O = 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate + phosphate [goid 4445] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [pmid 15184369] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [pmid 11278579] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15383276] [evidence IPI]; Functions to mediate the interaction of transcriptional activators with the RNA polymerase II-general RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex [goid 16455] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids [goid 4518] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within deoxyribonucleic acids by creating internal breaks to yield 5'-phosphomonoesters [goid 16888] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 17545671] [evidence IDA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of copper (Cu) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5375] [pmid 9726962] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [pmid 9726962] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9726962] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12508107] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-kynurenine + 2-oxoglutarate = 4-(2-aminophenyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate + L-glutamate [goid 16212] [pmid 12126930] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-kynurenine + 2-oxoglutarate = 4-(2-aminophenyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate + L-glutamate [goid 16212] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-2-aminoadipate + 2-oxoglutarate = 2-oxoadipate + L-glutamate [goid 47536] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [pmid 2304459] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 16953301] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, requiring the presence of an actin filament to accelerate release of ADP and phosphate [goid 30898] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: myo-inositol 1-phosphate + H2O = myo-inositol + phosphate [goid 8934] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 17726538] [evidence ISS]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 1531933] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 12539966] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 12110673] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ADP, adenosine 5'-diphosphate [goid 43531] [pmid 12539966] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ADP + phosphate = ATP + H2O, coupled with transport of H+ down a concentration gradient, by a rotational mechanism [goid 46933] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a phospholipase, an enzyme that catalyzes of the hydrolysis of a phospholipid [goid 4859] [pmid 9806846] [evidence TAS]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9864353] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16239925] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14610074] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16239925] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 11551955] [evidence NAS]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [pmid 1333051] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with fatty acids, aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis [goid 5504] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a drug, any naturally occurring or synthetic substance, other than a nutrient, that, when administered or applied to an organism, affects the structure or functioning of the organism; in particular, any such substance used in the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of disease [goid 8144] [pmid 9113987] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: prenylated-protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = prenylated-protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4727] [pmid 9514946] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 9486651] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 9878551] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11278245] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14594818] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 11137288] [evidence NAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + Ca2+(cis) = ADP + phosphate + Ca2+(trans) [goid 5388] [pmid 8809064] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of an acid anhydride to directly drive the transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 16820] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, to directly drive the transport of ions across a membrane. The reaction is characterized by the transient formation of a high-energy aspartyl-phosphoryl-enzyme intermediate [goid 15662] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 11118213] [evidence NAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [pmid 9490024] [evidence NAS];  [goid 4937] [pmid 7737411] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 9710451] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15806159] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17220478] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 9126610] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + GMP = ADP + GDP [goid 4385] [pmid 8755482] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15304517] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16192269] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17981117] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a nuclear localization sequence, a specific peptide sequence that acts as a signal to localize the protein within the nucleus [goid 8139] [pmid 7754385] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: triacylglycerol + H2O = diacylglycerol + a fatty acid anion [goid 4806] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17026959] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reactions: diacylglycerol + H2O = monoacylglycerol + a carboxylate, triacylglycerol + H2O = diacylglycerol + a carboxylate, and monoacylglycerol + H2O = glycerol + a carboxylate [goid 33878] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + an alcohol = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + an alkyl sulfate [goid 4027] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + a phenolic steroid = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + steroid O-sulfate [goid 50294] [pmid 12145317] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + a phenolic steroid = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + steroid O-sulfate [goid 50294] [pmid 9799594] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
[goid 4869] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase I transcription [goid 3701] [pmid 7801123] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any function that supports basal (unregulated) transcription of genes by core RNA polymerase II. Five general transcription factors are necessary and sufficient for such basal transcription in yeast: TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, TFIIH and TATA-binding protein (TBF) [goid 16251] [pmid 7801123] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 9226380] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor [goid 3950] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor [goid 3950] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylcholine + a sterol = a sterol ester + 1-acylglycerophosphocholine [goid 4607] [pmid 11966470] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11435418] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with apolipoprotein A-I [goid 34186] [pmid 1587806] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + riboflavin = ADP + FMN [goid 8531] [pmid 12623014] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + riboflavin = ADP + FMN [goid 8531] [pmid 12623014] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 2288909] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 18255255] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) [goid 4818] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) [goid 4818] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) or messenger RNA (mRNA) [goid 3729] [pmid 2891103] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 2891103] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [pmid 9723890] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]
Functions to increase the rate of ATP hydrolysis [goid 1671] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a molecular chaperone [goid 30189] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport [goid 51087] [evidence IEA]; Functions to increase the rate of ATP hydrolysis [goid 1671] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a molecular chaperone [goid 30189] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport [goid 51087] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: an N-acyl-L-amino acid + H2O = a carboxylate + an L-amino acid [goid 4046] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N-acyl-L-aspartate + H2O = a fatty acid anion + L-aspartate [goid 19807] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 7912851] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [pmid 9694814] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8663146] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to the nitrogen atom of an acceptor molecule [goid 8170] [pmid 9029147] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12970870] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cadmium (Cd) ions [goid 46870] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and primer [goid 3887] [pmid 9405441] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9211901] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9211901] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12039952] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 9119369] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Ca2+(in) + Na+(out) = Ca2+(out) + Na+(in) [goid 5432] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Ca2+(in) + Na+(out) = Ca2+(out) + Na+(in) [goid 5432] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Ca2+(in) + Na+(out) = Ca2+(out) + Na+(in) [goid 5432] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces NAD+ or NADP [goid 16616] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a cofactor, a substance that is required for the activity of an enzyme or other protein. Cofactors may be inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in certain forms, or organic, in which case they are referred to as coenzymes. Cofactors may either be bound tightly to active sites or bind loosely with the substrate [goid 48037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NAD, or the reduced form, NADH [goid 51287] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [pmid 14976552] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 14976552] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 8274451] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15324659] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14676191] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 14976552] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H2O = adenosine + L-homocysteine [goid 4013] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H2O = adenosine + L-homocysteine [goid 4013] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 12826663] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 15811952] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 12826663] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins [goid 30165] [pmid 12826663] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 12826663] [evidence ISS]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 15528213] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [pmid 15528213] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: AMP + H2O = IMP + NH3 [goid 3876] [pmid 8764830] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [pmid 10783259] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 11863372] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 11863372] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8378084] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [pmid 10395799] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an acetyl group to a nitrogen atom on the acceptor molecule [goid 8080] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16949368] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with beta-amyloid peptide/protein and/or its precursor [goid 1540] [pmid 11283752] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: acetylcholine + H2O = choline + acetate [goid 3990] [pmid 1517212] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the reaction: an acylcholine + H2O = choline + a carboxylic acid anion [goid 4104] [pmid 1517212] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with collagen, a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals. Collagen is highly enriched in glycine (some regions are 33% glycine) and proline, occurring predominantly as 3-hydroxyproline (about 20%) [goid 5518] [pmid 12524166] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a substrate by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 17171] [pmid 3954986] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with acetylcholine, an acetic acid ester of the organic base choline that functions as a neurotransmitter, released at the synapses of parasympathetic nerves and at neuromuscular junctions [goid 42166] [pmid 1517212] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 1517212] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with laminin-1, a glycoprotein trimer with the subunit composition alpha1, beta1, gamma1 [goid 43237] [pmid 12524166] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: CoQH2 + 2 ferricytochrome c = CoQ + 2 ferrocytochrome c [goid 8121] [pmid 8407948] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9445480] [evidence NAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: carbamoyl phosphate + L-ornithine = phosphate + L-citrulline [goid 4585] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: carbamoyl phosphate + L-ornithine = phosphate + L-citrulline [goid 4585] [pmid 6372096] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with an amino acid, organic acids containing one or more amino substituents [goid 16597] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 9792694] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [pmid 12297508] [evidence IDA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17540176] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15380617] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8617797] [evidence IPI]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [pmid 8703017] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with low-density lipoprotein, one of the classes of lipoproteins found in blood plasma in many animals (data normally relate to humans) [goid 30169] [pmid 11095640] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + ETF = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced ETF [goid 4466] [pmid 8466512] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the platelet-derived growth factor receptor [goid 5161] [pmid 2836953] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the platelet-derived growth factor receptor [goid 5161] [pmid 2536956] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the platelet-derived growth factor receptor [goid 5161] [pmid 2439522] [evidence IDA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 3754619] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 2836953] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any component on the surface of a cell [goid 43498] [pmid 2836953] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any component on the surface of a cell [goid 43498] [pmid 291037] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any component on the surface of a cell [goid 43498] [pmid 2538439] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 7073684] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with platelet-derived growth factor [goid 48407] [pmid 7073684] [evidence IPI]
Combining with the hedgehog protein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8158] [evidence IEA]; Combining with the hedgehog protein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8158] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 9485181] [evidence IC ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9485181] [evidence IPI]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a caspase, any of a group of cysteine proteases involved in apoptosis [goid 43027] [pmid 12393901] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 9827704] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12620389] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate in the presence of single- or double-stranded DNA; drives another reaction [goid 8094] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [pmid 7649159] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15248212] [evidence IPI]; Increases the activity of an enzyme [goid 8047] [pmid 7559440] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 7649159] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [pmid 10994649] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15502821] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP or GTP, to a nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide or polynucleotide substrate [goid 19205] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a death receptor [goid 5123] [pmid 8918887] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the leukemia inhibitory factor receptor [goid 5146] [pmid 8833032] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 11863358] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: cytidine + H2O = uridine + NH3 [goid 4126] [pmid 17121840] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12859895] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11863358] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 11863358] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an MHC class II protein complex to initiate a change in cellular activity [goid 32395] [pmid 2461352] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 10072582] [evidence TAS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5' extra nucleotides from tRNA precursor [goid 4526] [pmid 9630247] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15096576] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10332030] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; G-protein coupled receptor for the tridecapeptide neurotensin. Associated with G-protein signaling, coupled to IP3 second messenger (phospholipase C activating) [goid 16492] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; G-protein coupled receptor for the tridecapeptide neurotensin. Associated with G-protein signaling, coupled to IP3 second messenger (phospholipase C activating) [goid 16492] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10639155] [evidence TAS]; Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [pmid 10639155] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11134028] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N-acylsphingosine + H2O = a fatty acid + sphingosine [goid 17040] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 7811277] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA to 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates [goid 4522] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds in chains of RNA [goid 4540] [pmid 12244054] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [pmid 7951233] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11278945] [evidence IPI]; A component of the extracellular matrix that enables the matrix to recoil after transient stretching [goid 30023] [pmid 11278945] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 11086001] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 11294830] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12812986] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ankyrin, a 200 kDa cytoskeletal protein that attaches other cytoskeletal proteins to integral membrane proteins [goid 30506] [pmid 11294830] [evidence IDA]
[goid 3706] [pmid 9244302] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9244302] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12531696] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9244302] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the repair of a photoproduct resulting from ultraviolet irradiation of two adjacent pyrimidine residues in DNA [goid 3913] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function of absorbing and responding to incidental electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light. The response may involve a change in conformation [goid 9881] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [pmid 10567350] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: 4 ferrocytochrome c + O2 = 4 ferricytochrome c + 2 H2O [goid 4129] [pmid 1646156] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10908561] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end [goid 4527] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10799292] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: methyl-lysine + alpha-ketoglutarate + O2 = succinate + CO2 + formaldehyde + lysine. The methyl-lysine residue is at position 36 of histone 3 [goid 51864] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14525983] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12040005] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an ephrin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5003] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + shikimate = ADP + shikimate 3-phosphate [goid 4765] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 16626623] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of proteins. Mitogen-activated protein kinase; a family of protein kinases that perform a crucial step in relaying signals from the plasma membrane to the nucleus. They are activated by a wide range of proliferation- or differentiation-inducing signals; activation is strong with agonists such as polypeptide growth factors and tumor-promoting phorbol esters, but weak (in most cell backgrounds) by stress stimuli [goid 4707] [pmid 7646528] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7759517] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + acceptor = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced acceptor [goid 3995] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + O2 = trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + H2O2 [goid 3997] [pmid 7876265] [evidence NAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15503857] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15451437] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 8647802] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 8551235] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: a beta-D-glucuronoside + H2O = an alcohol + D-glucuronate [goid 4566] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 9363890] [evidence TAS]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with vitamin D, a fat soluble vitamin that contributes to the maintenance of normal levels of calcium and phosphorus in the human bloodstream. Vitamin D is also known as calciferol and five different forms are known, including ergocalciferol and cholecalciferol [goid 5499] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing beta-D-glucose residues with release of beta-D-glucose [goid 8422] [pmid 9363890] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with cations, charged atoms or groups of atoms with a net positive charge [goid 43169] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with the biogenic amine serotonin, a neurotransmitter and hormone found in vertebrates, invertebrates and plants, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4993] [pmid 1608964] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 2498079] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 1918161] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any conjugated, water-soluble protein in which the nonprotein moiety consists of a lipid or lipids [goid 8034] [pmid 7972031] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [pmid 9763511] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 12888622] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 9736630] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 12888622] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with apolipoprotein E [goid 34187] [pmid 7566652] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a signal sequence, a specific peptide sequence found on protein precursors or mature proteins that dictates where the mature protein is localized [goid 5048] [pmid 9324309] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9660753] [evidence IPI]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16951145] [evidence IPI]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rac family [goid 30675] [pmid 17932950] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a SH2 domain (Src homology 2) of a protein, a protein domain of about 100 amino-acid residues and belonging to the alpha + beta domain class [goid 42169] [pmid 17190795] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: prenylated-protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = prenylated-protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4727] [pmid 9514946] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: triacylglycerol + H2O = diacylglycerol + a fatty acid anion [goid 4806] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 1334488] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8227002] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12923177] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 7522034] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15618286] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 15888725] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the random hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide 1,4-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins [goid 4568] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 7673236] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9422736] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 10924126] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with Ral protein, any member of the Ral subfamily of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases [goid 17160] [pmid 7673236] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with Ral protein, any member of the Ral subfamily of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases [goid 17160] [pmid 9753634] [evidence IPI]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rac family [goid 30675] [pmid 7673236] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to directly drive the transport of a substance [goid 43492] [pmid 11437348] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with Rac protein, any member of the Rac subfamily of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases [goid 48365] [pmid 7673236] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the transfer of a galactosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 8378] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-galactose + N-acetylglucosamine = galactose-beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosamine + UDP [goid 8499] [pmid 10212226] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15277] [pmid 1311100] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
An activity which assists splicing of substrate RNA(s) by facilitating the formation and stabilization of a series of catalytic conformations in which key RNA sequences are positioned for a series of two transesterification reactions which result in removal of the intron sequence and joining of two exons [goid 31202] [pmid 11991638] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5452] [pmid 15037815] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16236806] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of organic anions from one side of a membrane to the other, in a sodium independent manner [goid 15347] [pmid 10660625] [evidence IDA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing 1,4-linked alpha-D-glucose residues with release of alpha-D-glucose [goid 4558] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing 1,4-linked alpha-D-glucose residues with release of alpha-D-glucose [goid 4558] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [pmid 9505277] [evidence IC ]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD+ = 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH + H+ [goid 4365] [pmid 10714828] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NAD, or the reduced form, NADH [goid 51287] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 9691178] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with mannose, a monosaccharide hexose, stereoisomeric with glucose, that occurs naturally only in polymerized forms called mannans [goid 5537] [pmid 12609988] [evidence TAS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of tooth enamel [goid 30345] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 7990150] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11867543] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any complex of RNA and protein [goid 43021] [pmid 11867543] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5001] [pmid 2169617] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 10652580] [evidence IDA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 11279603] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an acetylcholine receptor [goid 33130] [pmid 10681545] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16286452] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a long-chain carboxylic acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA; long-chain fatty acids have chain lengths of C12-18 [goid 4467] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a long-chain carboxylic acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA; long-chain fatty acids have chain lengths of C12-18 [goid 4467] [pmid 10548543] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within a single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid molecule by creating internal breaks [goid 14] [pmid 9705271] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9651580] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [pmid 10802669] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 9590181] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' end [goid 8408] [pmid 9651580] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16129784] [evidence IPI]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 9305758] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 15331635] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 15331635] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the microtubule constituent protein alpha-tubulin [goid 43014] [pmid 15331635] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with the microtubule constituent protein beta-tubulin [goid 48487] [pmid 15331635] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine + ascorbate + O2 = noradrenaline + dehydroascorbate + H2O [goid 4500] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any non-peptide carbon-nitrogen bond in a linear amide [goid 16811] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with benzodiazepines, a class of drugs with hypnotic, anxiolytic, anticonvulsive, amnestic and myorelaxant properties, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8503] [pmid 1326278] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with cholesterol (cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol); the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones [goid 15485] [pmid 16822554] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + 2 ferricytochrome b(5) = NAD+ + 2 ferrocytochrome b(5) [goid 4128] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8954795] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1589769] [evidence TAS]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 1589769] [evidence TAS]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription by binding an enhancer region of DNA [goid 3705] [pmid 8576131] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 8576131] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any of the basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) superfamily of transcription factors, important regulatory components in transciptional networks of many developmental pathways [goid 43425] [pmid 8576131] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [pmid 8576131] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 8576131] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 10051567] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 10025962] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-serine + L-homocysteine = cystathionine + H2O [goid 4122] [pmid 9590298] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 3022150] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17088979] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 3768958] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O + xenobiotic(in) = ADP + phosphate + xenobiotic(out) [goid 8559] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [pmid 9414128] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17220478] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectizely with phosphopantetheine, the vitamin pantetheine 4'-(dihydrogen phosphate) [goid 31177] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 11039935] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14613930] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid with its sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol [goid 5545] [pmid 11546807] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [pmid 11546807] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from each of two donors, and molecular oxygen is reduced to two molecules of water [goid 16717] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17567753] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17537733] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 8910377] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8910377] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 1904010] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9566969] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17286961] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: sugar(out) + H+(out) = sugar(in) + H+(in) [goid 5351] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: glucose(out) + Na+(out) = glucose(in) + Na+(in). In low affinity transport the transporter is able to bind the solute only if it is present at very high concentrations [goid 5362] [pmid 8244402] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 15610029] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation and activation of JUN kinase kinases (JNKKs) [goid 4706] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the concomitant phosphorylation of threonine (T) and tyrosine (Y) residues in a Thr-Glu-Tyr (TEY) thiolester sequence in MAP kinases. It is a dual-specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase and requires activation by the serine/threonine kinase, MAP kinase kinase kinase [goid 4708] [pmid 8477742] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 8195146] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5' extra nucleotides from tRNA precursor [goid 4526] [pmid 9630247] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15096576] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: a carboxylic ester + H2O = an alcohol + a carboxylic anion [goid 4091] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: palmitoyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + palmitate [goid 16290] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RCO-SR' + H2O = RCOOH + HSR'. This reaction is the hydrolysis of a thiolester bond, an ester formed from a carboxylic acid and a thiol (i.e., RCO-SR'), such as that found in acetyl-coenzyme A [goid 16790] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12815463] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Functions to increase the rate of ATP hydrolysis [goid 1671] [pmid 11896048] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [pmid 10954706] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport [goid 51087] [pmid 11896048] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an antigen peptide, a fragment of a foreign protein derived by proteolysis within the cell [goid 42605] [pmid 14676194] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 2110562] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 8576257] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 8563171] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 8563171] [evidence TAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [pmid 8052639] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: leukotriene C4 = leukotriene A4 + glutathione [goid 4464] [pmid 8052639] [evidence TAS]; Increases the activity of an enzyme [goid 8047] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 1840603] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function that links a sequence-specific transcription factor to the core RNA polymerase II complex but does not bind DNA itself [goid 3712] [pmid 12218053] [evidence IDA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 12218053] [evidence IDA]; Functions to mediate the interaction of transcriptional activators with the RNA polymerase II-general RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex [goid 16455] [pmid 10198638] [evidence IDA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 10198638] [evidence IDA];  [goid 30374] [pmid 10235266] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the vitamin D receptor, a nuclear receptor that mediates the action of vitamin D by binding DNA and controlling the transcription of hormone-sensitive genes [goid 42809] [pmid 10235266] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a thyroid hormone receptor [goid 46966] [pmid 10198638] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9628588] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8479925] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 8479925] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a polyglutamine tract, i.e. a series of consecutive glutamine residues, in a protein [goid 8267] [pmid 10814707] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any phosphatase [goid 19902] [pmid 12801884] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) or messenger RNA (mRNA) [goid 3729] [pmid 8036161] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: succinyl-CoA + glycine = 5-aminolevulinate + CoA + CO2 [goid 3870] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nitrogenous group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16769] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: succinyl-CoA + glycine = 5-aminolevulinate + CoA + CO2 [goid 3870] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nitrogenous group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16769] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: succinyl-CoA + glycine = 5-aminolevulinate + CoA + CO2 [goid 3870] [pmid 14643893] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16234850] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10727444] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14643893] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nitrogenous group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16769] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16319069] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9326634] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of the DNA helix [goid 4003] [pmid 9326634] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15383276] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12505151] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15383276] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 9688266] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride which contains phosphorus [goid 16818] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 9211900] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9211900] [evidence NAS]; The binding activity of a molecule that brings together a cytoskeletal molecule and one or more other molecules, permitting them to function in a coordinated way [goid 8093] [pmid 9211900] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 9211900] [evidence TAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 17194691] [evidence IDA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 7606936] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11390640] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8107114] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12029088] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18086875] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15350535] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 9765512] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15799966] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the formation of sialylglycoconjugates via transfer of the sialic acid group from CMP to one of several glycoconjugate acceptors [goid 8373] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the formation of sialylglycoconjugates via transfer of the sialic acid group from CMP to one of several glycoconjugate acceptors [goid 8373] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the formation of sialylglycoconjugates via transfer of the sialic acid group from CMP to one of several glycoconjugate acceptors [goid 8373] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 7769995] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with bombesin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4946] [pmid 8383682] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 1936270] [evidence NAS]; A G-protein coupled receptor that responds to incidental electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light [goid 8020] [pmid 2534964] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 4-aminobutanoate + amino group acceptor = succinate semialdehyde + amino acid [goid 3867] [pmid 15528998] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [pmid 15650327] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [goid 32145] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 15528998] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-oxoglutarate + (S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate = L-glutamate + methylmalonate-semialdehyde [goid 47298] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16696853] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 9278495] [evidence NAS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 9278495] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-iditol + NAD+ = L-sorbose + NADH + H+ [goid 3939] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 9558100] [evidence NAS]; The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 9558100] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [pmid 8812458] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [pmid 8812458] [evidence TAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the interferon-alpha/beta receptor [goid 5132] [pmid 2995168] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of phosphatidylinositol into, out of, within or between cells. Phosphatidylinositol refers to any glycophospholipids with its sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol [goid 8526] [pmid 10531358] [evidence IMP]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11018053] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [goid 50381] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: sugar(out) + H+(out) = sugar(in) + H+(in) [goid 5351] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 10075675] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10075675] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: linoleate + O2 = (9Z,11E)-(13S)-13-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11-dienoate [goid 16165] [pmid 3202857] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: arachidonate + O2 = (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-(15S)-15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoate [goid 50473] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of zinc (Zn) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5385] [pmid 11937503] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11937503] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with the hedgehog protein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8158] [evidence IEA]; Combining with the hedgehog protein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8158] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; An activity which assists splicing of substrate RNA(s) by facilitating the formation and stabilization of a series of catalytic conformations in which key RNA sequences are positioned for a series of two transesterification reactions which result in removal of the intron sequence and joining of two exons [goid 31202] [pmid 7816610] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NADPH + H+ + n oxidized hemoprotein = NADP+ + n reduced hemoprotein [goid 3958] [pmid 2513880] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADPH + H+ + n oxidized hemoprotein = NADP+ + n reduced hemoprotein [goid 3958] [pmid 10048323] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FMN, flavin mononucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 10181] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 17409385] [evidence IC ]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase III transcription [goid 3709] [pmid 17409385] [evidence IC ]; Catalysis of the addition of an acetyl group to a histone, specific for histones H3 and H4 [goid 4406] [pmid 10523658] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17409385] [evidence IPI]; Increases the activity of an enzyme [goid 8047] [pmid 10523658] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + GMP = ADP + GDP [goid 4385] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16192269] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: solute(out) + H+(in) = solute(in) + H+(out) [goid 15299] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Na+(out) + H+(in) = Na+(in) + H+(out) [goid 15385] [pmid 9933641] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to enable the transcription of specific, or specific sets, of genes by RNA polymerase II [goid 3704] [pmid 10448078] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = adenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 4115] [pmid 10618442] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = adenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 4115] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate [goid 4114] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a cytokine, any of a group of proteins that function to control the survival, growth and differentiation of tissues and cells, and which have autocrine and paracrine activity [goid 19955] [pmid 12782713] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with major histocompatibility complex class II molecules; a set of molecules displayed on cell surfaces that are responsible for lymphocyte recognition and antigen presentation [goid 42289] [pmid 10981873] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 12782713] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with major histocompatibility complex class II molecules; a set of molecules displayed on cell surfaces that are responsible for lymphocyte recognition and antigen presentation [goid 42289] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD+ = 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH + H+ [goid 4365] [pmid 10714828] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NAD, or the reduced form, NADH [goid 51287] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4428] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to an alcohol group (acceptor) [goid 16773] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 1374388] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 10336463] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 10336463] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [pmid 11121057] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 9403068] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [pmid 10591213] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 10790433] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10790433] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH2 domain (Src homology 2) of a protein, a protein domain of about 100 amino-acid residues and belonging to the alpha + beta domain class [goid 42169] [pmid 10790433] [evidence IDA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: coproporphyrinogen-III + O2 + 2 H+ = protoporphyrinogen-IX + 2 CO2 + 2 H2O [goid 4109] [pmid 9888388] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-X-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. A C-X-C chemokine has a single amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four cysteine motif [goid 16494] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a purine nucleotide and transmitting the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 45028] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 12393858] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein phosphatase, an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate groups from proteins [goid 4864] [pmid 12393858] [evidence IDA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein phosphatase, an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate groups from proteins [goid 4864] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12393858] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 12393858] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 20404868] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10949935] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 10713105] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 11090615] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11090615] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 11090615] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8855282] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = phosphoenolpyruvate + H2O [goid 4634] [pmid 8513787] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 1380918] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17373842] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with Rab protein, any member of the Rab subfamily of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases [goid 17137] [pmid 11179213] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence ISS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 9588626] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]
[goid 5069] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the insulin receptor [goid 5158] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: an aldehyde + NAD+ + H2O = an acid + NADH + H+ [goid 4029] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: arsenate + reduced glutaredoxin = arsenite + oxidized glutaredoxin. Glutaredoxin functions as the electron donor for arsenate reduction. The electron flow therefore is ( NADPH -> glutathione reductase (EC:1.6.4.2) -> ) glutathione -> glutaredoxin -> arsenate reductase, i.e. glutathione is reduced by glutathione reductase and glutaredoxin is reduced by glutathione [goid 8794] [pmid 11397793] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: arsenate + reduced glutaredoxin = arsenite + oxidized glutaredoxin. Glutaredoxin functions as the electron donor for arsenate reduction. The electron flow therefore is ( NADPH -> glutathione reductase (EC:1.6.4.2) -> ) glutathione -> glutaredoxin -> arsenate reductase, i.e. glutathione is reduced by glutathione reductase and glutaredoxin is reduced by glutathione [goid 8794] [pmid 11297543] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 11297543] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: a protein with reduced sulfide groups = a protein with oxidized disulfide bonds [goid 15035] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + electron acceptor = glutathione disulfide + electron donor [goid 15038] [pmid 11397793] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + electron acceptor = glutathione disulfide + electron donor [goid 15038] [pmid 11297543] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a 2 iron, 2 sulfur (2Fe-2S) cluster; this cluster consists of two iron atoms, with two inorganic sulfur atoms found between the irons and acting as bridging ligands [goid 51537] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with ferric iron, Fe(III) [goid 8199] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14632196] [evidence IPI]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 H2O2 = O2 + 2 H2O [goid 4096] [pmid 18379038] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 H2O2 = O2 + 2 H2O [goid 4096] [pmid 16644728] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 H2O2 = O2 + 2 H2O [goid 4096] [pmid 18312938] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [pmid 10656833] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [pmid 11134921] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 10656833] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NADP, or the reduced form, NADPH [goid 50661] [pmid 10656833] [evidence IDA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 14556986] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12324477] [evidence IPI]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a caspase, any of a group of cysteine proteases involved in apoptosis [goid 43027] [pmid 12324477] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 11557746] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 11557746] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12775718] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11557746] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein; dependent on the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK) [goid 4693] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9294197] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any activity that stops or downregulates transcription of specific genes or sets of genes [goid 16566] [pmid 12802276] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 8622986] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [pmid 16603237] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an androgen receptor [goid 50681] [pmid 16603237] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 1377228] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4428] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10490823] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol = ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate [goid 16303] [pmid 2174051] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to an alcohol group (acceptor) [goid 16773] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate = ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate [goid 46934] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate = ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate [goid 46934] [pmid 10648629] [evidence EXP]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 1326959] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 1326959] [evidence TAS]
Blocks the binding of interleukin-1 to the interleukin-1 receptor complex [goid 5152] [pmid 10512743] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10077590] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 9169144] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a protein hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 16500] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a protein hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 16500] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + ETF = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced ETF [goid 4466] [pmid 8466512] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 10908663] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10801128] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11741985] [evidence IPI]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor [goid 3950] [pmid 10381378] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the removal of one or more acetyl groups from a histone, requiring NAD [goid 17136] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NAD, or the reduced form, NADH [goid 51287] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Functions as a physical support for the assembly of a multiprotein mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) complex. MAPK scaffold proteins have binding sites for MAPK pathway kinases as well as for upstream signaling proteins [goid 5078] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively and stoichiometrically with kinesin, a cytoplasmic protein responsible for moving vesicles and organelles towards the distal end of microtubules [goid 19894] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [evidence ISS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 9434156] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [evidence NAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]; Functions during translation by binding nucleic acids during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 8135] [pmid 8194529] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any function that supports basal (unregulated) transcription of genes by core RNA polymerase II. Five general transcription factors are necessary and sufficient for such basal transcription in yeast: TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, TFIIH and TATA-binding protein (TBF) [goid 16251] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 8652557] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from 2-oxoglutarate and one other donor, and one atom of oxygen is incorporated into each donor [goid 16706] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = procollagen trans-3-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO2 [goid 19797] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with L-ascorbic acid, (2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-olate; L-ascorbic acid is vitamin C and has co-factor and anti-oxidant activities in many species [goid 31418] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protease, any enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis peptide bonds [goid 30414] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protease, any enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis peptide bonds [goid 30414] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-galactose + N-acetylglucosamine = galactose-beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosamine + UDP [goid 8499] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + 3-beta-D-galactosyl-4-beta-D-galactosyl-O-beta-D-xylosylprotein = UDP + 3-beta-D-glucuronosyl-3-beta-D-galactosyl-4-beta-D-galactosyl-O-beta-D-xylosylprotein [goid 15018] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an iron-sulfur cluster, a combination of iron and sulfur atoms [goid 51536] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17023415] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9099851] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 8288588] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12620389] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12697670] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16198295] [evidence IPI]; Acts to negatively regulate the activity of activin, a nonsteroidal regulator synthesized in the pituitary gland and gonads that stimulates the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone [goid 17106] [pmid 12702211] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with phosphatidylserine, a class of glycophospholipids in which a phosphatidyl group is esterified to the hydroxyl group of L-serine [goid 1786] [pmid 12832069] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]; Combining with acetylcholine to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15464] [pmid 10899159] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 10899159] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 11875103] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 11875103] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 11875103] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of L-ornithine from one side of a membrane to the other. L-ornithine is 2,5-diaminopentanoic acid [goid 64] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of arginine from one side of a membrane to the other. In high affinity transport the transporter is able to bind the solute even if it is only present at very low concentrations [goid 5289] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of basic amino acids from one side of a membrane to the other. Acidic amino acids have a pH above 7 [goid 15174] [pmid 8954799] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of L-lysine from one side of a membrane to the other. L-lysine is 2,6-diaminohexanoic acid [goid 15189] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: dolichyl diphosphate + H2O = dolichyl phosphate + phosphate [goid 47874] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA containing cytosine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-methylcytosine [goid 3886] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA containing cytosine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-methylcytosine [goid 3886] [pmid 8940105] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA containing cytosine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-methylcytosine [goid 3886] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 10531035] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11278501] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the microtubule constituent protein gamma-tubulin [goid 43015] [pmid 11278501] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ [goid 4148] [pmid 8506365] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 1341900] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: CoQH2 + 2 ferricytochrome c = CoQ + 2 ferrocytochrome c [goid 8121] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: CoQH2 + 2 ferricytochrome c = CoQ + 2 ferrocytochrome c [goid 8121] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [pmid 10449773] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence ISS]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rac family [goid 30675] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15153109] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with eukaryotic initiation factor 4E, a polypeptide factor involved in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation [goid 8190] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16109376] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation and activation of MAP kinase kinases; each MAP kinase kinase can be phosphorylated by any of several MAP kinase kinase kinases [goid 4709] [pmid 9466656] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15075345] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: D-mannose 1-phosphate = D-mannose 6-phosphate [goid 4615] [pmid 9140401] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16464467] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins [goid 30165] [pmid 16464467] [evidence IPI]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rac family [goid 30675] [pmid 16464467] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with Rac protein, any member of the Rac subfamily of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases [goid 48365] [pmid 16464467] [evidence IDA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4896] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4896] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12935900] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18243101] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 10462049] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the energy-independent passage of cations across a lipid bilayer down a concentration gradient [goid 5261] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15277] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15277] [pmid 9335499] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate + H2O = 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + phosphate [goid 4438] [pmid 17008356] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + IkappaB protein = ADP + IkappaB phosphoprotein [goid 8384] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 9346484] [evidence NAS]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 9813230] [evidence NAS]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 9346485] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16319058] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18403135] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: cholesterol + NADPH + H+ + O2 = 7-alpha-hydroxycholesterol + NADP+ + H2O [goid 8123] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: cholesterol + NADPH + H+ + O2 = 7-alpha-hydroxycholesterol + NADP+ + H2O [goid 8123] [pmid 2384150] [evidence EXP]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a chloride (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5254] [pmid 1183472] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of sulfate ions (SO4 2-) from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15116] [pmid 1183472] [evidence IDA];  [goid 15380] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of oxalate from one side of the membrane to the other. Oxalate, or ethanedioic acid, occurs in many plants and is highly toxic to animals [goid 19531] [pmid 1183472] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 11278976] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a steroid + donor-H2 + O2 = 12-alpha-hydroxysteroid + H2O [goid 8397] [pmid 10051404] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: a steroid + donor-H2 + O2 = 12-alpha-hydroxysteroid + H2O [goid 8397] [pmid 10051404] [evidence EXP]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with oxygen (O2) [goid 19825] [pmid 10051404] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 7alpha-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one + NADPH + H+ + O2 = 7alpha,12alpha-dihydroxycholest-4-en-3-one + NADP+ + H2O [goid 33778] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA with 5'-phosphomonoesters and 3'-OH termini; makes two staggered cuts in both strands of dsRNA, leaving a 3' overhang of 2 nt [goid 4525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15574589] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10976766] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric actin, also known as G-actin [goid 3785] [pmid 9180271] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 11102452] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16555005] [evidence IPI]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 8673105] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a heavy chain of a myosin complex [goid 32036] [pmid 8287067] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + a galactosylceramide = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + a galactosylceramidesulfate [goid 1733] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a sulfate group from 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate to the hydroxyl group of an acceptor, producing the sulfated derivative and 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 8146] [pmid 9030544] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + thymidine 5'-phosphate = ADP + thymidine 5'-diphosphate [goid 4798] [pmid 8024690] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + nucleoside = ADP + nucleoside monophosphate [goid 19206] [pmid 18469] [evidence EXP]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various forms of polymeric ubiquitin sequences. Will remove ubiquitin from larger leaving groups [goid 4843] [pmid 9063746] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17681147] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15273] [pmid 8834003] [evidence TAS];  [goid 15467] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + detyrosinated alpha-tubulin + L-tyrosine = alpha-tubulin + ADP + phosphate [goid 4835] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate [goid 4337] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranyl diphosphate [goid 4161] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate [goid 4311] [pmid 9741684] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate [goid 4311] [pmid 10026212] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate [goid 4337] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 16005298] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11463338] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out); by a phosphorylative mechanism [goid 8553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out); by a phosphorylative mechanism [goid 8553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 7796809] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12923177] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the formation of sialylglycoconjugates via transfer of the sialic acid group from CMP to one of several glycoconjugate acceptors [goid 8373] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: CMP-N-acetylneuraminate + beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine = CMP + alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,6-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine [goid 3835] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone N6-methyl-L-lysine. The methylation of peptidyl-lysine in histones forms N6-methyl-L-lysine, N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine and N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine derivatives [goid 18024] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transition metal ions; a transition metal is an element whose atom has an incomplete d-subshell of extranuclear electrons, or which gives rise to a cation or cations with an incomplete d-subshell. Transition metals often have more than one valency state. Biologically relevant transition metals include vanadium, manganese, iron, copper, cobalt, nickel, molybdenum and silver [goid 46914] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 9693107] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10078534] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 10078534] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 10900016] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: solute(out) + H+(in) = solute(in) + H+(out) [goid 15299] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: Na+(out) + H+(in) = Na+(in) + H+(out) [goid 15385] [pmid 1577762] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Combining with a laminin, a glycoprotein that constitutes the majority of proteins in the basement membrane, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5055] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a laminin, a glycoprotein that constitutes the majority of proteins in the basement membrane, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5055] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: thiosulfate + cyanide = SO3(2-) (sulfite) + thiocyanate [goid 4792] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: thiosulfate + cyanide = SO3(2-) (sulfite) + thiocyanate [goid 4792] [pmid 9070219] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3-mercaptopyruvate + cyanide = pyruvate + thiocyanate [goid 16784] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Blocks the binding of interleukin-1 to the interleukin-1 receptor complex [goid 5152] [pmid 7629520] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9062194] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 11812149] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end [goid 4527] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11812149] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [pmid 6300126] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [pmid 12160727] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Combining with the amino acid gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) to initiate a change in cell activity. GABA-A receptors function as chloride channels [goid 4890] [pmid 8264558] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a chloride (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5254] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11331580] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of phosphatidylcholine into, out of, within or between cells. Phosphatidylcholine refers to a class of glycerophospholipids in which the phosphatidyl group is esterified to the hydroxyl group of choline [goid 8525] [pmid 10542325] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of phosphatidylcholine into, out of, within or between cells. Phosphatidylcholine refers to a class of glycerophospholipids in which the phosphatidyl group is esterified to the hydroxyl group of choline [goid 8525] [pmid 10500206] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with beta-amyloid peptide/protein and/or its precursor [goid 1540] [pmid 11927537] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with beta-amyloid peptide/protein and/or its precursor [goid 1540] [pmid 15522881] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with beta-amyloid peptide/protein and/or its precursor [goid 1540] [pmid 15215182] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with beta-amyloid peptide/protein and/or its precursor [goid 1540] [pmid 15615705] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [pmid 15522881] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of neutral amino acids from one side of a membrane to the other. Neutral amino acids have a pH of 7 [goid 15175] [pmid 10391915] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of an L-amino acid from one side of a membrane to the other. L-amino acids are the levorotatory isomer of amino acids [goid 15179] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an antigen peptide, a fragment of a foreign protein derived by proteolysis within the cell [goid 42605] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the transfer of an L-amino acid from one side of a membrane to the other. L-amino acids are the levorotatory isomer of amino acids [goid 15179] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the beta subunit of the catenin complex [goid 8013] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; A component of the extracellular matrix that enables the matrix to recoil after transient stretching [goid 30023] [evidence NAS]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein phosphatase, an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate groups from proteins [goid 4864] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 9177775] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9671805] [evidence IPI]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 10462049] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with interleukin-2 to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4911] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with interleukin-2 to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4911] [pmid 9096364] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins [goid 31625] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12609982] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12504026] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins [goid 31625] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a 7-methylguanosine (m7G) moiety or derivative located at the 5' end of an RNA molecule [goid 339] [pmid 3469651] [evidence TAS]; Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9878069] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10856257] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15153109] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15247416] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16739988] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15153109] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Functions as a lubricant for an extracellular matrix, such as a mucous membrane [goid 30197] [pmid 7657101] [evidence NAS]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Functions as a lubricant for an extracellular matrix, such as a mucous membrane [goid 30197] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12812986] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17043677] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12812986] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15094396] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17043677] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12812986] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17043677] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12577318] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 12421915] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12421915] [evidence IPI]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger, and in cooperation with a nearby primary receptor, initiating a change in cell activity [goid 15026] [pmid 10754293] [evidence TAS]; Combining with a C-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif [goid 16493] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-X-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. A C-X-C chemokine has a single amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four cysteine motif [goid 16494] [pmid 9468539] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a light chain of a myosin complex [goid 32027] [pmid 12421915] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (myosin-light-chain) = ADP + (myosin-light-chain) phosphate [goid 4687] [pmid 8575746] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: SO3(2-) (sulfite) + O2 + H2O = SO4(2-) (sulfate) + H2O2 [goid 8482] [pmid 9428520] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with molybdenum (Mo) ions [goid 30151] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif [goid 16493] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a CCR2 chemokine receptor [goid 31727] [pmid 15995708] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + acceptor = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced acceptor [goid 3995] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + O2 = trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + H2O2 [goid 3997] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4714] [pmid 8382358] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 10766762] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 9856483] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the nonhydrolytic addition or removal of a carboxyl group to or from a compound [goid 16831] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: dolichyl phosphate D-mannose + protein = dolichyl phosphate + O-D-mannosylprotein [goid 4169] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a mannosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 30] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a mannosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 30] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a mannosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 30] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a mannosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 30] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a mannosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 30] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence ISS]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes nonterminal peptide bonds in polypeptides [goid 4866] [pmid 7814406] [evidence TAS]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 8849725] [evidence TAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [pmid 8626781] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 2587259] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 2538243] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 9065484] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and primer [goid 3887] [pmid 10801849] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10801849] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 8632014] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 9920877] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9806546] [evidence NAS]; The function that links a sequence-specific transcription factor to the core RNA polymerase II complex but does not bind DNA itself [goid 3712] [pmid 10072068] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 15102850] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10433969] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA containing cytosine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-methylcytosine [goid 3886] [pmid 12138111] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16682412] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16357870] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with a purine nucleotide to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1614] [pmid 17895406] [evidence NAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular ATP has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 4931] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular ATP has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 4931] [pmid 17895406] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 15276] [pmid 9119082] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 17895406] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 17895406] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: CMP-N-acetylneuraminate + beta-D-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyl-R = CMP + alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyl-R [goid 3836] [pmid 10504389] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16115810] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 8138] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: N(4)-(beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-L-asparagine + H2O = N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminylamine + L-aspartate [goid 3948] [pmid 1703489] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15563469] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with an androgen receptor [goid 50681] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10486218] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a death receptor [goid 5123] [pmid 7538907] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 7536190] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4972] [pmid 9798920] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate = ADP + diphospho-1D-myo-inositol tetrakisphosphate (isomeric configuration unknown) [goid 827] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate = ADP + 5-diphospho-1D-myo-inositol (1,2,3,4,6)pentakisphosphate [goid 832] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an acid pH optimum [goid 3993] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 5-diphospho-1D-myo-inositol pentakisphosphate = ADP + bis(diphospho)-1D-myo-inositol tetrakisphosphate (isomeric configuration unknown) [goid 33857] [evidence ISS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [pmid 9787077] [evidence NAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [pmid 8218174] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + H2O = 10-formyltetrahydrofolate [goid 4477] [pmid 8218174] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NAD+ = 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADH + H+ [goid 4487] [pmid 8218174] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NADP+ = 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADPH + H+ [goid 4488] [pmid 8218174] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phosphate [goid 42301] [pmid 8218174] [evidence IDA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with chemokines, small chemoattractant molecules normally used to stimulate leukocytes, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4950] [pmid 10679309] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-proline = D-proline [goid 18112] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a galactosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 8378] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide = UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide [goid 8457] [pmid 11384981] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + lipopolysaccharide = UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-lipopolysaccharide [goid 8917] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9736752] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 9637720] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 1902575] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12110186] [evidence IPI]; The binding activity of a molecule that brings together a cytoskeletal molecule and one or more other molecules, permitting them to function in a coordinated way [goid 8093] [pmid 12110186] [evidence NAS]; Functions to provide a physical support for the assembly of a multiprotein receptor signaling complex [goid 30159] [pmid 12110186] [evidence NAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 Fe2+ + NAD+ = 2 Fe3+ + NADH + H+ [goid 293] [pmid 14499595] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + 2 ferricytochrome b(5) = NAD+ + 2 ferrocytochrome b(5) [goid 4128] [pmid 7980462] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4972] [pmid 8768735] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17047094] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17997397] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with glycine, aminoethanoic acid [goid 16594] [pmid 17047094] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a glutamate receptor [goid 35254] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14668352] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cadmium (Cd) ions [goid 46870] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12505986] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15143060] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12679809] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1871106] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 1871106] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a long-chain carboxylic acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA; long-chain fatty acids have chain lengths of C12-18 [goid 4467] [pmid 9480748] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + polypeptide = UDP + N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-polypeptide. Catalyzes of the modification of serine or threonine residues in polypeptide chains by the transfer of a N-acetylgalactose from UDP-N-acetylgalactose to the hydroxyl group of the amino acid; it is the first step in O-glycan biosynthesis [goid 4653] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate; catalytic activity is regulated by calmodulin [goid 4117] [pmid 9419816] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14743216] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with JUN kinase, an enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation and activation of members of the JUN family [goid 8432] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and stoichiometrically with kinesin, a cytoplasmic protein responsible for moving vesicles and organelles towards the distal end of microtubules [goid 19894] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of the amide nitrogen of glutamine to a variety of substrates. GATases catalyze two separate reactions at two active sites, which are located either on a single polypeptide chain or on different subunits. In the glutaminase reaction, glutamine is hydrolyzed to glutamate and ammonia, which is added to an acceptor substrate in the synthase reaction [goid 16884] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + adenylylsulfate = ADP + 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate [goid 4020] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + SO4(2-) (sulfate) = diphosphate + adenylylsulfate [goid 4781] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + acceptor = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced acceptor [goid 3995] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + ETF = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced ETF [goid 4466] [pmid 1945557] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15985610] [evidence IPI]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 9858594] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 2174700] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 11972058] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 10486213] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate [goid 4114] [pmid 10373451] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cGMP, the nucleotide cyclic GMP (guanosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) [goid 30553] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 9299234] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7673192] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10567577] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a G-protein-coupled receptor [goid 1664] [pmid 9892621] [evidence IDA]; Enables the directed movement of lipids into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5319] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16682949] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the reaction: an acyl phosphate + H2O = a carboxylate + phosphate [goid 3998] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an acyl phosphate + H2O = a carboxylate + phosphate [goid 3998] [pmid 8268218] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme cAMP-dependent protein kinase [goid 8603] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15655353] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme cAMP-dependent protein kinase [goid 8603] [pmid 3426618] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with cAMP, the nucleotide cyclic AMP (adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) [goid 30552] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of acetyl groups from histones, proteins complexed to DNA in chromatin and chromosomes [goid 4407] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any activity that stops or downregulates transcription of specific genes or sets of genes [goid 16566] [pmid 11861901] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the enzyme histone deacetylase [goid 42826] [pmid 12620231] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: N-acetyl(alpha-tubulin) + H2O = alpha-tubulin + acetate [goid 42903] [pmid 12620231] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of acetyl groups from histones, proteins complexed to DNA in chromatin and chromosomes [goid 4407] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12029088] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-glutamate + NH3 = ADP + phosphate + L-glutamine [goid 4356] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 8093033] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of lipids into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5319] [pmid 6816269] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with cholesterol (cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol); the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones [goid 15485] [pmid 6816269] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with soluble bitter compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are responsible for the sense of bitter taste [goid 33038] [pmid 16720576] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: X-CoA + H2O = X + CoA; X may be any group [goid 16289] [pmid 12704427] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with an olfactory receptor [goid 31849] [pmid 15550249] [evidence IMP]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: hydroxypyruvate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate [goid 8903] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 21140140] [evidence NAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 11243782] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5062] [pmid 9020188] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17923090] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an L-fucosyl group from GDP-beta-L-fucose to an acceptor molecule to form an alpha(1,3)-linkage [goid 46920] [pmid 11698403] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 9420328] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an ephrin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5003] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an ephrin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5003] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [pmid 11851347] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17632056] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [pmid 11750132] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12077152] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 7796809] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12923177] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-ribose 5-phosphate = AMP + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate [goid 4749] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-ribose 5-phosphate = AMP + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate [goid 4749] [pmid 2538352] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9215677] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 16854980] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 16854980] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 32403] [pmid 16854980] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to directly drive some other reaction, for example ion transport across a membrane [goid 42623] [pmid 16854980] [evidence IMP]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 8570618] [evidence TAS]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rho family [goid 5100] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rho family [goid 5100] [pmid 10699171] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 8598913] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 12037571] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [pmid 8598913] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 1358805] [evidence TAS];  [goid 4896] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA to 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates [goid 4522] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds in chains of RNA [goid 4540] [pmid 8836175] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 15331635] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 15331635] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with GDP, guanosine 5'-diphosphate [goid 19003] [pmid 15331635] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the microtubule constituent protein alpha-tubulin [goid 43014] [pmid 15331635] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the microtubule constituent protein beta-tubulin [goid 48487] [pmid 15331635] [evidence IDA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: multivitamin(out) + Na+(out) = multivitamin(in) + Na+(in). Multivitamins include pantothenate, biotin and lipoate [goid 8523] [pmid 10471399] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleobase, any nitrogenous base that is a constituent of a nucleoside, nucleotide, or nucleic acidfrom one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15205] [pmid 9804989] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15887118] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-arginine = agmatine + CO2 [goid 8792] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Upregulation of the activity of the enzyme ornithine decarboxylase [goid 42978] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 9230079] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a prenyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 4659] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: geranylgeranyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine = S-geranylgeranyl-protein + diphosphate. This reaction is the formation of a thioether linkage between the C-1 atom of the geranylgeranyl group and a cysteine residue fourth from the C-terminus of the protein. The protein substrates have the C-terminal sequence CA1A2X, where the terminal residue, X, is preferably leucine and A2 should not be aromatic. Known substrates include most g-subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins and Ras-related GTPases such as members of the Ras and Rac/Rho families [goid 4662] [pmid 8106351] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: H2CO3 = CO2 + H2O [goid 4089] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5001] [pmid 1323835] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 8330] [pmid 9653645] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 11006116] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (R)-5-phosphomevalonate = ADP + (R)-5-diphosphomevalonate [goid 4631] [pmid 10191291] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 15207693] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 11053425] [evidence IPI]; Increases the activity of a kinase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 19209] [pmid 15125833] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins [goid 31625] [pmid 16395405] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ubiquitin, a protein that when covalently bound to other cellular proteins marks them for proteolytic degradation [goid 43130] [pmid 15082780] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with protein kinase B, an intracellular kinase that is important in regulating glucose metabolism [goid 43422] [pmid 16280327] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a domain within the same polypeptide [goid 43621] [pmid 15125833] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with NF-kappaB, a transcription factor for eukaryotic RNA polymerase II promoters [goid 51059] [pmid 16280327] [evidence IDA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with beta-amyloid peptide/protein and/or its precursor [goid 1540] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with beta-amyloid peptide/protein and/or its precursor [goid 1540] [pmid 8894693] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 9878551] [evidence NAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10524249] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 10524249] [evidence IC ]
Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + an arylamine = CoA + an N-acetylarylamine [goid 4060] [pmid 10908296] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of an acetyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 16407] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4886] [pmid 8034312] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a steroid, any of a large group of substances that have in common a ring system based on 1,2-cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene [goid 5496] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of zinc (Zn) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5385] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Modulates the activity of chaperones of the Hsp70/Hsc70 class [goid 30192] [pmid 9873016] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 9376072] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Any activity that brings about termination of transcription by RNA polymerase I [goid 3716] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5498] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15661735] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15694340] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16282323] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15694340] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10198631] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15694340] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16282323] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17692808] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16282323] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl-amino acid [goid 3840] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 11483607] [evidence IDA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 11138001] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16652169] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any activity that stops or downregulates transcription of genes globally, and is not specific to a particular gene or gene set [goid 16565] [pmid 16920951] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 16920951] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [pmid 11483607] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [pmid 16873067] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with NF-kappaB, a transcription factor for eukaryotic RNA polymerase II promoters [goid 51059] [pmid 16652169] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with NFAT (nuclear factor of activated T cells) proteins, a family of transcription factors. NFAT proteins have crucial roles in the development and function of the immune system [goid 51525] [pmid 16873067] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with an olfactory receptor [goid 31849] [pmid 15550249] [evidence IMP]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
[goid 5242] [pmid 10787416] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [pmid 9830037] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9990021] [evidence TAS]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes nonterminal peptide bonds in polypeptides [goid 4866] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 9590258] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 10820279] [evidence TAS]; The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 10820279] [evidence TAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [pmid 10593942] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: R-CHOH-R' + NADP+ = R-CO-R' + NADPH + H+ [goid 4090] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA to 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates [goid 4522] [pmid 11861908] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 10382971] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a 7-methylguanosine (m7G) moiety or derivative located at the 5' end of an RNA molecule [goid 339] [pmid 9670026] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10909971] [evidence TAS]; The function that links a sequence-specific transcription factor to the core RNA polymerase II complex but does not bind DNA itself [goid 3712] [pmid 8552098] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a purine nucleotide and transmitting the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 45028] [evidence IEA];  [goid 45029] [pmid 10753868] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA to 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates [goid 4522] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of a specific transcription regulator in response to the presence of a particular signal substance outside the cell [goid 155] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of a specific transcription regulator in response to the presence of a particular signal substance outside the cell [goid 155] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a hexosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16758] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9461128] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 15304510] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins [goid 30165] [pmid 16236806] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins [goid 30165] [pmid 16738539] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15070733] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17314511] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15070733] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with an ephrin receptor [goid 46875] [pmid 9245480] [evidence TAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [pmid 10206991] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 9693039] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 7693701] [evidence TAS];  [goid 5062] [pmid 7693701] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10606657] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [pmid 11984006] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [pmid 12486230] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Hydroxylase, with 2-oxoglutarate as one donor, and incorporation or reduction of one atom each of oxygen into both donors [goid 10302] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: methyl-dCpdG DNA + H2O = dCpdG DNA + methanol. This reaction is the hydrolytic removal of the methyl group on the 5 position of cytosine in DNA [goid 51747] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RSO-R' + H2O = RSOOH + R'H. This reaction is the hydrolysis of any sulfuric ester bond, any ester formed from sulfuric acid, O=SO(OH)2 [goid 8484] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N-sulfo-D-glucosamine + H2O = D-glucosamine + SO4(2-) (sulfate) [goid 16250] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 10030672] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of an acid to an amino acid via a carbon-nitrogen bond with concomitant breakage of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 16881] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
[goid 1594] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11564868] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17158449] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17043677] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [evidence IEA]; The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 10861057] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4937] [pmid 10820200] [evidence TAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7673192] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10567577] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing beta-D-galactose residues in beta-D-galactosides [goid 4565] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cations, charged atoms or groups of atoms with a net positive charge [goid 43169] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing beta-D-galactose residues in beta-D-galactosides [goid 4565] [pmid 3143362] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cations, charged atoms or groups of atoms with a net positive charge [goid 43169] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone N6-methyl-L-lysine. The methylation of peptidyl-lysine in histones forms N6-methyl-L-lysine, N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine and N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine derivatives [goid 18024] [pmid 16682010] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an antigen, any substance which is capable of inducing a specific immune response and of reacting with the products of that response, the specific antibody or specifically sensitized T-lymphocytes, or both. Binding may counteract the biological activity of the antigen [goid 3823] [pmid 9059894] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 7749980] [evidence TAS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the myelin sheath of a nerve [goid 19911] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the myelin sheath of a nerve [goid 19911] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the myelin sheath of a nerve [goid 19911] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the myelin sheath of a nerve [goid 19911] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the myelin sheath of a nerve [goid 19911] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the myelin sheath of a nerve [goid 19911] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 8696340] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: dolichyl diphosphooligosaccharide + protein L-asparagine = dolichyl diphosphate + a glycoprotein with the oligosaccharide chain attached by glycosylamine linkage to protein L-asparagine [goid 4579] [pmid 15835887] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 9827704] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid with its sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol [goid 5545] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15383276] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [pmid 9636147] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [pmid 8663349] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of C-terminal amino acid residues from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4181] [pmid 2920728] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rho family [goid 5100] [evidence ISS]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by the GTPase ARF [goid 8060] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Ran family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5087] [pmid 9806834] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: succinyl-CoA + a 3-oxo acid = succinate + a 3-oxo-acyl-CoA [goid 8260] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a coenzyme A (CoA) group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 8410] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 3027901] [evidence NAS]; The action characteristic of a neuropeptide hormone, any peptide hormone that acts in the central nervous system. A neuropeptide is any of several types of molecules found in brain tissue, composed of short chains of amino acids; they include endorphins, enkephalins, vasopressin, and others. They are often localized in axon terminals at synapses and are classified as putative neurotransmitters, although some are also hormones [goid 5184] [pmid 8756537] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with the corticotrophin-releasing factor family of ligands, including the urocortins, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15056] [pmid 10598591] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an ephrin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5003] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a chloride (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5254] [pmid 9169143] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7527937] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the nonhydrolytic addition or removal of a carboxyl group to or from a compound [goid 16831] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of organic anions from one side of a membrane to the other, in a sodium independent manner [goid 15347] [pmid 18501590] [evidence IDA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [pmid 9083061] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group from one position to another within a single molecule [goid 16868] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate = 2,3-bisphospho-D-glycerate [goid 4082] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2,3-diphosphoglycerate + H2O = 3-phosphoglycerate + phosphate [goid 4083] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate [goid 4619] [pmid 6262916] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-lactate + NAD+ = pyruvate + NADH + H+ [goid 4459] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-lactate + NAD+ = pyruvate + NADH + H+ [goid 4459] [pmid 8314553] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 11788598] [evidence IDA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 11944984] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 12972596] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a histone, any of a group of water-soluble proteins found in association with the DNA of plant and animal chromosomes. They are involved in the condensation and coiling of chromosomes during cell division and have also been implicated in nonspecific suppression of gene activity [goid 42393] [pmid 12972596] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within a single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid molecule by creating internal breaks [goid 14] [pmid 9705271] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 15279769] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids [goid 4518] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' end [goid 8408] [pmid 9705271] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [pmid 12152085] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of zinc (Zn) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5385] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: NADPH + H+ + NAD+ = NADP+ + NADH + H+. The reaction is B-specific (i.e. the pro-S hydrogen is transferred from the 4-position of reduced nicotinamide cofactor) with respect to both NAD+ and NADP+ [goid 3957] [pmid 9524818] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADPH + H+ + NAD+ = NADP+ + NADH + H+. The reaction is A-specific (i.e. the pro-R hydrogen is transferred from the 4-position of reduced nicotinamide cofactor) with respect to NAD+ and B-specific (i.e. the pro-S hydrogen is transferred) with respect to NADP+ [goid 8750] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NADP, or the reduced form, NADPH [goid 50661] [pmid 10673423] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NAD, or the reduced form, NADH [goid 51287] [pmid 10673423] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9024696] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: an N-acyl-L-amino acid + H2O = a carboxylate + an L-amino acid [goid 4046] [pmid 1707030] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with neuromedin U to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1607] [evidence ISS]; Combining with neuromedin U to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1607] [pmid 10899166] [evidence IDA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any non-peptide carbon-nitrogen bond in a cyclic amide [goid 16812] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 7543898] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8537382] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 10764806] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16076904] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12809483] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16076904] [evidence IPI]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 10958653] [evidence TAS]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]
Interacting selectively with ferrous iron, Fe(II) [goid 8198] [pmid 12039559] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from 2-oxoglutarate and one other donor, and one atom of oxygen is incorporated into each donor [goid 16706] [pmid 11595184] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with and responding, e.g. by conformational change, to changes in the cellular level of oxygen (O2) [goid 19826] [pmid 11595184] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with L-ascorbic acid, (2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-olate; L-ascorbic acid is vitamin C and has co-factor and anti-oxidant activities in many species [goid 31418] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12526792] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: reduced ferredoxin + NADP+ = oxidized ferredoxin + NADPH + H+ [goid 4324] [pmid 2845396] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18319262] [evidence IPI]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a peroxisomal targeting sequence, any of several sequences of amino acids within a protein that can act as a signal for the localization of the protein into the peroxisome [goid 268] [pmid 11676476] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [pmid 15465831] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15465831] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14636569] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an alpha-L-fucosyl residue from GDP- beta-L-fucose to the serine hydroxy group of a protein acceptor [goid 46922] [pmid 11698403] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
A gonadotrophic glycoprotein hormone secreted, in mammals, by the anterior pituitary gland [goid 16913] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
[goid 4889] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with beta-amyloid peptide/protein and/or its precursor [goid 1540] [pmid 10681545] [evidence IPI];  [goid 4889] [pmid 8906617] [evidence IDA];  [goid 4889] [pmid 8145738] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with acetylcholine to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15464] [pmid 8906617] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a toxin, a poisonous substance that causes damage to biological systems. Toxins are differentiated from simple chemical poisons and vegetable alkaloids by their high molecular weight and antigenicity (they elicit an antibody response) [goid 15643] [pmid 12508119] [evidence IDA];  [goid 17081] [pmid 8145738] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 8145738] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [pmid 7980603] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA containing one or more mismatches [goid 30983] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA containing one or more mismatches [goid 30983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the reaction: NAD(P)+ + L-arginine = nicotinamide + N2-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-L-arginine [goid 3956] [pmid 9119374] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14613930] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid with its sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol [goid 5545] [pmid 11546807] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [pmid 11546807] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12221107] [evidence IPI]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cadmium (Cd) ions [goid 46870] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [pmid 15837422] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 11136719] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9789013] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5001] [pmid 8524829] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16273344] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 7542747] [evidence TAS];  [goid 4896] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [pmid 7912130] [evidence NAS]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9660765] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 9660765] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8752089] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18305892] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with the amino acid gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) to initiate a change in cell activity. GABA-A receptors function as chloride channels [goid 4890] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]; Combining with the amino acid gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) to initiate a change in cell activity. GABA-A receptors function as chloride channels [goid 4890] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a chloride (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5254] [evidence IEA]; Combining with benzodiazepines, a class of drugs with hypnotic, anxiolytic, anticonvulsive, amnestic and myorelaxant properties, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8503] [pmid 8719416] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
[goid 4889] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4889] [pmid 9221765] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [pmid 6688857] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with acetylcholine to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15464] [pmid 7619526] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with acetylcholine, an acetic acid ester of the organic base choline that functions as a neurotransmitter, released at the synapses of parasympathetic nerves and at neuromuscular junctions [goid 42166] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 2813353] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with oxygen (O2) [goid 19825] [pmid 8553685] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the removal of a methyl group from a substrate [goid 32451] [pmid 2813353] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [goid 50381] [pmid 2813353] [evidence IMP]
Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: solute(out) + H+(in) = solute(in) + H+(out) [goid 15299] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [pmid 11121057] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 1301164] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 15883184] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16314389] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate = ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate [goid 16308] [pmid 7639683] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 5-phosphate = ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate [goid 16309] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 10101297] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA containing one or more mismatches [goid 30983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any non-peptide carbon-nitrogen bond in a linear amide [goid 16811] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + biotin-carboxyl-carrier protein + CO2 = ADP + phosphate + carboxybiotin-carboxyl-carrier protein [goid 4075] [pmid 7509806] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: biotin amide + H2O = biotin + NH3 [goid 47708] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 10541800] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 10462049] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 12065756] [evidence IDA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 12065756] [evidence IDA]; Combining with activin-bound type II activin receptor to initiate a change in cell activity; upon binding, acts as a downstream transducer of activin signals [goid 16361] [pmid 8622651] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any growth factor, proteins or polypeptides that stimulate a cell or organism to grow or proliferate [goid 19838] [pmid 14517293] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a SMAD signaling protein [goid 46332] [pmid 12065756] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with activin, a dimer of inhibin-beta subunits [goid 48185] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with activin, a dimer of inhibin-beta subunits [goid 48185] [pmid 12665502] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
A wide pore channel activity that enables a direct cytoplasmic connection from one cell to an adjacent cell. The gap junction can pass large solutes as well as electrical signals between cells. Gap junctions consist of two gap junction hemi-channels, or connexons, one contributed by each membrane through which the gap junction passes [goid 5243] [pmid 9184217] [evidence EXP]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14970218] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10207087] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14970218] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14976184] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10207087] [evidence IPI]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 9524226] [evidence IDA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 8895518] [evidence IDA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 14625302] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein [goid 42980] [pmid 11707463] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the SNAP receptor syntaxin-6 [goid 50430] [pmid 11707463] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the SNAP receptor syntaxin-6 [goid 50430] [pmid 11384996] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a phosphorylated tyrosine residue within a protein [goid 1784] [pmid 15381729] [evidence IDA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15887118] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA containing four-way junctions, also known as Holliday junctions, a structure where two DNA double strands are held together by reciprocal exchange of two of the four strands, one strand each from the two original helices [goid 400] [pmid 15331604] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with segment of DNA shaped like a Y. This shape occurs when DNA contains a region of paired double-stranded DNA on one end and a region of unpaired DNA strands on the opposite end [goid 403] [pmid 15331604] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [pmid 15331604] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone N6-methyl-L-lysine. The methylation of peptidyl-lysine in histones forms N6-methyl-L-lysine, N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine and N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine derivatives [goid 18024] [pmid 14992727] [evidence IDA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a SMAD signaling protein [goid 46332] [pmid 11274402] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 11526476] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 7626002] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11522286] [evidence TAS]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [pmid 2649896] [evidence IDA]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [pmid 10770212] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an endothelin B receptor [goid 31708] [pmid 1713452] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to an alcohol group (acceptor) [goid 16773] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 15718470] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [pmid 11853878] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to an alcohol group (acceptor) [goid 16773] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a phosphorylated protein [goid 51219] [pmid 11853878] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18000879] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a steroid, any of a large group of substances that have in common a ring system based on 1,2-cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene [goid 5496] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 11779858] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 11863358] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: cytidine + H2O = uridine + NH3 [goid 4126] [pmid 17121840] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11863358] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 8906787] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Combining with the hedgehog protein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8158] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of absorbing and responding to incidental electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light. The response may involve a change in conformation [goid 9881] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; The function of absorbing and responding to incidental electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light. The response may involve a change in conformation [goid 9881] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9418870] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11096062] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9852036] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11096062] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11825910] [evidence IPI]
Functions as a physical support for the assembly of a multiprotein mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) complex. MAPK scaffold proteins have binding sites for MAPK pathway kinases as well as for upstream signaling proteins [goid 5078] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17535800] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group [goid 62] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group [goid 62] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9118802] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10806483] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10564661] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11238441] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 12165851] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a galactosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 8378] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-galactose + N-acetylglucosamine = galactose-beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosamine + UDP [goid 8499] [pmid 9582303] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosylceramide = UDP + beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosylceramide [goid 47273] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 1628625] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 1628625] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17220478] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9288754] [evidence TAS]; Combining with vascular endothelial growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5021] [pmid 9331348] [evidence TAS];  [goid 17154] [evidence IEA]; Combining with vascular endothelial growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5021] [pmid 11112349] [evidence NAS];  [goid 17154] [pmid 11112349] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9662332] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11463333] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7527937] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 10657303] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the lens of an eye [goid 5212] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a hexosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16758] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15358233] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9305916] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15225546] [evidence IPI]; An accessory subunit of DNA polymerase that acts to increase the processivity of polymerization [goid 30337] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the mismatch repair complex MutLalpha [goid 32405] [pmid 11005803] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds in chains of RNA [goid 4540] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 10352175] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5' extra nucleotides from tRNA precursor [goid 4526] [pmid 10352175] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds in chains of RNA [goid 4540] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 15096576] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any part of a ribosome [goid 43022] [pmid 10079194] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydroxylation of C-25 of calciferol (vitamin D3) to form 25-hydroxycalciferol [goid 30343] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol + NADPH + O2 = 5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha,26-tetraol + NADP+ + H2O [goid 47749] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any hormone, naturally occurring substances secreted by specialized cells that affect the metabolism or behavior of other cells possessing functional receptors for the hormone [goid 42562] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18617507] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17574030] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12007189] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-glutamate + NH3 = ADP + phosphate + L-glutamine [goid 4356] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8985118] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14690602] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded telomere-associated DNA [goid 43047] [pmid 12768206] [evidence IMP]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes nonterminal peptide bonds in polypeptides [goid 4866] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16530040] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 5,6-dihydrouracil + H2O = 3-ureidopropionate [goid 4157] [pmid 8973361] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15383276] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15383276] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any carbon-nitrogen bond, C-N, with the exception of peptide bonds [goid 16810] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with oxygen (O2) [goid 19825] [pmid 1974816] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [goid 50381] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11352657] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of the C-O-P bond 3' to the apurinic or apyrimidinic site in DNA by a beta-elimination reaction, leaving a 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'-phosphate [goid 3906] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17803907] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [pmid 9344857] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + detyrosinated alpha-tubulin + L-tyrosine = alpha-tubulin + ADP + phosphate [goid 4835] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + detyrosinated alpha-tubulin + L-tyrosine = alpha-tubulin + ADP + phosphate [goid 4835] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of 1,6-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in some oligosaccharides produced from starch and glycogen by alpha-amylase, and in isomaltose [goid 4574] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of sucrose and maltose by an alpha-D-glucosidase-type action [goid 4575] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11278501] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [pmid 7929562] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 2107548] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [pmid 16824737] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9570953] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester [goid 5543] [pmid 11001876] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid with its sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol [goid 5545] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-proline (omega=180) = peptidyl-proline (omega=0) [goid 3755] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18474220] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [pmid 7507208] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12670868] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of an N-acetylglucosaminyl residue from UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine to an oligosaccharide [goid 8375] [pmid 9083068] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protease or peptidase [goid 2020] [pmid 6203523] [evidence IPI];  [goid 4869] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14676841] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17137291] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12577067] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the cleavage of the N-C1' glycosidic bond between the damaged DNA base and the deoxyribose sugar, releasing a free base and leaving an apyrimidinic (AP) site. Enzymes with this activity recognize and remove uracil bases in DNA that result from the deamination of cytosine or the misincorporation of dUTP opposite an adenine [goid 4844] [pmid 9016624] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7671300] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 1577740] [evidence TAS];  [goid 5057] [pmid 8529647] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14690595] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9819391] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14654833] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9819391] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with chemokines, small chemoattractant molecules normally used to stimulate leukocytes, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4950] [pmid 10679309] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 9143502] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17889653] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription by binding an enhancer region of DNA [goid 3705] [pmid 7575576] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 15664994] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of acyl carnitine into, out of, within or between cells. Acyl carnitine is the condensation product of a carboxylic acid and carnitine and is the transport form for a fatty acid crossing the mitochondrial membrane [goid 15227] [pmid 9399886] [evidence EXP]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9266848] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 9266848] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to directly drive the active transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 42626] [pmid 9266848] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16541025] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 11013082] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of amino acids from one side of a membrane to the other. Amino acids are organic molecules that contain an amino group and a carboxyl group [goid 15171] [pmid 9829974] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of amino acids from one side of a membrane to the other. Amino acids are organic molecules that contain an amino group and a carboxyl group [goid 15171] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 12663659] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-proline (omega=180) = peptidyl-proline (omega=0) [goid 3755] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15147888] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence ISS]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a small monomeric GTPase [goid 31267] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and stoichiometrically with neuropeptides, peptides with direct synaptic effects (peptide neurotransmitters) or indirect modulatory effects on the nervous system (peptide neuromodulators) [goid 42923] [pmid 12915402] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein kinase, an enzyme which phosphorylates a protein [goid 4860] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cAMP-dependent protein kinase [goid 4862] [pmid 9218452] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cAMP-dependent protein kinase [goid 4862] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any carbohydrate [goid 30246] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 8224850] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8006019] [evidence IPI]; Any function that supports basal (unregulated) transcription of genes by core RNA polymerase II. Five general transcription factors are necessary and sufficient for such basal transcription in yeast: TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, TFIIH and TATA-binding protein (TBF) [goid 16251] [pmid 8224850] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein phosphatase, an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate groups from proteins [goid 4864] [pmid 11278317] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11278317] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the enzyme protein phosphatase 1 [goid 8157] [pmid 11278317] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a SMAD signaling protein [goid 46332] [pmid 14612439] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 9563472] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17889653] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [pmid 9916809] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of bone [goid 8147] [pmid 9916809] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15247260] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [pmid 12857860] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 11728438] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ADP, adenosine 5'-diphosphate [goid 43531] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits [goid 51015] [pmid 9852149] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits [goid 51015] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of movement along a microfilament towards the minus end, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP). The minus end of an actin filament is the end that does not preferentially add actin monomers [goid 60001] [pmid 10519557] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 8647132] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 9545641] [evidence TAS];  [goid 16167] [pmid 10829012] [evidence TAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an epoxide + H2O = a glycol [goid 4301] [pmid 11154734] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: (7E,9E,11Z,14Z)-(5S,6S)-5,6-epoxyicosa-7,9,11,14-tetraenoate + H2O = (6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-(5S,12R)-5,12-dihydroxyicosa-6,8,10,14-tetraenoate [goid 4463] [pmid 1881903] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [pmid 1881903] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 1881903] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [evidence IEA]; Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15047703] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 11279123] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11163757] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10940294] [evidence IPI]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 2236018] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 11152476] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 11152476] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 11152476] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid in peptidoglycan heteropolymers of the prokaryotes cell walls and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins [goid 3796] [pmid 5154881] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any part of a bacterial cell [goid 8367] [pmid 16150577] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid in peptidoglycan heteropolymers of the prokaryotes cell walls and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins [goid 3796] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid in peptidoglycan heteropolymers of the prokaryotes cell walls and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins [goid 3796] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 16615998] [evidence IDA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 10704285] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15052] [pmid 9892244] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 15123695] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with norepinephrine, (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl-2-aminoethanol), a hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla and a neurotransmitter in the sympathetic peripheral nervous system and in some tracts of the CNS. It is also the biosynthetic precursor of epinephrine [goid 51380] [pmid 15123695] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [pmid 10884424] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [pmid 8649828] [evidence TAS]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = adenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 4115] [pmid 9677330] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: dTDP-glucose = dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-glucose + H2O [goid 8460] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a coenzyme, any of various nonprotein organic cofactors that are required, in addition to an enzyme and a substrate, for an enzymatic reaction to proceed [goid 50662] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15029197] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12750254] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 10625670] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 11156409] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 11156409] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 11076957] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 11156409] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (R)-5-diphosphomevalonate = ADP + phosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate + CO2 [goid 4163] [pmid 8626466] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (R)-5-diphosphomevalonate = ADP + phosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate + CO2 [goid 4163] [pmid 8626466] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the 3' untranslated region of an mRNA molecule [goid 3730] [pmid 9736620] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end [goid 4527] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the exonucleolytic cleavage of poly(A) to 5'-AMP [goid 4535] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 10625670] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a death receptor [goid 5123] [pmid 8918887] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 9827704] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein; dependent on the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK) [goid 4693] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of an acetyl group to a nitrogen atom on the acceptor molecule [goid 8080] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 12839962] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 11980914] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptide L-aspartate + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = peptide 3-hydroxy-L-aspartate + succinate + CO2 [goid 4597] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with satellite DNA, DNA containing highly repetitive sequences which makes up a large proportion of the eukaryotic genome [goid 3696] [pmid 9774669] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) or messenger RNA (mRNA) [goid 3729] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a methylated cytosine/guanine dinucleotide [goid 8327] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a methylated cytosine/guanine dinucleotide [goid 8327] [pmid 10441743] [evidence NAS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 10441743] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [pmid 11984006] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a small interfering RNA, a 21-23 nucleotide RNA that is processed from double stranded RNA (dsRNA) by an RNAse enzyme [goid 35197] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with oligo(A) and oligo(T) tracts of DNA (AT DNA) [goid 3680] [pmid 10428834] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10428834] [evidence IMP];  [goid 30374] [pmid 10428834] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptors, alpha, beta or gamma [goid 42975] [pmid 10428834] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a retinoid X receptor [goid 46965] [pmid 10428834] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with a death receptor [goid 5123] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17355907] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 8138] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with 11-cis retinal, an isomer of retinal that plays an important role in the visual process in most vertebrates. 11-cis retinal combines with opsin in the rods (scotopsin) to form rhodopsin or visual purple. Retinal is one of the three compounds that makes up vitamin A [goid 5502] [pmid 15674244] [evidence IDA]; A G-protein coupled receptor that responds to incidental electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light [goid 8020] [pmid 15674244] [evidence IDA]; A G-protein coupled receptor that responds to incidental electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light [goid 8020] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) or messenger RNA (mRNA) [goid 3729] [pmid 10660597] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-methionine R-oxide + thioredoxin = L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide; can act on oxidized methionine in peptide linkage with specificity for the R enantiomer. Thioredoxin disulfide is the oxidized form of thioredoxin [goid 318] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reactions: peptide-L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = peptide-L-methionine (S)-S-oxide + thioredoxin and L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = L-methionine (S)-S-oxide + thioredoxin [goid 8113] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 14699060] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reactions: peptide-L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = peptide-L-methionine (S)-S-oxide + thioredoxin and L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = L-methionine (S)-S-oxide + thioredoxin [goid 8113] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15107855] [evidence IPI]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidyl-L-serine = phosphatidylethanolamine + CO2 [goid 4609] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidyl-L-serine = phosphatidylethanolamine + CO2 [goid 4609] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidyl-L-serine = phosphatidylethanolamine + CO2 [goid 4609] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidyl-L-serine = phosphatidylethanolamine + CO2 [goid 4609] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidyl-L-serine = phosphatidylethanolamine + CO2 [goid 4609] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + n malonyl-CoA + 2n NADH + 2n NADPH + 4n H+ = a long-chain acyl-CoA + n CoA + n CO2 + 2n NAD+ + 2n NADP+ [goid 4321] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a purine nucleotide and transmitting the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 45028] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = CoA + 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate [goid 3841] [pmid 15367102] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: phospholipid + 1,2-diacylglycerol = lysophospholipid + triacylglycerol [goid 46027] [pmid 11487472] [evidence EXP]
Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 3904738] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 3904738] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ];  [goid 4869] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4714] [pmid 7685902] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the endohydrolysis of 1,4-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in polysaccharides containing three or more 1,4-alpha-linked D-glucose units [goid 4556] [pmid 6336237] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 7912851] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the concomitant phosphorylation of threonine (T) and tyrosine (Y) residues in a Thr-Glu-Tyr (TEY) thiolester sequence in MAP kinases. It is a dual-specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase and requires activation by the serine/threonine kinase, MAP kinase kinase kinase [goid 4708] [pmid 10781029] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 9326952] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 7527055] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an intermediate filament, a distinct elongated structure, characteristically 10 nm in diameter, that occurs in the cytoplasm of higher eukaryotic cells. Intermediate filaments form a fibrous system, composed of chemically heterogeneous subunits and involved in mechanically integrating the various components of the cytoplasmic space [goid 19215] [pmid 10852826] [evidence NAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of an epidermal cutaneous structure [goid 30280] [pmid 7527055] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an insulin-like growth factor, any member of a group of polypeptides that are structurally homologous to insulin and share many of its biological activities, but are immunologically distinct from it [goid 5520] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the sequential cleavage of mononucleotides from a free 3' terminus of an RNA molecule [goid 175] [pmid 8600032] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end [goid 4527] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with 7S RNA, the RNA component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) [goid 8312] [pmid 8600032] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16901789] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12861019] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 9533025] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-glutamate = 4-aminobutanoate + CO2 [goid 4351] [pmid 10671565] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10671565] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the nonhydrolytic addition or removal of a carboxyl group to or from a compound [goid 16831] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11714716] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11748230] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 8700863] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 15684077] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 8700863] [evidence IDA]; Increases the activity of an enzyme [goid 8047] [pmid 8473324] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GDP, guanosine 5'-diphosphate [goid 19003] [pmid 8700863] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a pheromone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 16503] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7607690] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9751710] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 7835892] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8101480] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleoside, a nucleobase linked to either beta-D-ribofuranose (ribonucleoside) or 2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranose, (a deoxyribonucleotide) from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5337] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 1763056] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 1763056] [evidence TAS]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16760425] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP and orthophosphate [goid 5095] [pmid 9271386] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15282309] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with Ran, a conserved Ras-like GTP-binding protein, implicated in nucleocytoplasmic transport, cell cycle progression, spindle assembly, nuclear organization and nuclear envelope (NE) assembly [goid 8536] [pmid 9114010] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10585779] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 10585779] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: a phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate. Together with protein kinases, these enzymes control the state of phosphorylation of cell proteins and thereby provide an important mechanism for regulating cellular activity [goid 4721] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-dopachrome = 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylate [goid 4167] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [pmid 8206391] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [pmid 9843960] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an alkaline pH optimum [goid 4035] [pmid 12746903] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a dinucleotide + H2O = 2 mononucleotides [goid 4551] [pmid 12746903] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [pmid 8026587] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: (6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-(5S,12R)-5,12-dihydroxyicosa-6,8,10,14-tetraenoate + NADPH + H2O = (6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-(5S,12R)-5,12,20-trihydroxyicosa-6,8,10,14-tetraenoate + NADP+ + H2O [goid 50051] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 6091915] [evidence TAS]; Combining with a low-density lipoprotein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5041] [pmid 2777800] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of lipids into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5319] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any conjugated, water-soluble protein in which the nonprotein moiety consists of a lipid or lipids [goid 8034] [pmid 6091915] [evidence TAS]; Combining with a very-low-density lipoprotein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30229] [evidence IEA]
[goid 16505] [pmid 10426319] [evidence NAS]
Combining with lysosphingolipid or lysophosphatidic acid to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1619] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15051] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15051] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 8870653] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9840943] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15232106] [evidence IPI]; Modulates the activity of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase, enzymes of the protein kinase family that are regulated through association with cyclins and other proteins [goid 16538] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of C-terminal amino acid residues from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4181] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the activation of the proteasome, a large multisubunit complex which performs regulated ubiquitin-dependent cytosolic and nuclear proteolysis [goid 8538] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: CDP-ethanolamine + 1,2-diacylglycerol = CMP + a phosphatidylethanolamine [goid 4307] [pmid 8463218] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15632136] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10574923] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 7519613] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [pmid 10574923] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11739746] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10574923] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9442054] [evidence IPI]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 11739746] [evidence IDA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 11739746] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 10331950] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA = CoA + 3-oxoacyl-CoA [goid 3988] [pmid 8241273] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15652350] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11551507] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 9928989] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9422736] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 1741396] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10477523] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the sequential cleavage of mononucleotides from a free 3' terminus of an RNA molecule [goid 175] [pmid 11110791] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end [goid 4527] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an immunoglobulin of an IgG isotype [goid 19864] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14973490] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14730019] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10662555] [evidence IPI]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [pmid 12160727] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [pmid 16488880] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 10999600] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of an RNA helix [goid 4004] [pmid 12554878] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [pmid 9064659] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11544179] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9620853] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any glycoside in which the sugar moiety is galactose [goid 16936] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an insulin-like growth factor, any member of a group of polypeptides that are structurally homologous to insulin and share many of its biological activities, but are immunologically distinct from it [goid 5520] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence NAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4886] [pmid 8034312] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a steroid, any of a large group of substances that have in common a ring system based on 1,2-cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene [goid 5496] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 7507207] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Combining with activin to initiate a change in cell activity; upon ligand binding, binds to catalyzes the phosphorylation of type I activin receptor [goid 16362] [pmid 8622651] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any growth factor, proteins or polypeptides that stimulate a cell or organism to grow or proliferate [goid 19838] [pmid 14517293] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the enzyme protein phosphatase 1 [goid 8157] [pmid 10209101] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any subunit of protein kinase A [goid 51018] [pmid 10209101] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within a single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid molecule by creating internal breaks [goid 14] [pmid 7559382] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [pmid 17720715] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [pmid 17720715] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [pmid 16076955] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 9722633] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [pmid 17720715] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of oxygen into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5344] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with oxygen (O2) [goid 19825] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of oxygen into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5344] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with oxygen (O2) [goid 19825] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within a single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid molecule by creating internal breaks [goid 14] [pmid 9705271] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 15279769] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids [goid 4518] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' end [goid 8408] [pmid 9705271] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [pmid 12152085] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a steroid, any of a large group of substances that have in common a ring system based on 1,2-cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene [goid 5496] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of the enzyme phospholipase A2 [goid 19834] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances between the nucleus and the cytoplasm of a cell [goid 5487] [pmid 11684705] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11564755] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16364915] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16364915] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12417715] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15102850] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15102850] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid in peptidoglycan heteropolymers of the prokaryotes cell walls and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins [goid 3796] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; A constituent of the extracellular matrix that enables the matrix to resist longitudinal stress [goid 30020] [pmid 8838804] [evidence NAS]; A constituent of the extracellular matrix that enables the matrix to resist longitudinal stress [goid 30020] [pmid 7859284] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: sugar(out) + H+(out) = sugar(in) + H+(in) [goid 5351] [pmid 10860667] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a specific substance or group of related substances from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 22891] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16720576] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11583995] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]; Functions as a physical support bridging the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-PSD-95-GKAP complex and the mGluR-Homer complex, which are involved in receptor signaling in synapses [goid 30160] [pmid 10506216] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with the protein-tyrosine kinase receptor Neu/ErbB-2/HER2 [goid 5176] [pmid 11375975] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 11375975] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 11375975] [evidence IPI]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 11375975] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11375975] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11375975] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16714539] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neuropeptide to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8188] [pmid 10860944] [evidence TAS]; Combining with the cyclic peptide hormone melanin-concentrating hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30273] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride which contains phosphorus [goid 16818] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1280325] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9001210] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 1280325] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the transfer of urate from one side of the membrane to the other. Urate is the anion of uric acid, 2,6,8-trioxypurine, the end product of purine metabolism in certain mammals and the main excretory product in uricotelic animals [goid 15143] [pmid 12024214] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins [goid 30165] [pmid 15304510] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8152800] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 9928932] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9348540] [evidence IPI]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [goid 50381] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11054413] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10938276] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
[goid 4869] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4869] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 11290596] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [pmid 12911595] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 12911595] [evidence NAS];  [goid 4869] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [pmid 11170462] [evidence NAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 12446702] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12446702] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 12446702] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 9267036] [evidence NAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 97410321] [evidence NAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + histone = CoA + acetyl-histone [goid 4402] [pmid 97410321] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a thyroid hormone receptor [goid 46966] [pmid 9346901] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a thyroid hormone receptor [goid 46966] [pmid 9267036] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 12917342] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with an androgen receptor [goid 50681] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]
Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a 7-methylguanosine (m7G) moiety or derivative located at the 5' end of an RNA molecule [goid 339] [pmid 3215517] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) or messenger RNA (mRNA) [goid 3729] [pmid 3215517] [evidence TAS]; Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9548260] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + GMP = ADP + GDP [goid 4385] [pmid 11278692] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16809782] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a CARD (N-terminal caspase recruitment) domain, a protein-protein interaction domain that belongs to the death domain-fold superfamily. These protein molecule families are similar in structure with each consisting of six or seven anti-parallel alpha-helices that form highly specific homophilic interactions between signaling partners. CARD exists in the N-terminal prodomains of several caspases and in apoptosis-regulatory proteins and mediates the assembly of CARD-containing proteins that participate in activation or suppression of CARD carrying members of the caspase family [goid 50700] [pmid 11278692] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15823567] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence NAS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 9199346] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: linoleate + O2 = (9Z,11E)-(13S)-13-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11-dienoate [goid 16165] [pmid 3202857] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: arachidonate + O2 = (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-(15S)-15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoate [goid 50473] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [pmid 10486316] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [pmid 10486316] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with purine nucleotides, any compound consisting of a purine nucleoside esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 17076] [pmid 10843801] [evidence NAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 9070279] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 9693107] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16868027] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 7724531] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [pmid 11078522] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12368262] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15985610] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the terminal 1,2-linked alpha-D-mannose residues in the oligo-mannose oligosaccharide Man(9)(GlcNAc)(2) [goid 4571] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 9765207] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 9765207] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 9988267] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 15883184] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
[goid 5126] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 8178155] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10851076] [evidence TAS];  [goid 5126] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16284400] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 10531035] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with soluble compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are responsible for the sense of taste [goid 8527] [pmid 10761934] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4926] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a member of the Wnt family of signaling molecules to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 42813] [pmid 10777673] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif [goid 16493] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a galactosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 8378] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + protein = UDP + 4-N-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-protein [goid 16262] [pmid 15620693] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8353497] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11574150] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3,5,3'-L-triiodo-L-thyronine + iodide + acceptor + H+ = L-thyroxine + donor-H2 [goid 4800] [pmid 1400883] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [pmid 1400883] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with lutropin-choriogonadotropic hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4964] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 15538388] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15538388] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16438930] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10518787] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a calcitonin receptor [goid 31716] [pmid 8940110] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a calcitonin receptor [goid 31716] [pmid 8078488] [evidence IPI]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a calcitonin receptor [goid 31716] [evidence IEA]