Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + phenylethanolamine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N-methylphenylethanolamine [goid 4603] [pmid 2835776] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with lysosphingolipid or lysophosphatidic acid to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1619] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [pmid 9409733] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of hydrogen ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15078] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 8668206] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14729977] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11684014] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12694406] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with NF-kappaB, a transcription factor for eukaryotic RNA polymerase II promoters [goid 51059] [pmid 10498867] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-fructose 6-phosphate = ADP + D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate [goid 3872] [pmid 6444721] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with the hedgehog protein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8158] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a protein with reduced sulfide groups = a protein with oxidized disulfide bonds [goid 15035] [pmid 1888291] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucose + (1,4)-alpha-D-glucosyl(n) = UDP + (1,4)-alpha-D-glucosyl(n+1) [goid 4373] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucose + (1,4)-alpha-D-glucosyl(n) = UDP + (1,4)-alpha-D-glucosyl(n+1) [goid 4373] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucose + (1,4)-alpha-D-glucosyl(n) = UDP + (1,4)-alpha-D-glucosyl(n+1) [goid 4373] [pmid 2493642] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucose + (1,4)-alpha-D-glucosyl(n) = UDP + (1,4)-alpha-D-glucosyl(n+1) [goid 4373] [pmid 10924520] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16282323] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17055998] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 10903763] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15207008] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nuclear hormone receptor, a ligand-dependent receptor found in the nucleus of the cell [goid 35257] [pmid 15207008] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: octane hydroperoxide + NADH + H+ = H2O + NAD+ + 1-octanol [goid 8785] [pmid 7733872] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 12492477] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 R'-SH + ROOH = R'-S-S-R' + H2O + ROH [goid 51920] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17041588] [evidence IPI]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription by binding an enhancer region of DNA [goid 3705] [pmid 1846704] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 1846704] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [pmid 16824737] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism using a cysteine residue at the enzyme active center, and requiring the presence of calcium [goid 4198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10837480] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an immunoglobulin of an IgG isotype [goid 19864] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-glutamine + H2O = L-glutamate + NH3 [goid 4359] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-glutamine + H2O = L-glutamate + NH3 [goid 4359] [pmid 10719215] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-glutamine + H2O = L-glutamate + NH3 [goid 4359] [pmid 11015561] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-glutamine + H2O = L-glutamate + NH3 [goid 4359] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-glutamine + H2O = L-glutamate + NH3 [goid 4359] [pmid 11015561] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with prostaglandin F (PGF (2-alpha)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4958] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a thromboxane (TXA) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4960] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with prostaglandin F (PGF (2-alpha)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4958] [pmid 8300593] [evidence TAS]; Combining with a thromboxane (TXA) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4960] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N2-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-L-arginine + H2O = L-arginine + ADP-ribose [goid 3875] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a galactosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid [goid 8378] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-galactose + N-acetylglucosamine = galactose-beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosamine + UDP [goid 8499] [pmid 10212226] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12005438] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a long-chain carboxylic acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA; long-chain fatty acids have chain lengths of C12-18 [goid 4467] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a long-chain carboxylic acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA; long-chain fatty acids have chain lengths of C12-18 [goid 4467] [pmid 10548543] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 2479017] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 8248782] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16982639] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a clathrin heavy or light chain, the main components of the coat of coated vesicles and coated pits, and which also occurs in synaptic vesicles [goid 30276] [pmid 15758025] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: H+(out) + tetracycline(in) = H+(in) + tetracycline(out) [goid 15520] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a cytokine, any of a group of proteins that function to control the survival, growth and differentiation of tissues and cells, and which have autocrine and paracrine activity [goid 19955] [pmid 16449796] [evidence NAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [pmid 12119107] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: an epoxide + H2O = a glycol [goid 4301] [pmid 12119107] [evidence NAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond not more than three residues from the N- or C-terminus of a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8235] [pmid 12119107] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 12119107] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 7499401] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9111328] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9570953] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADP+ + 4,4-dimethyl-5-alpha-cholesta-8,24-dien-3-beta-ol = NADPH + H+ + 4,4-dimethyl-5-alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3-beta-ol [goid 50613] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADP+ + 4,4-dimethyl-5-alpha-cholesta-8,24-dien-3-beta-ol = NADPH + H+ + 4,4-dimethyl-5-alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3-beta-ol [goid 50613] [pmid 16784888] [evidence EXP]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an alpha-L-fucosyl residue from GDP- beta-L-fucose to the serine hydroxy group of a protein acceptor [goid 46922] [pmid 11698403] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10332030] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate [goid 4114] [pmid 9349724] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate [goid 4114] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = adenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 4115] [pmid 9349724] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 10083744] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Inhibits signal transduction the GTPase activity of G-protein alpha subunits, thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form [goid 16299] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [pmid 9632644] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an antigen, any substance which is capable of inducing a specific immune response and of reacting with the products of that response, the specific antibody or specifically sensitized T-lymphocytes, or both. Binding may counteract the biological activity of the antigen [goid 3823] [pmid 9847399] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9847399] [evidence IPI]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [pmid 11007961] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9847399] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of an acyl group, other than amino-acyl, from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16747] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [pmid 8028668] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any part of a dynactin complex; dynactin is a large protein complex that activates dynein-based motor activity [goid 34452] [pmid 11056532] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any phospholipase, enzymes that catalyze of the hydrolysis of a glycerophospholipid [goid 43274] [pmid 8028668] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with dynein, the multisubunit protein complex that is associated with microtubules [goid 45502] [pmid 11889140] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a phosphorylated protein [goid 51219] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 7778269] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = trans-2(or 3)-enoyl-CoA + H2O [goid 4300] [pmid 13295248] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = trans-2(or 3)-enoyl-CoA + H2O [goid 4300] [pmid 9073515] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9121460] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 9121460] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor [goid 3950] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of cobalt (Co) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15087] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cobalamin (vitamin B12), a water-soluble vitamin characterized by possession of a corrin nucleus containing a cobalt atom [goid 31419] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a cobalt (Co) ion [goid 50897] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the formation of aminoacyl-tRNA from ATP, amino acid, and tRNA with the release of pyrophosphate and AMP [goid 4812] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [pmid 16525121] [evidence IDA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-galactose = ADP + D-galactose 1-phosphate [goid 4335] [pmid 7542884] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + N-acetyl-D-galactosamine = ADP + N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate [goid 33858] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5251] [pmid 10551266] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of zinc (Zn) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5385] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 1904010] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9566969] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17286961] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-D-glucuronate + UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine = [beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl(1,4)beta-D-glucuronosyl(1,3)](n) + 2n UDP [goid 50501] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with collagen, a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals. Collagen is highly enriched in glycine (some regions are 33% glycine) and proline, occurring predominantly as 3-hydroxyproline (about 20%) [goid 5518] [pmid 3024962] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [pmid 10075919] [evidence NAS]; Increases the activity of a protease, any enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis peptide bonds [goid 16504] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [pmid 10022909] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15680326] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15303970] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11988738] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12791267] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 8627176] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase I transcription [goid 3701] [pmid 2330041] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16777843] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 10203698] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any member of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases [goid 17016] [pmid 11733506] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12165861] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12165861] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the U6 small nuclear RNA (U6 snRNA) [goid 17070] [pmid 10523320] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-aspartate + 2-oxoglutarate = oxaloacetate + L-glutamate [goid 4069] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a hexosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16758] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11369516] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of zinc (Zn) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5385] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of zinc (Zn) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5385] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of zinc (Zn) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5385] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of zinc (Zn) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5385] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 15536082] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the terminal 1,2-linked alpha-D-mannose residues in the oligo-mannose oligosaccharide Man(9)(GlcNAc)(2) [goid 4571] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond not more than three residues from the N- or C-terminus of a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8235] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of C-terminal amino acid residues from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4181] [pmid 1972707] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a dipeptide [goid 16805] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 7797501] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10571060] [evidence IGI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 8262389] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with interleukin-18 [goid 42007] [pmid 10023777] [evidence IDA]; Interacts with receptors to reduce the action of another ligand, the agonist [goid 48019] [pmid 11890646] [evidence TAS]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [pmid 8663286] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 8663286] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9092499] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16696853] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 9731529] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription by binding an enhancer region of DNA [goid 3705] [pmid 8289803] [evidence TAS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 12411430] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 11278651] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an antigen, any substance which is capable of inducing a specific immune response and of reacting with the products of that response, the specific antibody or specifically sensitized T-lymphocytes, or both. Binding may counteract the biological activity of the antigen [goid 3823] [pmid 10415337] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14516784] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the enzyme DNA topoisomerase I [goid 17033] [pmid 10352183] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 1569101] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9783587] [evidence IPI]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [pmid 2458345] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8999872] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: dolichyl phosphate D-mannose + protein = dolichyl phosphate + O-D-mannosylprotein [goid 4169] [pmid 9535917] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GDP-mannose + dolichyl phosphate = GDP + dolichyl D-mannosyl phosphate [goid 4582] [pmid 9535917] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GDP-mannose + dolichyl phosphate = GDP + dolichyl D-mannosyl phosphate [goid 4582] [pmid 10835346] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16280320] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7756647] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [pmid 2163110] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17620599] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17620599] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17620599] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17620599] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17342744] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17220478] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17342744] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein kinase, an enzyme which phosphorylates a protein [goid 4860] [pmid 10339589] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9571151] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 8314576] [evidence TAS]; Combining with interleukin-10 to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4920] [pmid 10954742] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12483210] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a chloride (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5254] [pmid 9828122] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ADP + phosphate = ATP + H2O, coupled with transport of H+ down a concentration gradient, by a rotational mechanism [goid 46933] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 8138] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a syntaxin, a SNAP receptor involved in the docking of synaptic vesicles at the presynaptic zone of a synapse [goid 19905] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate = ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate [goid 16308] [pmid 8955136] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol phosphate to produce phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate [goid 16307] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of a specific transcription regulator in response to the presence of a particular signal substance outside the cell [goid 155] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5251] [pmid 9738473] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to an alcohol group (acceptor) [goid 16773] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + thymidine = ADP + thymidine 5'-phosphate [goid 4797] [pmid 9079672] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to an alcohol group (acceptor) [goid 16773] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + polypeptide = UDP + N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-polypeptide. Catalyzes of the modification of serine or threonine residues in polypeptide chains by the transfer of a N-acetylgalactose from UDP-N-acetylgalactose to the hydroxyl group of the amino acid; it is the first step in O-glycan biosynthesis [goid 4653] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of an amino group to an acceptor, usually a 2-oxo acid [goid 8483] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 8679252] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate [goid 4016] [pmid 9874775] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [pmid 10818100] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a sulfur-containing group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces disulfide [goid 16671] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [pmid 10818100] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a sulfur-containing group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces disulfide [goid 16671] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 12837692] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16407062] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: RNA uridine = RNA pseudouridine. Conversion of uridine in an RNA molecule to pseudouridine by rotation of the C1'-N-1 glycosidic bond of uridine in RNA to a C1'-C5 [goid 9982] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 9928989] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9422736] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein; dependent on the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK) [goid 4693] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 12501247] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17314511] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein glutamine + alkylamine = protein N5-alkylglutamine + NH3. This reaction is the formation of the N6-(L-isoglutamyl)-L-lysine isopeptide, resulting in cross-linking polypeptide chains; the gamma-carboxamide groups of peptidyl-glutamine residues act as acyl donors, and the 6-amino-groups of peptidyl-lysine residues act as acceptors, to give intra- and intermolecular N6-(5-glutamyl)lysine cross-links [goid 3810] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein glutamine + alkylamine = protein N5-alkylglutamine + NH3. This reaction is the formation of the N6-(L-isoglutamyl)-L-lysine isopeptide, resulting in cross-linking polypeptide chains; the gamma-carboxamide groups of peptidyl-glutamine residues act as acyl donors, and the 6-amino-groups of peptidyl-lysine residues act as acceptors, to give intra- and intermolecular N6-(5-glutamyl)lysine cross-links [goid 3810] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein glutamine + alkylamine = protein N5-alkylglutamine + NH3. This reaction is the formation of the N6-(L-isoglutamyl)-L-lysine isopeptide, resulting in cross-linking polypeptide chains; the gamma-carboxamide groups of peptidyl-glutamine residues act as acyl donors, and the 6-amino-groups of peptidyl-lysine residues act as acceptors, to give intra- and intermolecular N6-(5-glutamyl)lysine cross-links [goid 3810] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 1350227] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12970870] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 8608138] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [pmid 9119360] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 14654843] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with neuronal Cdc2-like kinase, an enzyme involved in the regulation of neuronal differentiation and neuro-cytoskeleton dynamics [goid 42808] [pmid 10721722] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
[goid 5185] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5185] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [pmid 9857033] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA helix [goid 3678] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 9286856] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 15232106] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with transfer RNA [goid 49] [pmid 10329163] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe) [goid 4826] [pmid 10329163] [evidence IDA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 7489725] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA];  [goid 16527] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9804983] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Ras superfamily [goid 5099] [pmid 9877179] [evidence TAS]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 11279123] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11545741] [evidence IPI]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + protein tyrosine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + protein tyrosine-O-sulfate [goid 8476] [pmid 9736702] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: octane + reduced rubredoxin + O2 = 1-octanol + oxidized rubredoxin + H2O [goid 18685] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-aspartate + 2-oxoglutarate = oxaloacetate + L-glutamate [goid 4069] [pmid 2241899] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-aspartate + 2-oxoglutarate = oxaloacetate + L-glutamate [goid 4069] [pmid 2182221] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-aspartate + 2-oxoglutarate = oxaloacetate + L-glutamate [goid 4069] [pmid 2241899] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-aspartate + 2-oxoglutarate = oxaloacetate + L-glutamate [goid 4069] [pmid 2731362] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-aspartate + 2-oxoglutarate = oxaloacetate + L-glutamate [goid 4069] [pmid 6391741] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: a phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate. Together with protein kinases, these enzymes control the state of phosphorylation of cell proteins and thereby provide an important mechanism for regulating cellular activity [goid 4721] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate. Together with protein kinases, these enzymes control the state of phosphorylation of cell proteins and thereby provide an important mechanism for regulating cellular activity [goid 4721] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10198158] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + histone = CoA + acetyl-histone [goid 4402] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 7519613] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10574923] [evidence IDA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 7519613] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [pmid 10574923] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11739746] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9442054] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10574923] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9786953] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [pmid 11294894] [evidence IDA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 9989412] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [pmid 9989412] [evidence IDA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + polypeptide = UDP + N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-polypeptide. Catalyzes of the modification of serine or threonine residues in polypeptide chains by the transfer of a N-acetylgalactose from UDP-N-acetylgalactose to the hydroxyl group of the amino acid; it is the first step in O-glycan biosynthesis [goid 4653] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NAD+ = 3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH + H+ [goid 3857] [pmid 8135828] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 acetyl-CoA = CoA + acetoacetyl-CoA [goid 3985] [pmid 8135828] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = trans-2(or 3)-enoyl-CoA + H2O [goid 4300] [pmid 8135828] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NAD+ = 3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH + H+. Acts most rapidly on derivatives with chain length 8 or 10 [goid 16509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a coenzyme, any of various nonprotein organic cofactors that are required, in addition to an enzyme and a substrate, for an enzymatic reaction to proceed [goid 50662] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [pmid 9177166] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17936559] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the transfer of urate from one side of the membrane to the other. Urate is the anion of uric acid, 2,6,8-trioxypurine, the end product of purine metabolism in certain mammals and the main excretory product in uricotelic animals [goid 15143] [pmid 12024214] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins [goid 30165] [pmid 15304510] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16303566] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 11429535] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [pmid 10385124] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and primer [goid 3887] [pmid 10871396] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and primer [goid 3887] [pmid 10398605] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 10502321] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 10428823] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9259282] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an insulin-like growth factor, any member of a group of polypeptides that are structurally homologous to insulin and share many of its biological activities, but are immunologically distinct from it [goid 5520] [pmid 9371786] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 10891498] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 10936052] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucose + alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + UDP-galactose [goid 8108] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucose + alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + UDP-galactose [goid 8108] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucose + alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + UDP-galactose [goid 8108] [pmid 1897530] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [pmid 10528209] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4714] [pmid 1312667] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16564009] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14507921] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9506523] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10821850] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with the immunosuppressant FK506 [goid 5528] [pmid 8702849] [evidence TAS]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 14749367] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: estradiol-17-beta + NADP+ = estrone + NADPH + H+ [goid 4303] [pmid 97001166] [evidence NAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: testosterone + NAD+ = androst-4-ene-3,17-dione + NADH [goid 50327] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [pmid 9806837] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a sodium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5272] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ADP-ribose + H2O = AMP + D-ribose 5-phosphate [goid 47631] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9748269] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16053918] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: retinal + NAD+ + H2O = retinoate + NADH. Acts on both 11-trans and 13-cis forms of retinal [goid 1758] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3-chloroallyl aldehyde + H2O = 2 H+ + 2 e- + 3-chloroacrylic acid [goid 4028] [pmid 8663198] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 8797830] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 10224093] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 17493635] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 farnesyl diphosphate = diphosphate + presqualene diphosphate [goid 4310] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 farnesyl diphosphate = diphosphate + presqualene diphosphate [goid 4310] [pmid 10896663] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 12446784] [evidence IDA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 9774969] [evidence NAS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 12446784] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 12446779] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [pmid 9540830] [evidence TAS]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: bile acid(out) + Na+(out) = bile acid(in) + Na+(in) [goid 8508] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of a G-protein coupled receptor, thereby modulating its activity [goid 4703] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + beta-adrenergic receptor = ADP + phospho-beta-adrenergic receptor [goid 47696] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any vascular endothelial growth factor receptor [goid 5172] [pmid 8919691] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [pmid 10629061] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 10629061] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18188704] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 9733780] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-tRNA(Gly) [goid 4820] [pmid 7753621] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the synthesis of a short RNA primer on a DNA template, providing a free 3'-OH that can be extended by DNA-directed DNA polymerases. Catalyzed by a DNA-directed RNA polymerase that forms a complex with alpha DNA polymerase [goid 3896] [pmid 8026492] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a 4 iron, 4 sulfur (4Fe-4S) cluster; this cluster consists of four iron atoms, with the inorganic sulfur atoms found between the irons and acting as bridging ligands [goid 51539] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 9621516] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring, into, out of, within or between cells [goid 15232] [pmid 9621516] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to directly drive the active transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 42626] [pmid 9621516] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [pmid 2829204] [evidence TAS]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein phosphatase, an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate groups from proteins [goid 4864] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11134028] [evidence IPI]
Primary active carrier-mediated transport of a protein across a membrane, driven by the hydrolysis of the diphosphate bond of inorganic pyrophosphate, ATP, or another nucleoside triphosphate. The transport protein may or may not be transiently phosphorylated, but the substrate is not phosphorylated [goid 15450] [evidence IEA]; Primary active carrier-mediated transport of a protein across a membrane, driven by the hydrolysis of the diphosphate bond of inorganic pyrophosphate, ATP, or another nucleoside triphosphate. The transport protein may or may not be transiently phosphorylated, but the substrate is not phosphorylated [goid 15450] [evidence IEA]; Primary active carrier-mediated transport of a protein across a membrane, driven by the hydrolysis of the diphosphate bond of inorganic pyrophosphate, ATP, or another nucleoside triphosphate. The transport protein may or may not be transiently phosphorylated, but the substrate is not phosphorylated [goid 15450] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18423201] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; The function that links a sequence-specific transcription factor to the core RNA polymerase II complex but does not bind DNA itself [goid 3712] [pmid 7776974] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 9223484] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the elimination of H2S or substituted H2S [goid 16846] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9382880] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16751104] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + acceptor = glycerone phosphate + reduced acceptor [goid 4368] [pmid 9070847] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 9070847] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + 1,2-diacylglycerol = NDP + 1,2-diacylglycerol 3-phosphate [goid 4143] [pmid 16210324] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = adenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 4115] [pmid 8389765] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-L-lysyl-peptide + H2O + O2 = peptidyl-allysyl-peptide + NH3 + H2O2 [goid 4720] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of L-cystine from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15184] [pmid 15128704] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the transfer of L-cystine from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15184] [pmid 9537412] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of L-cystine from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15184] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of ammonium from one side of a membrane to the other. Ammonium is the cation NH4+ which is formed from N2 by root-nodule bacteria in leguminous plants and is an excretory product in ammonotelic animals [goid 8519] [pmid 11024028] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11042084] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12154091] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of a G-protein coupled receptor, thereby modulating its activity [goid 4703] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [pmid 15369763] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone-arginine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone-N-methyl-arginine [goid 8469] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 10497265] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain [goid 4175] [pmid 8755489] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the beta subunit of the catenin complex [goid 8013] [pmid 11104755] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 10888605] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 9647649] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with the stem cell factor receptor (SCFR), a type III transmembrane kinase receptor [goid 5173] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15279] [pmid 16766533] [evidence IDA];  [goid 15279] [pmid 16645049] [evidence IDA];  [goid 15279] [pmid 16733527] [evidence IDA];  [goid 15279] [pmid 16807233] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 11110709] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor [goid 3950] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 9584199] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 11124122] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: a phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate. Together with protein kinases, these enzymes control the state of phosphorylation of cell proteins and thereby provide an important mechanism for regulating cellular activity [goid 4721] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17274640] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15164081] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17274640] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17511879] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 10820279] [evidence TAS]; Increases the activity of an enzyme [goid 8047] [pmid 9079638] [evidence TAS]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate = ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate [goid 16308] [pmid 8955136] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol phosphate to produce phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate [goid 16307] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 2501306] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12391317] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [pmid 10786635] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15611048] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a protein kinase, an enzyme which phosphorylates a protein [goid 30295] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ubiquitin, a protein that when covalently bound to other cellular proteins marks them for proteolytic degradation [goid 43130] [pmid 15611048] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a protein kinase, an enzyme which phosphorylates a protein [goid 30295] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a prenyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 4659] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription by binding an enhancer region of DNA [goid 3705] [pmid 7937100] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17525340] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11096062] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9852036] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11096062] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11825910] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of the DNA helix [goid 4003] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride which contains phosphorus [goid 16818] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8661141] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [pmid 7912130] [evidence NAS]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9660765] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 9660765] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8752089] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18305892] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: an alcohol + NAD+ = an aldehyde or ketone + NADH + H+ [goid 4022] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an alcohol + NAD+ = an aldehyde or ketone + NADH + H+ [goid 4022] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with fatty acids, aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis [goid 5504] [pmid 8460164] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 8460164] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione + NAD(P)+ = S-formylglutathione + NAD(P)H + H+ [goid 51903] [pmid 8460164] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 8626800] [evidence TAS];  [goid 4926] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9748269] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10816551] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10976766] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12093742] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 9375793] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 9375793] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an anion by a voltage-gated channel. An anion is a negatively charged ion [goid 8308] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an anion by a voltage-gated channel. An anion is a negatively charged ion [goid 8308] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an anion by a voltage-gated channel. An anion is a negatively charged ion [goid 8308] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an anion by a voltage-gated channel. An anion is a negatively charged ion [goid 8308] [pmid 8420959] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of the DNA helix [goid 4003] [pmid 9889278] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of an RNA helix [goid 4004] [pmid 9889278] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8649363] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the hydroxyl group of a threonine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4298] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15225636] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15225636] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 8354278] [evidence NAS]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 10336638] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14691232] [evidence IPI]
[goid 4889] [pmid 8906617] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Combining with acetylcholine to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15464] [pmid 8906617] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9722942] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism using a cysteine residue at the enzyme active center, and requiring the presence of calcium [goid 4198] [pmid 9722942] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [pmid 9722942] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 9570794] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [pmid 10854423] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of alkylated DNA; recognizes and removes alkylated purines and pyrimidines by cleaving the N-C1' glycosidic bond between the target damaged DNA base and the deoxyribose sugar. The reaction releases a free base and leaves an apurinic or apyrimidinic (AP) site. Enzyme has broad substrate specificity, being able to recognize alkylpurines, alkylpyrimidines or ethenopurines [goid 3905] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with vascular endothelial growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5021] [pmid 9288753] [evidence TAS];  [goid 17154] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA];  [goid 17154] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA];  [goid 17154] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a sodium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5272] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cAMP, the nucleotide cyclic AMP (adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) [goid 30552] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Combining with retinoic acid to initiate a change in cell activity. Retinoic acid is one of the forms of vitamin A [goid 3708] [pmid 2177841] [evidence IDA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA]; Combining with retinoic acid to initiate a change in cell activity. Retinoic acid is one of the forms of vitamin A [goid 3708] [pmid 2833708] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the hydrolysis of peptide bonds [goid 4176] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: O-phospho-L-serine + 2-oxoglutarate = 3-phosphonooxypyruvate + L-glutamate [goid 4648] [pmid 10637769] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + keratan = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + keratan 6'-sulfate [goid 45130] [pmid 9405439] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 12901880] [evidence IPI]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of an acid to an amino acid via a carbon-nitrogen bond with concomitant breakage of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 16881] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of an acid to an amino acid via a carbon-nitrogen bond with concomitant breakage of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 16881] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 10871859] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16936772] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18339839] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 2311584] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 6647026] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4935] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4938] [pmid 10896916] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15459] [pmid 1354394] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: (5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl-amino acid [goid 3840] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: a phospholipid + H2O = 1,2-diacylglycerol + a phosphatidate [goid 4629] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an acid pH optimum [goid 3993] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Modulates the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a small monomeric GTPase [goid 5083] [pmid 9214382] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9214382] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with Ran, a conserved Ras-like GTP-binding protein, implicated in nucleocytoplasmic transport, cell cycle progression, spindle assembly, nuclear organization and nuclear envelope (NE) assembly [goid 8536] [pmid 9214382] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a histone, any of a group of water-soluble proteins found in association with the DNA of plant and animal chromosomes. They are involved in the condensation and coiling of chromosomes during cell division and have also been implicated in nonspecific suppression of gene activity [goid 42393] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with glutamate to initiate a change in cell activity through the regulation of ion channels [goid 4970] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with glutamate to initiate a change in cell activity through the regulation of ion channels [goid 4970] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [pmid 10733931] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [pmid 10733931] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [pmid 8428933] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [evidence IEA];  [goid 8539] [pmid 12751788] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [pmid 12893824] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with glutathione; a tripeptide composed of the three amino acids cysteine, glutamic acid and glycine [goid 43295] [pmid 12829378] [evidence IC ]
Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 10806479] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 12226091] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport [goid 51087] [pmid 10585443] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 17194691] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein kinase, an enzyme which phosphorylates a protein [goid 4860] [pmid 10604473] [evidence TAS]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein phosphatase, an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate groups from proteins [goid 4864] [pmid 10604473] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + pyruvate = ADP + phosphoenolpyruvate [goid 4743] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + pyruvate = ADP + phosphoenolpyruvate [goid 4743] [pmid 3126495] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + AMP = 2 ADP [goid 4017] [pmid 9504408] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + nucleoside = ADP + nucleoside monophosphate [goid 19206] [pmid 6182143] [evidence EXP]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11956183] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [pmid 11956183] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14749367] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal 1,4-linked alpha-D-glucose residues successively from non-reducing ends of the chains with release of beta-D-glucose [goid 4339] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing 1,4-linked alpha-D-glucose residues with release of alpha-D-glucose [goid 4558] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the beta subunit of the catenin complex [goid 8013] [pmid 11533658] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the beta subunit of the catenin complex [goid 8013] [pmid 8259518] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 16188939] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 11166179] [evidence IDA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein kinase CK2 [goid 8605] [pmid 11972058] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 11283619] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-arginine + H2O = L-ornithine + urea [goid 4053] [pmid 9144563] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of tooth enamel [goid 30345] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with the enzyme protein phosphatase 1 [goid 8157] [pmid 10209101] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any subunit of protein kinase A [goid 51018] [pmid 10209101] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with the Notch (N) protein, a surface receptor [goid 5112] [pmid 9268641] [evidence NAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 10679295] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 11067884] [evidence NAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 10497265] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end [goid 4527] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine + H2O = D-glucose + N-acylsphingosine [goid 4348] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18022370] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cations, charged atoms or groups of atoms with a net positive charge [goid 43169] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9256061] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 9256061] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 9256061] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the addition of a galactosyl residue to a non-reducing O-linked N-acetylgalactosamine residue in an O-glycan [goid 16263] [pmid 11677243] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 8878558] [evidence TAS]
Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11279102] [evidence IPI]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10636891] [evidence IPI]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a protein with reduced sulfide groups = a protein with oxidized disulfide bonds [goid 15035] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism using a cysteine residue at the enzyme active center, and requiring the presence of calcium [goid 4198] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: formyl-L-methionyl peptide + H2O = formate + methionyl peptide [goid 42586] [pmid 15489958] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5452] [pmid 7923606] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a negatively charged ion from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 8509] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Alters the level of transcription of target genes, usually by binding to a transcription factor, when phosphorylated by a sensor that detects the presence of a particular signal substance outside the cell [goid 156] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate [goid 4114] [pmid 9784418] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a sodium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5248] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a sodium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5248] [pmid 1325650] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Combining with the amino acid gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) to initiate a change in cell activity. GABA-A receptors function as chloride channels [goid 4890] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11929858] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with glycine, aminoethanoic acid [goid 16594] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with glycine, aminoethanoic acid [goid 16594] [pmid 2155780] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with glycine, aminoethanoic acid [goid 16594] [pmid 15748848] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glycine has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 16934] [pmid 8137830] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glycine has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 16934] [pmid 2155780] [evidence IDA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with taurine [goid 30977] [pmid 15748848] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a death receptor [goid 5123] [pmid 10825539] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15073321] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of the enzyme superoxide-generating NADPH oxidase [goid 16176] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 16636067] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10995766] [evidence NAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 10995766] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [pmid 12724142] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [pmid 11263999] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 7670487] [evidence TAS]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 11779191] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 8018603] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) or messenger RNA (mRNA) [goid 3729] [pmid 11158314] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 16478720] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 16870178] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 15038602] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which NADH or NADPH acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a hydrogen or electron acceptor [goid 16651] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 17409385] [evidence IDA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase III transcription [goid 3709] [pmid 17409385] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17409385] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10713165] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 12588810] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 12588810] [evidence TAS]; Functions to mediate the interaction of transcriptional activators with the RNA polymerase II-general RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex [goid 16455] [pmid 14636573] [evidence TAS];  [goid 30374] [pmid 12588810] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an androgen receptor [goid 50681] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 8138] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]
[goid 5185] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5185] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12359715] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 12359715] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a SH2 domain (Src homology 2) of a protein, a protein domain of about 100 amino-acid residues and belonging to the alpha + beta domain class [goid 42169] [pmid 12359715] [evidence IDA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 1509260] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and primer [goid 3887] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15670210] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the removal of a phosphate group from phosphorylated myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4437] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the removal of a phosphate group from phosphorylated myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4437] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the removal of a phosphate group from phosphorylated myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4437] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reactions: D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + H2O = myo-inositol 1,4-bisphosphate + phosphate, and 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate + H2O = 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate + phosphate [goid 4445] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the removal of a phosphate group from phosphorylated myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4437] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reactions: D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + H2O = myo-inositol 1,4-bisphosphate + phosphate, and 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate + H2O = 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate + phosphate [goid 4445] [pmid 8006039] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11714716] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11748230] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 9140394] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester [goid 5543] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a clathrin heavy or light chain, the main components of the coat of coated vesicles and coated pits, and which also occurs in synaptic vesicles [goid 30276] [pmid 11577110] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16076904] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the hydroxyl group of a threonine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4298] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of lactate from one side of the membrane to the other. Lactate is 2-hydroxypropanoate, CH3-CHOH-COOH; L(+)-lactate is formed by anaerobic glycolysis in animal tissues, and DL-lactate is found in sour milk, molasses and certain fruit juices [goid 15129] [pmid 10493836] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the movement of a monocarboxylate, any compound containing a single carboxyl group (COOH or COO-), by uniport, symport or antiport across a membrane by a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 15355] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 11375976] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol = ADP + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate [goid 16303] [pmid 11375976] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 11375976] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 1464329] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15944401] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a sodium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5272] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cAMP, the nucleotide cyclic AMP (adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) [goid 30552] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate, stimulated by calcium-bound calmodulin [goid 8294] [pmid 8314585] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: formyl-L-methionyl peptide + H2O = formate + methionyl peptide [goid 42586] [pmid 15489958] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10582345] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + phosphatidylinositol = UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminylphosphatidylinositol [goid 17176] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: reduced ETF + ubiquinone = ETF + ubiquinol [goid 4174] [pmid 8617498] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 8306995] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a 4 iron, 4 sulfur (4Fe-4S) cluster; this cluster consists of four iron atoms, with the inorganic sulfur atoms found between the irons and acting as bridging ligands [goid 51539] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16037064] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9545502] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17855368] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15694377] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17891176] [evidence IPI]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif [goid 16493] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a CCR2 chemokine receptor [goid 31727] [pmid 15995708] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 1360704] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 1360704] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 15999530] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to directly drive the active transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 42626] [pmid 1360704] [evidence TAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 9436979] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16299379] [evidence IPI]; A TGF-beta cytoplasmic mediator that inhibits the signaling function of common-partner and pathway-specific mediators [goid 30617] [pmid 9436979] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 7507207] [evidence TAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: R-CH2-NH2 + H2O + O2 = R-CHO + NH3 + H2O2 [goid 8131] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 9119395] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a quinone, any member of a class of diketones derivable from aromatic compounds by conversion of two CH groups into CO groups with any necessary rearrangement of double bonds [goid 48038] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [pmid 2269669] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of a mannose residue from GDP-mannose to an oligosaccharide, forming an alpha-1,2-linkage [goid 26] [pmid 15208306] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: 4 ferrocytochrome c + O2 = 4 ferricytochrome c + 2 H2O [goid 4129] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an interleukin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4907] [pmid 12483210] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12469119] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12483210] [evidence IPI]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [pmid 10767409] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: guanosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = guanosine 5'-phosphate [goid 47555] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 8054981] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16221885] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 8138] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 8615752] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 8615752] [evidence TAS]; Combining with thrombin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15057] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [pmid 9202629] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + glycine = CoA + N-acylglycine [goid 47961] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 9346962] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rap family [goid 46582] [pmid 9346962] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 10723133] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: pyridoxal 5'-phosphate + H2O = pyridoxal + phosphate [goid 33883] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12244051] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 10873640] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 10873640] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 2501306] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence ISS]; Modulates the activity of an enzyme [goid 30234] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17220478] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: an 11-beta-hydroxysteroid + NAD(P)+ = an 11-oxosteroid + NAD(P)H + H+ [goid 3845] [pmid 1885595] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: an 11-beta-hydroxysteroid + NAD(P)+ = an 11-oxosteroid + NAD(P)H + H+ [goid 3845] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an antigen, any substance which is capable of inducing a specific immune response and of reacting with the products of that response, the specific antibody or specifically sensitized T-lymphocytes, or both. Binding may counteract the biological activity of the antigen [goid 3823] [pmid 7617038] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 7617038] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: linoleate + O2 = (9Z,11E)-(13S)-13-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11-dienoate [goid 16165] [pmid 9177185] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: arachidonate + O2 = (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-(15S)-15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoate [goid 50473] [pmid 11839751] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: arachidonate + O2 = (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-(15S)-15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoate [goid 50473] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15799966] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9488663] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12845325] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15109305] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16892067] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10192393] [evidence NAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 10773885] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the alpha subunit of the catenin complex [goid 45294] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cadherin, a type I membrane protein involved in cell adhesion [goid 45296] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an androgen receptor [goid 50681] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]
Combining with the neurotransmitter dopamine and activating adenylate cyclase via coupling to Gi/Go to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1591] [pmid 2531656] [evidence IDA]; A G-protein coupled receptor that binds dopamine and has the pharmacological characteristics of classic D2 receptors [goid 1670] [pmid 8301582] [evidence IDA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with the neurotransmitter dopamine to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4952] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 9115366] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16555005] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 9756910] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with Rab protein, any member of the Rab subfamily of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases [goid 17137] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with neurexins, synaptic cell surface proteins related to latrotoxin receptor, laminin and agrin. Neurexins act as cell recognition molecules at nerve terminals [goid 42043] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12791267] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9859996] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7721887] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12855810] [evidence IPI]; Combining with thrombin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15057] [pmid 12855810] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with ferric iron, Fe(III) [goid 8199] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + detyrosinated alpha-tubulin + L-tyrosine = alpha-tubulin + ADP + phosphate [goid 4835] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + detyrosinated alpha-tubulin + L-tyrosine = alpha-tubulin + ADP + phosphate [goid 4835] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + detyrosinated alpha-tubulin + L-tyrosine = alpha-tubulin + ADP + phosphate [goid 4835] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [pmid 12730195] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12730195] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 12730195] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 5'-dephospho-DNA = ADP + 5'-phospho-DNA [goid 46404] [pmid 12730195] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end [goid 4527] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by removing nucleotide residues from the 3' or 5' end [goid 4527] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: donor + H2O2 = oxidized donor + 2 H2O [goid 4601] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + choline = ADP + O-phosphocholine [goid 4103] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ethanolamine = ADP + O-phosphoethanolamine [goid 4305] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 2187193] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 2180582] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10867017] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10207087] [evidence IPI]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transition metal ions; a transition metal is an element whose atom has an incomplete d-subshell of extranuclear electrons, or which gives rise to a cation or cations with an incomplete d-subshell. Transition metals often have more than one valency state. Biologically relevant transition metals include vanadium, manganese, iron, copper, cobalt, nickel, molybdenum and silver [goid 46914] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the NADPH-dependent reduction of carbonyl compounds [goid 4033] [pmid 7668255] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: 4 ferrocytochrome c + O2 = 4 ferricytochrome c + 2 H2O [goid 4129] [pmid 1712589] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) or messenger RNA (mRNA) [goid 3729] [pmid 8999813] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 7854423] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7590250] [evidence IPI]; Any function that supports basal (unregulated) transcription of genes by core RNA polymerase II. Five general transcription factors are necessary and sufficient for such basal transcription in yeast: TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, TFIIH and TATA-binding protein (TBF) [goid 16251] [pmid 7854423] [evidence TAS]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 9119401] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 9119401] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5001] [pmid 8524829] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16273344] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [pmid 9073510] [evidence NAS]; Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [evidence IEA]; A ligand-dependent receptor found in the nucleus of the cell [goid 4879] [pmid 10336471] [evidence TAS]; Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [evidence IEA]; Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [pmid 10947062] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 9742123] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal dipeptides from a polypeptide chain [goid 8239] [pmid 11012666] [evidence NAS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 3133554] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9722562] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 9115274] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively, in a ligand dependent manner, with a nuclear receptor protein [goid 16922] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 10880574] [evidence TAS]; Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 10531035] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [pmid 10734069] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 1350662] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [pmid 2564851] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + phosphatidylinositol = UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminylphosphatidylinositol [goid 17176] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-tryptophan + O2 = N-formyl-L-kynurenine [goid 4833] [pmid 8666386] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-tryptophan + O2 = N-formyl-L-kynurenine [goid 4833] [pmid 8666386] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: D-mannose 6-phosphate = D-fructose 6-phosphate [goid 4476] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: D-mannose 6-phosphate = D-fructose 6-phosphate [goid 4476] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes nonterminal peptide bonds in polypeptides [goid 4866] [pmid 9285790] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N-acyl-D-glucosamine = N-acyl-D-mannosamine [goid 50121] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10486218] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes nonterminal peptide bonds in polypeptides [goid 4866] [pmid 8751720] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 8751720] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA = acetyl-CoA + acetoacetate [goid 4419] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of lipids into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5319] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [pmid 1318310] [evidence TAS]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 2842251] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + carnitine = CoA + O-acetylcarnitine [goid 4092] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group from one position to another within a single molecule [goid 16868] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate [goid 4614] [pmid 8631316] [evidence NAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 8631316] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 1711675] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 9606987] [evidence NAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 9606987] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: octane hydroperoxide + NADH + H+ = H2O + NAD+ + 1-octanol [goid 8785] [pmid 7733872] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 12492477] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 R'-SH + ROOH = R'-S-S-R' + H2O + ROH [goid 51920] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10037736] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 10037736] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10226031] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the addition of an acetyl group to a histone, specific for histones H3 and H4 [goid 4406] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 11965546] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an acetyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 16407] [pmid 11965546] [evidence IDA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 10497217] [evidence IDA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 10497217] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with transfer RNA [goid 49] [pmid 12133843] [evidence IMP]; Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [pmid 12133843] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any part of a ribosome [goid 43022] [pmid 12133843] [evidence IMP]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1916817] [evidence NAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 8321221] [evidence TAS]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [pmid 12072434] [evidence IDA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: alpha,alpha-trehalose + H2O = 2 D-glucose [goid 4555] [pmid 8773341] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: alpha,alpha-trehalose + H2O = 2 D-glucose [goid 4555] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9607201] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 15663938] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the poly(A) tail, a sequence of adenylyl residues at the 3' end of eukaryotic mRNA [goid 8143] [pmid 2885805] [evidence TAS]; Any of a group of soluble proteins functioning in the activation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 8494] [pmid 11997512] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10359610] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10846170] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10359610] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10884395] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of an acid and a thiol via a carbon-sulfur bond with concomitant breakage of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 16878] [pmid 17762044] [evidence IDA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: serotonin(out) + Na+(out) = serotonin(in) + Na+(in) [goid 5335] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11343649] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of serotonin from one side of the membrane to the other. Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) is a monoamine neurotransmitter occurring in the peripheral and central nervous systems [goid 15222] [pmid 7681602] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 6-(L-1,3-dicarboxypropyl)-L-lysine + NAD+ + H2O = L-glutamate + 2-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde + NADH + H+ [goid 47131] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11387329] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4714] [pmid 7511603] [evidence TAS];  [goid 4716] [pmid 7511603] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5247] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5247] [pmid 8041726] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: palmitoyl-CoA + L-carnitine = CoA + L-palmitoylcarnitine [goid 4095] [pmid 10408760] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate [goid 4311] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: farnesyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine = S-farnesyl protein + diphosphate [goid 4660] [pmid 8276393] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15170324] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N1-acetylspermine + O2 + H2O = N1-acetylspermidine + 3-aminopropanal + H2O2 [goid 46592] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N1-acetylspermine + O2 + H2O = N1-acetylspermidine + 3-aminopropanal + H2O2 [goid 46592] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 8647270] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17373842] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9632734] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11092768] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a kinetochore, a proteinaceous structure on a condensed chromosome, beside the centromere, to which the spindle fibers are attached [goid 43515] [pmid 11092768] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16683188] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RNA uridine = RNA pseudouridine. Conversion of uridine in an RNA molecule to pseudouridine by rotation of the C1'-N-1 glycosidic bond of uridine in RNA to a C1'-C5 [goid 9982] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [pmid 12234663] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 12234663] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 12234663] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of an N-acetylglucosaminyl residue from UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine to an oligosaccharide [goid 8375] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a beta-D-xylosyl residue from UDP-D-xylose to the serine hydroxyl group of an acceptor protein substrate [goid 30158] [pmid 11099377] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids [goid 4518] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selective with DNA that contains a bubble. A bubble occurs when DNA contains a region of unpaired, single-stranded DNA flanked on both sides by regions of paired, double-stranded DNA [goid 405] [pmid 16246722] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [pmid 8090225] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [pmid 12644470] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [pmid 12644470] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within deoxyribonucleic acid by creating internal breaks [goid 4520] [pmid 12644470] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within deoxyribonucleic acid by creating internal breaks [goid 4520] [pmid 8090225] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 10026181] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 8652557] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of an L-amino acid from one side of a membrane to the other. L-amino acids are the levorotatory isomer of amino acids [goid 15179] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group [goid 62] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + CoA + NAD+ = propanoyl-CoA + CO2 + NADH + H+ [goid 4491] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3-oxopropanoate + CoA + NADP+ = acetyl-CoA + CO2 + NADPH + H+ [goid 18478] [evidence ISS]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 7590236] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 7590236] [evidence TAS]; The binding activity of a molecule that brings together a cytoskeletal molecule and one or more other molecules, permitting them to function in a coordinated way [goid 8093] [pmid 12011975] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [pmid 8649853] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group [goid 19900] [pmid 8649853] [evidence NAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9398839] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any substance involved in the initiation, activation, perpetuation, repression or termination of polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 45182] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Any substance involved in the initiation, activation, perpetuation, repression or termination of polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 45182] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of C-terminal amino acid residues from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4181] [pmid 10651877] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of C-terminal amino acid residues from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4181] [pmid 1939207] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [pmid 8034610] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with oxygen (O2) [goid 19825] [pmid 2574990] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [goid 50381] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 10531037] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 10531035] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [pmid 9748265] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a domain within the same polypeptide [goid 43621] [evidence ISS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 9119369] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester [goid 5543] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid with its sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol [goid 5545] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a clathrin heavy or light chain, the main components of the coat of coated vesicles and coated pits, and which also occurs in synaptic vesicles [goid 30276] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester [goid 5543] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid with its sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol [goid 5545] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a clathrin heavy or light chain, the main components of the coat of coated vesicles and coated pits, and which also occurs in synaptic vesicles [goid 30276] [pmid 10436022] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: 4 ferrocytochrome c + O2 = 4 ferricytochrome c + 2 H2O [goid 4129] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-proline = D-proline [goid 18112] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 8408219] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes nonterminal peptide bonds in polypeptides [goid 4866] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes nonterminal peptide bonds in polypeptides [goid 4866] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes nonterminal peptide bonds in polypeptides [goid 4866] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + (N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,6)-beta-D-mannosyl-R = UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,4-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,6)-beta-D-mannosyl-R [goid 8454] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a hexosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16758] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of pre-tRNA, producing 5'-hydroxyl and 2',3'-cyclic phosphate termini, and specifically removing the intron [goid 213] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of pre-tRNA, producing 5'-hydroxyl and 2',3'-cyclic phosphate termini, and specifically removing the intron [goid 213] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by the GTPase ARF [goid 8060] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by the GTPase ARF [goid 8060] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [pmid 11076961] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [pmid 12199140] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16438930] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11877377] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16438930] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 11590136] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 11076961] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with low-density lipoprotein, one of the classes of lipoproteins found in blood plasma in many animals (data normally relate to humans) [goid 30169] [pmid 16013438] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cadherin, a type I membrane protein involved in cell adhesion [goid 45296] [pmid 10601632] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with adiponectin, a protein hormone produced by adipose tissue that modulates a number of metabolic processes, including glucose regulation and fatty acid catabolism [goid 55100] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 10198638] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 12218053] [evidence IDA];  [goid 30375] [pmid 10198638] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the vitamin D receptor, a nuclear receptor that mediates the action of vitamin D by binding DNA and controlling the transcription of hormone-sensitive genes [goid 42809] [pmid 10235266] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a thyroid hormone receptor [goid 46966] [pmid 10198638] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP [goid 4672] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15232106] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17254966] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15232106] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17274640] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17334399] [evidence IPI]; Modulates the activity of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase, enzymes of the protein kinase family that are regulated through association with cyclins and other proteins [goid 16538] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 8114739] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence NAS]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [pmid 9607765] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12869526] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GDP-L-fucose + beta-D-galactosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R = GDP + beta-D-galactosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-L-fucosyl-(1,4)]-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R [goid 17060] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an L-fucosyl group from GDP-beta-L-fucose to an acceptor molecule to form an alpha(1,3)-linkage [goid 46920] [pmid 11698403] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 11554746] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 12052894] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12482870] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12482870] [evidence IPI]; Combining with a neuropeptide to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8188] [pmid 11499680] [evidence NAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9398839] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any substance involved in the initiation, activation, perpetuation, repression or termination of polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 45182] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Any substance involved in the initiation, activation, perpetuation, repression or termination of polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 45182] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 15905410] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 8944023] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of tubulin, including microtubules [goid 15631] [pmid 12214252] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 15965487] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an androgen receptor [goid 50681] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 16083853] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16083853] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence NAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9570953] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: CDP-choline + 1,2-diacylglycerol = CMP + a phosphatidylcholine [goid 4142] [pmid 9115637] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: CTP + phosphatidate = diphosphate + CDP-diacylglycerol [goid 4605] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15961401] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14699129] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a chloride (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5254] [pmid 9169143] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a reaction that alters the configuration of one or more chiral centers in an amino acid [goid 16855] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a reaction that alters the configuration of one or more chiral centers in an amino acid [goid 16855] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the prolactin receptor [goid 5148] [pmid 10854700] [evidence TAS]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 11683387] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein; dependent on the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK) [goid 4693] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 2023909] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 2023909] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: tetradecanoyl-CoA + glycyl-peptide = CoA + N-tetradecanoylglycyl-peptide [goid 4379] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: tetradecanoyl-CoA + glycyl-peptide = CoA + N-tetradecanoylglycyl-peptide [goid 4379] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: tetradecanoyl-CoA + glycyl-peptide = CoA + N-tetradecanoylglycyl-peptide [goid 4379] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a phosphorylated tyrosine residue within a protein [goid 1784] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12359715] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11891219] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7528772] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12646565] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 1423621] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with tumor necrosis factor, a proinflammatory cytokine produced by monocytes and macrophages, to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5031] [pmid 10809768] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10809768] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with fibroblast growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5007] [pmid 21167383] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 8878558] [evidence TAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with collagen, a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals. Collagen is highly enriched in glycine (some regions are 33% glycine) and proline, occurring predominantly as 3-hydroxyproline (about 20%) [goid 5518] [pmid 2471973] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [pmid 1991450] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits [goid 51015] [pmid 16684770] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ADP + phosphate = ATP + H2O, coupled with transport of H+ down a concentration gradient, by a rotational mechanism [goid 46933] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 1830479] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 12110673] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ADP + phosphate = ATP + H2O, coupled with transport of H+ down a concentration gradient, by a rotational mechanism [goid 46933] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + choline = CoA + O-acetylcholine [goid 4102] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 8954107] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with L-ascorbic acid, (2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-olate; L-ascorbic acid is vitamin C and has co-factor and anti-oxidant activities in many species [goid 31418] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: phytanoyl-CoA + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = 2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA + succinate + CO2 [goid 48244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-proline (omega=180) = peptidyl-proline (omega=0) [goid 3755] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-proline (omega=180) = peptidyl-proline (omega=0) [goid 3755] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 10358138] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10358138] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: succinyl-CoA + glycine = 5-aminolevulinate + CoA + CO2 [goid 3870] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nitrogenous group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16769] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 7520042] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10727209] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: bile acid(out) + Na+(out) = bile acid(in) + Na+(in) [goid 8508] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Functions to increase the rate of ATP hydrolysis [goid 1671] [pmid 11896048] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [pmid 10954706] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport [goid 51087] [pmid 11896048] [evidence IDA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol 3,4-bisphosphate + H2O = 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate + phosphate [goid 16316] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + H2O = 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate + phosphate [goid 34597] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the NADPH-dependent reduction of carbonyl compounds [goid 4033] [pmid 7508385] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with a steroid, any of a large group of substances that have in common a ring system based on 1,2-cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene [goid 5496] [pmid 7508385] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reactions: (1) 5beta-cholestan-3-one + NADP+ = cholest-4-en-3-one + NADPH + H+ and (2) 17,21-dihydroxy-5beta-pregnane-3,11,20-trione + NADP+ = cortisone + NADPH + H+ [goid 47787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 4,4-dimethyl-5-alpha-cholesta-8,24-dien-3-beta-ol + NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 = 4-beta-hydroxymethyl-4-alpha-methyl-5-alpha-cholesta-8,24-dien-3-beta-ol + NAD(P)+ + H2O [goid 254] [pmid 8663358] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: 4,4-dimethyl-5-alpha-cholesta-8,24-dien-3-beta-ol + NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 = 4-beta-hydroxymethyl-4-alpha-methyl-5-alpha-cholesta-8,24-dien-3-beta-ol + NAD(P)+ + H2O [goid 254] [pmid 8663358] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5001] [pmid 10809770] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside diphosphate + H2O = a nucleotide + phosphate [goid 17110] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 8236] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins [goid 31625] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12609982] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12504026] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins [goid 31625] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12925853] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10949025] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9973195] [evidence IPI]
[goid 5066] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the insulin receptor [goid 5158] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 1904010] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9566969] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17286961] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 8262969] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 9668070] [evidence TAS];  [goid 5246] [pmid 9668070] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7954800] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [pmid 8922996] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 8136357] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence NAS]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a oligopeptide from one side of a membrane to the other, up its concentration gradient. The transporter binds the solute and undergoes a series of conformational changes. Transport works equally well in either direction and is driven by proton movement [goid 5427] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of oligopeptides into, out of, within or between cells. Oligopeptides are molecules that contain a small number (2 to 20) of amino-acid residues connected by peptide linkages [goid 15198] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: peptide(out) + H+(out) = peptide(in) + H+(in). Catalysis of the transfer of a peptide from one side of a membrane to the other, up its concentration gradient. The transporter binds the solute and undergoes a series of conformational changes. Transport works equally well in either direction and is driven by hydrogen ion movement [goid 15333] [pmid 7896779] [evidence TAS]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5082] [pmid 10587647] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10587647] [evidence IPI];  [goid 8268] [pmid 10587647] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of hydrogen ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15078] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the transforming growth factor beta receptor [goid 5160] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 1946370] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15016378] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12011067] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10490823] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asp) = AMP + diphosphate + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asp) [goid 4815] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-asparagine + tRNA(Asn) = AMP + diphosphate + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) [goid 4816] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the movement of phospholipids from one membrane face to the other ('flippase' activity), driven by the hydrolysis of ATP [goid 4012] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, to directly drive the transport of ions across a membrane. The reaction is characterized by the transient formation of a high-energy aspartyl-phosphoryl-enzyme intermediate [goid 15662] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10200558] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11883939] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif [goid 16493] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl-amino acid [goid 3840] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 1968061] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the reaction: (5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl-amino acid [goid 3840] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15528406] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [pmid 8052639] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: leukotriene C4 = leukotriene A4 + glutathione [goid 4464] [pmid 8052639] [evidence TAS]; Increases the activity of an enzyme [goid 8047] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-proline + acceptor = (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + reduced acceptor [goid 4657] [pmid 10192398] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-proline + acceptor = (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + reduced acceptor [goid 4657] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11172725] [evidence IPI]; Antagonizes ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 30371] [pmid 11172725] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate; catalytic activity is decreased in the presence of cGMP [goid 4119] [pmid 9173884] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 9045658] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15713485] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10780788] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 11230181] [evidence IPI]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 11230181] [evidence ISS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 11230181] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 11230181] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 11230181] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 12466530] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA helix [goid 3678] [pmid 12466530] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 9925937] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (6S)-tetrahydrofolate + S-aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein = (6R)-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NH3 + dihydrolipoylprotein [goid 4047] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 1710985] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N,N-dimethylglycine + acceptor + H2O = sarcosine + formaldehyde + reduced acceptor [goid 47865] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: (6S)-tetrahydrofolate + S-aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein = (6R)-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NH3 + dihydrolipoylprotein [goid 4047] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [goid 4623] [pmid 10681567] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [pmid 11549317] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [pmid 9635427] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [pmid 9635427] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a palmitoyl (CH3-[CH2]14-CO-) group to an acceptor molecule [goid 16409] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [pmid 12176995] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5247] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9880541] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5247] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a glycoprotein, a protein that contains covalently bound glycose (monosaccharide) residues. These also include proteoglycans [goid 1948] [pmid 16409464] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protease or peptidase [goid 2020] [pmid 12775718] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 9079671] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with collagen, a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals. Collagen is highly enriched in glycine (some regions are 33% glycine) and proline, occurring predominantly as 3-hydroxyproline (about 20%) [goid 5518] [pmid 2056120] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an immunoglobulin [goid 19865] [pmid 3121636] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 10887119] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 7721887] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport [goid 51087] [pmid 10887119] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 11714725] [evidence IDA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 9751059] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15383276] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10094049] [evidence IPI]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme phosphorylase kinase [goid 8607] [pmid 11818576] [evidence IDA]; Any activity that modulates the rate of transcription elongation, the addition of ribonucleotides to an RNA molecule catalyzed by RNA polymerase II following transcription initiation [goid 16944] [pmid 11714725] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 7543898] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 7693701] [evidence TAS];  [goid 5062] [pmid 7693701] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [pmid 9195899] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 9195899] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9195899] [evidence TAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15271] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)AMP = fumarate + AMP [goid 4018] [pmid 10888601] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)AMP = fumarate + AMP [goid 4018] [pmid 8366112] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)AMP = fumarate + AMP [goid 4018] [pmid 16973378] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5001] [pmid 2169617] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (2S)-2-methylacyl-CoA = (2R)-2-methylacyl-CoA [goid 8111] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: dicarboxylate(out) + Na+(out) = dicarboxylate(in) + Na+(in). In low affinity transport the transporter is able to bind the solute only if it is present at very high concentrations [goid 15361] [pmid 8967342] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein; dependent on the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK) [goid 4693] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of heparan sulfate; can degrade both heparan sulfate and heparin glycosaminoglycan chains [goid 30305] [pmid 11027606] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucuronate + acceptor = UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside [goid 15020] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + polypeptide = UDP + N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-polypeptide. Catalyzes of the modification of serine or threonine residues in polypeptide chains by the transfer of a N-acetylgalactose from UDP-N-acetylgalactose to the hydroxyl group of the amino acid; it is the first step in O-glycan biosynthesis [goid 4653] [pmid 10978536] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a DNA topological transformation by transiently cleaving one DNA strand at a time to allow passage of another strand; changes the linking number by +1 per catalytic cycle [goid 3917] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a DNA topological transformation by transiently cleaving a pair of complementary DNA strands to form a gate through which a second double-stranded DNA segment is passed, after which the severed strands in the first DNA segment are rejoined; product release is coupled to ATP binding and hydrolysis; changes the linking number in multiples of 2 [goid 3918] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: CDP-choline + 1,2-diacylglycerol = CMP + a phosphatidylcholine [goid 4142] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: CDP-ethanolamine + 1,2-diacylglycerol = CMP + a phosphatidylethanolamine [goid 4307] [pmid 10191259] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a substituted phosphate group, other than diphosphate or nucleotidyl residues, from one compound (donor) to a another (acceptor) [goid 16780] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a sulfate group from 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate to the hydroxyl group of an acceptor, producing the sulfated derivative and 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 8146] [pmid 9988767] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfate; modifies selected glucosamine residues preceded by GlcA2S [goid 33871] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17158449] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 8328972] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ADP + phosphate = ATP + H2O, coupled with transport of H+ down a concentration gradient, by a rotational mechanism [goid 46933] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 10187783] [evidence TAS]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a protein with reduced sulfide groups = a protein with oxidized disulfide bonds [goid 15035] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a sulfate group from 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate to the hydroxyl group of an acceptor, producing the sulfated derivative and 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate [goid 8146] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 12426103] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 8236] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a steroid + donor-H2 + O2 = 7-alpha-hydroxysteroid + H2O [goid 8387] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an oxysterol + NADPH + O2 = 7-alpha-hydroxylated oxysterol + NADP+ + H2O [goid 8396] [pmid 10748047] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an oxysterol + NADPH + O2 = 7-alpha-hydroxylated oxysterol + NADP+ + H2O [goid 8396] [pmid 10748047] [evidence EXP]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: (24R)-cholest-5-ene-3beta,24-diol + NADPH + H+ + O2 = (24R)-cholest-5-ene-3beta,7alpha,24-triol + NADP+ + H2O [goid 33782] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an MHC class I protein complex to initiate a change in cellular activity. Class I here refers to classical class I molecules [goid 32393] [pmid 6461010] [evidence NAS]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 8415716] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8415716] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 11001923] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate [goid 16791] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5001] [pmid 8995282] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12176997] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 8878558] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8114710] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 8114710] [evidence TAS]; Any activity that stops or downregulates transcription of specific genes or sets of genes [goid 16566] [pmid 8114710] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 10531062] [evidence TAS]; Activity of any of the molecules that transmit the signal from a TGF-beta receptor through the cytoplasm to the nucleus [goid 5072] [pmid 10531062] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10531062] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 10531035] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an opioid, any narcotic derived from or resembling opium, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4985] [pmid 1333602] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + an acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA [goid 47760] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of an enzyme [goid 8047] [pmid 16543361] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 12202768] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 12202768] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9748269] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + a sterol = CoA + a sterol ester [goid 4772] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [pmid 9756920] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4896] [evidence IEA]; Combining with interleukin-6 to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4915] [pmid 2261637] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 12748171] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 10460162] [evidence TAS]
Combining with gut peptide YY to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1601] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 1321422] [evidence TAS];  [goid 5246] [pmid 8132547] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 7737118] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [pmid 7737118] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18243099] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17320160] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9847399] [evidence IPI]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [pmid 8703017] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
A G-protein coupled receptor that binds all endothelin molecules with approximately equal affinity [goid 1600] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a long-chain carboxylic acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA; long-chain fatty acids have chain lengths of C12-18 [goid 4467] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a long-chain carboxylic acid + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + an acyl-CoA; long-chain fatty acids have chain lengths of C12-18 [goid 4467] [pmid 10548543] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 8579597] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of hydrogen ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15078] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence ISS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15603740] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a palmitoyl (CH3-[CH2]14-CO-) group to an acceptor molecule [goid 16409] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a palmitoleyl group to a sulfur atom on the cysteine of a protein molecule [goid 19706] [pmid 15603740] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 1555769] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [pmid 1555769] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with tropomyosin, a protein associated with actin filaments both in cytoplasm and, in association with troponin, in the thin filament of striated muscle [goid 5523] [pmid 1555769] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any part of a myosin complex; myosins are any of a superfamily of molecular motor proteins that bind to actin and use the energy of ATP hydrolysis to generate force and movement along actin filaments [goid 17022] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of organic anions from one side of a membrane to the other. Organic anions are atoms or small molecules with a negative charge which contain carbon in covalent linkage [goid 8514] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an ion from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15075] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of organic anions from one side of a membrane to the other, in a sodium independent manner [goid 15347] [pmid 9650585] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of organic anions from one side of a membrane to the other. Organic anions are atoms or small molecules with a negative charge which contain carbon in covalent linkage [goid 8514] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11311936] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 8138] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-2,3-epoxysqualene = lanosterol. This is a cyclization reaction that forms the sterol nucleus [goid 250] [pmid 7639730] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-X-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. A C-X-C chemokine has a single amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four cysteine motif [goid 16494] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a purine nucleotide and transmitting the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 45028] [evidence IEA]
Acting as a marker to identify a membrane and interacting selectively with one or more SNAREs on another membrane to mediate membrane fusion [goid 5484] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phosphoglycolate + H2O = glycolate + phosphate [goid 8967] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reactions: 5-(methylthio)-2,3-dioxopentyl phosphate + H2O = 1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylthio)pent-1-en-3-one + phosphate (1a) 5-(methylthio)-2,3-dioxopentyl phosphate = 2-hydroxy-5-(methylthio)-3-oxopent-1-enyl phosphate (1b) 2-hydroxy-5-(methylthio)-3-oxopent-1-enyl phosphate + H2O = 1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylthio)pent-1-en-3-one + phosphate [goid 43874] [pmid 15843022] [evidence IDA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 12218053] [evidence IDA]; Functions to mediate the interaction of transcriptional activators with the RNA polymerase II-general RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex [goid 16455] [pmid 10198638] [evidence IDA];  [goid 30374] [pmid 10235266] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with the vitamin D receptor, a nuclear receptor that mediates the action of vitamin D by binding DNA and controlling the transcription of hormone-sensitive genes [goid 42809] [pmid 10235266] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a thyroid hormone receptor [goid 46966] [pmid 10198638] [evidence IDA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group [goid 62] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17711851] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18403135] [evidence IPI]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of C-terminal amino acid residues from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4181] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of C-terminal amino acid residues from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4181] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 45030] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with L-ascorbic acid, (2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-olate; L-ascorbic acid is vitamin C and has co-factor and anti-oxidant activities in many species [goid 31418] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = 3-hydroxy-N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine + succinate + CO2 [goid 50353] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 16153702] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12154091] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [pmid 16911509] [evidence IGI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 9642120] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10490654] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 10490654] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 11956649] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11956649] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 3904738] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 3904738] [evidence NAS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [pmid 8317999] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any vascular endothelial growth factor receptor [goid 5172] [pmid 8919691] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12809483] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9865696] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 8236] [pmid 9582421] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [pmid 10022909] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15680326] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15303970] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [pmid 7838710] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [pmid 7838710] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8041632] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10869558] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9186513] [evidence TAS];  [goid 4945] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif [goid 16493] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 3133554] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9722562] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of zinc (Zn) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5385] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9207119] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: D-xylose = D-xylulose [goid 9045] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 10747096] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + pyruvate + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + oxaloacetate [goid 4736] [pmid 12437512] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + pyruvate + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + oxaloacetate [goid 4736] [pmid 7918683] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 8048912] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with biotin (cis-tetrahydro-2-oxothieno(3,4-d)imidazoline-4-valeric acid), the (+) enantiomer of which is very widely distributed in cells and serves as a carrier in a number of enzymatic beta-carboxylation reactions [goid 9374] [pmid 8048912] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out); by a phosphorylative mechanism [goid 8553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12477722] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with vinculin, a protein found in muscle, fibroblasts, and epithelial cells that binds actin and appears to mediate attachment of actin filaments to integral proteins of the plasma membrane [goid 17166] [pmid 9700171] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with cadherin, a type I membrane protein involved in cell adhesion [goid 45296] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits [goid 51015] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: sugar(out) + H+(out) = sugar(in) + H+(in) [goid 5351] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: glucose(out) + Na+(out) = glucose(in) + Na+(in). In low affinity transport the transporter is able to bind the solute only if it is present at very high concentrations [goid 5362] [pmid 8244402] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9186513] [evidence TAS];  [goid 4945] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif [goid 16493] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of pre-tRNA, producing 5'-hydroxyl and 2',3'-cyclic phosphate termini, and specifically removing the intron [goid 213] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of pre-tRNA, producing 5'-hydroxyl and 2',3'-cyclic phosphate termini, and specifically removing the intron [goid 213] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate = 2,3-bisphospho-D-glycerate [goid 4082] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2,3-diphosphoglycerate + H2O = 3-phosphoglycerate + phosphate [goid 4083] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate [goid 4619] [pmid 11961099] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 2498079] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 1918161] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any conjugated, water-soluble protein in which the nonprotein moiety consists of a lipid or lipids [goid 8034] [pmid 7972031] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [pmid 9763511] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 12888622] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 9736630] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 12888622] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with apolipoprotein E [goid 34187] [pmid 7566652] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 9385360] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 9611266] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10321247] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17137291] [evidence IPI]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10910037] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9175701] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid with its sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol [goid 5545] [pmid 11256955] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate, the triphosphorylated derivative of phosphatidylinositol [goid 5547] [pmid 11804589] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11739631] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate, a diphosphorylated derivative of phosphatidylinositol [goid 43325] [pmid 11804589] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12031792] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16514417] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase [goid 4861] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase [goid 4861] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Functions in the storage of nutritious substrates [goid 45735] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein kinase, an enzyme which phosphorylates a protein [goid 4860] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cyclin-dependent protein kinase [goid 4861] [pmid 7729684] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9106657] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-ribose 5-phosphate = AMP + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate [goid 4749] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [pmid 9545573] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [evidence IEA]
Blocks the binding of interleukin-1 to the interleukin-1 receptor complex [goid 5152] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-2-methyl-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA = succinyl-CoA [goid 4494] [pmid 2567699] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with cobalamin (vitamin B12), a water-soluble vitamin characterized by possession of a corrin nucleus containing a cobalt atom [goid 31419] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a cobalt (Co) ion [goid 50897] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 8302579] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 14755250] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of an acid to an amino acid via a carbon-nitrogen bond with concomitant breakage of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 16881] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 17719543] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 8375400] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with titin, any of a family of giant proteins found in striated and smooth muscle. In striated muscle, single titin molecules span half the sarcomere, with their N- and C-termini in the Z-disc and M-line, respectively [goid 31432] [pmid 1429890] [evidence ISS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7590749] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8710515] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with Rho protein, any member of the Rho subfamily of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases. Proteins in the Rho subfamily are involved in relaying signals from cell-surface receptors to the actin cytoskeleton [goid 17048] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA to 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates [goid 4522] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with Rho protein, any member of the Rho subfamily of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases. Proteins in the Rho subfamily are involved in relaying signals from cell-surface receptors to the actin cytoskeleton [goid 17048] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 8790420] [evidence TAS]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 6894932] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid with its sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol [goid 5545] [pmid 16669616] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16966434] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of absorbing and responding to incidental electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light. The response may involve a change in conformation [goid 9881] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; The function of absorbing and responding to incidental electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light. The response may involve a change in conformation [goid 9881] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 15883184] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17220478] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the removal of a phosphate group from phosphorylated myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4437] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + H2O = 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate + phosphate [goid 4439] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reactions: D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + H2O = myo-inositol 1,4-bisphosphate + phosphate, and 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate + H2O = 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate + phosphate [goid 4445] [pmid 9428629] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the conversion of phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate, phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate, and phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate, but not PI-4,5-bisphosphate, to phosphatidylinositol; PPIPase activity is a key regulator of membrane trafficking and actin cytoskeleton organization [goid 17120] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the removal of a phosphate group from phosphorylated myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4437] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the conversion of phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate, phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate, and phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate, but not PI-4,5-bisphosphate, to phosphatidylinositol; PPIPase activity is a key regulator of membrane trafficking and actin cytoskeleton organization [goid 17120] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) or messenger RNA (mRNA) [goid 3729] [pmid 10631324] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [pmid 10869423] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [pmid 10869423] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 = NAD(P)+ + H2O2 [goid 16174] [pmid 10869423] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with and responding, e.g. by conformational change, to changes in the cellular level of oxygen (O2) [goid 19826] [pmid 10869423] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [pmid 10869423] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [pmid 10869423] [evidence TAS]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 8537108] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate; catalytic activity is regulated by calmodulin [goid 4117] [pmid 8557689] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5245] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5245] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5245] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [pmid 15140941] [evidence IPI];  [goid 15270] [pmid 8392192] [evidence IDA]
A G-protein coupled receptor that binds dopamine and has the pharmacological characteristics of classic D3 receptors [goid 1592] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a drug, any naturally occurring or synthetic substance, other than a nutrient, that, when administered or applied to an organism, affects the structure or functioning of the organism; in particular, any such substance used in the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of disease [goid 8144] [evidence ISS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 11543634] [evidence NAS]; Any substance involved in the initiation, activation, perpetuation, repression or termination of polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 45182] [pmid 11543634] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 9710451] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15806159] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10878360] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 10878360] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits [goid 46983] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [pmid 9677360] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 11039935] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate = ADP + diphospho-1D-myo-inositol tetrakisphosphate (isomeric configuration unknown) [goid 827] [pmid 17412958] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate = ADP + 5-diphospho-1D-myo-inositol (1,2,3,4,6)pentakisphosphate [goid 832] [pmid 17412958] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an acid pH optimum [goid 3993] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 5-diphospho-1D-myo-inositol pentakisphosphate = ADP + bis(diphospho)-1D-myo-inositol tetrakisphosphate (isomeric configuration unknown) [goid 33857] [pmid 17412958] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an acid pH optimum [goid 3993] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 11279069] [evidence NAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Modulation of the activity of the enzyme cAMP-dependent protein kinase [goid 8603] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme cAMP-dependent protein kinase [goid 8603] [pmid 2851102] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with cAMP, the nucleotide cyclic AMP (adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) [goid 30552] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [pmid 8863740] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 8863740] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [pmid 17928862] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + detyrosinated alpha-tubulin + L-tyrosine = alpha-tubulin + ADP + phosphate [goid 4835] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [pmid 14749388] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of organic cations from one side of a membrane to the other. Organic cations are atoms or small molecules with a positive charge that contain carbon in covalent linkage [goid 15101] [pmid 10072596] [evidence NAS]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the secondary active transfer of sulfate from one side of the membrane to the other. Secondary active transport is catalysis of the transfer of a solute from one side of a membrane to the other, up its concentration gradient. The transporter binds the solute and undergoes a series of conformational changes. Transport works equally well in either direction and is driven by a chemiosmotic source of energy. Chemiosmotic sources of energy include uniport, symport or antiport [goid 8271] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of chloride ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15108] [pmid 10192399] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of iodide ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15111] [pmid 10192399] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with 7S RNA, the RNA component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) [goid 8312] [pmid 8196634] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an endoplasmic reticulum signal peptide, a specific peptide sequence that acts as a signal to localize the protein within the endoplasmic reticulum [goid 30942] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attached protein receptor) protein [goid 149] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism using a cysteine residue at the enzyme active center, and requiring the presence of calcium [goid 4198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism using a cysteine residue at the enzyme active center, and requiring the presence of calcium [goid 4198] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 14517247] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 14517247] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [pmid 14517247] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of organic anions from one side of a membrane to the other. Organic anions are atoms or small molecules with a negative charge which contain carbon in covalent linkage [goid 8514] [pmid 9007731] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of bile acid from one side of the membrane to the other. Bile acids are any of a group of steroid carboxylic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine [goid 15125] [pmid 7557095] [evidence EXP]
Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by the GTPase ARF [goid 8060] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 9826670] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 9826670] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + N-acetyl-D-glucosamine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-sulfate [goid 1517] [pmid 10913333] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + chondroitin = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + chondroitin 6'-sulfate [goid 8459] [pmid 10781596] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + chondroitin = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + chondroitin 2'-O-sulfate. Results in sulfation of glucuronic acid and iduronic acid residues [goid 34482] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of acetyl groups from histones, proteins complexed to DNA in chromatin and chromosomes [goid 4407] [pmid 10523670] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 12711221] [evidence TAS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 10523670] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [pmid 10462542] [evidence TAS]; Combining with a thromboxane (TXA) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4960] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17113272] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [pmid 11909973] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [pmid 11909973] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1551873] [evidence TAS]; The function of causing local conformational micropolymorphism of DNA in which the original B-DNA structure is only distorted but not extensively modified [goid 8301] [pmid 8339930] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 9889007] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 9889007] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 2030943] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15169763] [evidence IPI]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of monocarboxylic acids from one side of the membrane to the other. A monocarboxylic acid is an organic acid with one COOH group [goid 8028] [pmid 9425115] [evidence TAS]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 11224528] [evidence NAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(R1)-beta-D-mannosyl-R2 = UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(R1)-beta-D-mannosyl-R2 [goid 3827] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate [goid 4016] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [pmid 11827967] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: thiamin triphosphate + H2O = thiamin diphosphate + phosphate [goid 50333] [pmid 11827967] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7544493] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 2562787] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 11101851] [evidence IDA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9700206] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 12694398] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + a phenol = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + an aryl sulfate [goid 4062] [pmid 8117269] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17000644] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 1840603] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a protein with reduced sulfide groups = a protein with oxidized disulfide bonds [goid 15035] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a protein with reduced sulfide groups = a protein with oxidized disulfide bonds [goid 15035] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11369516] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11311560] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16464467] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12577318] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester, in the presence of calcium [goid 5544] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate = ADP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate [goid 8440] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 8236] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 8236] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [pmid 7789521] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of an acetyl group to a nitrogen atom on the acceptor molecule [goid 8080] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 8375400] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with titin, any of a family of giant proteins found in striated and smooth muscle. In striated muscle, single titin molecules span half the sarcomere, with their N- and C-termini in the Z-disc and M-line, respectively [goid 31432] [pmid 1429890] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15967037] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15919943] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12878161] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a purine nucleotide and transmitting the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 45028] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the concomitant phosphorylation of threonine (T) and tyrosine (Y) residues in a Thr-Glu-Tyr (TEY) thiolester sequence in MAP kinases. It is a dual-specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase and requires activation by the serine/threonine kinase, MAP kinase kinase kinase [goid 4708] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the concomitant phosphorylation of threonine (T) and tyrosine (Y) residues in a Thr-Glu-Tyr (TEY) thiolester sequence in MAP kinases. It is a dual-specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase and requires activation by the serine/threonine kinase, MAP kinase kinase kinase [goid 4708] [pmid 7839144] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11980910] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: amino acid(out) + Na+(out) = amino acid(in) + Na+(in) [goid 5283] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: neurotransmitter(out) + Na+(out) = neurotransmitter(in) + Na+(in) [goid 5328] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: neurotransmitter(out) + Na+(out) = neurotransmitter(in) + Na+(in) [goid 5328] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: glycine(out) + Na+(out) = glycine(in) + Na+(in) [goid 15375] [pmid 8183239] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15270] [pmid 11160515] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asp) = AMP + diphosphate + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asp) [goid 4815] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + alpha-D-mannose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + GDP-mannose [goid 4475] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [pmid 2583089] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 5'-phosphate [goid 4114] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [pmid 8786098] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cGMP, the nucleotide cyclic GMP (guanosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) [goid 30553] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 8224850] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8006019] [evidence IPI]; Any function that supports basal (unregulated) transcription of genes by core RNA polymerase II. Five general transcription factors are necessary and sufficient for such basal transcription in yeast: TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, TFIIH and TATA-binding protein (TBF) [goid 16251] [pmid 8224850] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 14681217] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9552005] [evidence NAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: an acyl phosphate + H2O = a carboxylate + phosphate [goid 3998] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an acyl phosphate + H2O = a carboxylate + phosphate [goid 3998] [pmid 7796909] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [pmid 10329370] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [pmid 2744760] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a 7-methylguanosine (m7G) moiety or derivative located at the 5' end of an RNA molecule [goid 339] [pmid 7651522] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9111328] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7478990] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of alpha-(2->3)-, alpha-(2->6)-, alpha-(2->8)-glycosidic linkages of terminal sialic residues in oligosaccharides, glycoproteins, glycolipids, colominic acid and synthetic substrates [goid 4308] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 9733644] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9469824] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate in the presence of single- or double-stranded DNA; drives another reaction [goid 8094] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9196039] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of protons from mitochondrial intermembrane space into mitochondrial matrix, dissipating the proton gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane established by the electron transport chain during the oxidative phosphorylation (proton leak). Proton leak uncouples the processes of electron transport/proton generation and ATP synthesis [goid 17077] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 11280766] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11280766] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15961401] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP = dihydrofolate + dTMP [goid 4799] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP = dihydrofolate + dTMP [goid 4799] [pmid 2656695] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP = dihydrofolate + dTMP [goid 4799] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP = dihydrofolate + dTMP [goid 4799] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA to 3'-phosphomononucleotides and 3'-phosphooligonucleotides ending in C-P or U-P with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate intermediates [goid 4522] [pmid 7742370] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 10882114] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10976766] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein N6-(octanoyl)lysine + 2 sulfur + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + 2 L-methionine + 2 5'-deoxyadenosyl [goid 16992] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: octanoic acid + 2 S = lipoic acid + 2 H [goid 17140] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a 4 iron, 4 sulfur (4Fe-4S) cluster; this cluster consists of four iron atoms, with the inorganic sulfur atoms found between the irons and acting as bridging ligands [goid 51539] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein N6-(octanoyl)lysine + 2 sulfur + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + 2 L-methionine + 2 5'-deoxyadenosyl [goid 16992] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: octanoic acid + 2 S = lipoic acid + 2 H [goid 17140] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an iron-sulfur cluster, a combination of iron and sulfur atoms [goid 51536] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein N6-(octanoyl)lysine + 2 sulfur + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + 2 L-methionine + 2 5'-deoxyadenosyl [goid 16992] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: octanoic acid + 2 S = lipoic acid + 2 H [goid 17140] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleoside, a nucleobase linked to either beta-D-ribofuranose (ribonucleoside) or 2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranose, (a deoxyribonucleotide) from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 5337] [pmid 8986748] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14667819] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: choline + acceptor = betaine aldehyde + reduced acceptor [goid 8812] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [pmid 9326942] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with 11-cis retinal, an isomer of retinal that plays an important role in the visual process in most vertebrates. 11-cis retinal combines with opsin in the rods (scotopsin) to form rhodopsin or visual purple. Retinal is one of the three compounds that makes up vitamin A [goid 5502] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with retinol, vitamin A1, 2,6,6-trimethyl-1-(9'-hydroxy-3',7'-dimethylnona-1',3',5',7'-tetraenyl)cyclohex-1-ene, one of the three components that makes up vitamin A. Retinol is an intermediate in the vision cycle and it also plays a role in growth and differentiation [goid 19841] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 10588738] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of energy-independent facilitated diffusion, mediated by passage of a solute through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel. Stereospecificity is not exhibited but this transport may be specific for a particular molecular species or class of molecules [goid 15267] [pmid 10588738] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 9385360] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 9611266] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10321247] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 12065756] [evidence IDA]; Combining with activin-bound type II activin receptor to initiate a change in cell activity; upon binding, acts as a downstream transducer of activin signals [goid 16361] [pmid 8242742] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a SMAD signaling protein [goid 46332] [pmid 12065756] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with activin, a dimer of inhibin-beta subunits [goid 48185] [pmid 8242742] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with TGF-beta, transforming growth factor beta, a multifunctional peptide that controls proliferation, differentiation and other functions in many cell types [goid 50431] [pmid 8242742] [evidence IPI]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein kinase, an enzyme which phosphorylates a protein [goid 4860] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cAMP-dependent protein kinase [goid 4862] [pmid 1710219] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 9774102] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with damaged DNA [goid 3684] [pmid 7980603] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA containing one or more mismatches [goid 30983] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with cadmium (Cd) ions [goid 46870] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + H2O = D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + diacylglycerol [goid 4435] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10209267] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 8641132] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9205125] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within deoxyribonucleic acid [goid 4536] [pmid 9205125] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 9205125] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within deoxyribonucleic acid [goid 4536] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of L-cystine from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15184] [pmid 15128704] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the transfer of L-cystine from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15184] [pmid 9537412] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of L-cystine from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15184] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10212252] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 8552590] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the removal of an amino group from a substrate, producing ammonia (NH3) [goid 19239] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7673192] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10567577] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: prenylated-protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = prenylated-protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4727] [pmid 9514946] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4896] [evidence IEA]; Combining with interleukin-4 to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4913] [pmid 2307934] [evidence TAS];  [goid 5057] [pmid 2307934] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8266078] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12525503] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14739298] [evidence IPI]
Acting as a marker to identify a membrane and interacting selectively with one or more SNAREs on another membrane to mediate membrane fusion [goid 5484] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules), in the presence of calcium [goid 48306] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules), in the presence of calcium [goid 48306] [evidence ISS]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 8804307] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 14701856] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 14701856] [evidence IPI]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [pmid 14701856] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nuclear hormone receptor, a ligand-dependent receptor found in the nucleus of the cell [goid 35257] [pmid 14701856] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 11136719] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9789013] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8088776] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 2050118] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 15016828] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16365431] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9872321] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10318773] [evidence IPI]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 7929244] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with platelet activating factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4992] [pmid 2536956] [evidence TAS];  [goid 5019] [pmid 2536956] [evidence IDA]; Combining with vascular endothelial growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5021] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the platelet-derived growth factor receptor [goid 5161] [pmid 2542288] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with platelet-derived growth factor [goid 48407] [pmid 2536956] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 10825129] [evidence NAS]; Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: H+(out) + tetracycline(in) = H+(in) + tetracycline(out) [goid 15520] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport [goid 51087] [pmid 8706133] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + phosphate + N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP [goid 4019] [pmid 1592113] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + phosphate + N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP [goid 4019] [pmid 2004783] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 1592113] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 15786719] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phosphate [goid 42301] [pmid 1592113] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with phosphate [goid 42301] [pmid 15786719] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the transfer of an N-acetylglucosaminyl residue from UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine to an oligosaccharide [goid 8375] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of magnesium (Mg) ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15095] [pmid 10390358] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 11543634] [evidence NAS]; Any substance involved in the initiation, activation, perpetuation, repression or termination of polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 45182] [pmid 11543634] [evidence NAS]
Combining with the hedgehog protein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8158] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7590749] [evidence TAS]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: an acyl phosphate + H2O = a carboxylate + phosphate [goid 3998] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an acyl phosphate + H2O = a carboxylate + phosphate [goid 3998] [pmid 7796909] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of hydrogen ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15078] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out); by a phosphorylative mechanism [goid 8553] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + acyl-CoA = phosphatidylcholine + CoA [goid 47184] [evidence ISS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 1378416] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-aspartate + L-glutamine = AMP + diphosphate + L-asparagine + L-glutamate [goid 4066] [pmid 2564390] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-aspartate + L-glutamine = AMP + diphosphate + L-asparagine + L-glutamate [goid 4066] [pmid 16023613] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-aspartate + L-glutamine = AMP + diphosphate + L-asparagine + L-glutamate [goid 4066] [pmid 2886907] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-aspartate + L-glutamine = AMP + diphosphate + L-asparagine + L-glutamate [goid 4066] [pmid 2564390] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-aspartate + L-glutamine = AMP + diphosphate + L-asparagine + L-glutamate [goid 4066] [pmid 2569668] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + 2-acylglycerol = CoA + diacylglycerol [goid 3846] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + 1,2-diacylglycerol = CoA + triacylglycerol [goid 4144] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + AMP = 2 ADP [goid 4017] [pmid 10215863] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + nucleoside = ADP + nucleoside monophosphate [goid 19206] [pmid 10215863] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP or GTP, to a nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide or polynucleotide substrate [goid 19205] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an iron-sulfur cluster, a combination of iron and sulfur atoms [goid 51536] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif [goid 16493] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a CCR2 chemokine receptor [goid 31727] [pmid 15995708] [evidence IDA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12145306] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [pmid 9073066] [evidence IDA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + tRNA = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + tRNA containing N1-methylguanine [goid 9019] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11418237] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15294869] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [pmid 10593949] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Any activity that modulates the rate of transcription elongation, the addition of ribonucleotides to an RNA molecule following transcription initiation [goid 3711] [evidence IEA]; Functions in chain elongation during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome [goid 3746] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any function that supports basal (unregulated) transcription of genes by core RNA polymerase II. Five general transcription factors are necessary and sufficient for such basal transcription in yeast: TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, TFIIH and TATA-binding protein (TBF) [goid 16251] [pmid 1708494] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 46873] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 4386] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds in chains of RNA [goid 4540] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the interleukin-1 receptor [goid 5149] [pmid 10744718] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [pmid 9677360] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a 5'-ribonucleotide + H2O = a ribonucleoside + phosphate [goid 8253] [pmid 3036115] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: a 5'-ribonucleotide + H2O = a ribonucleoside + phosphate [goid 8253] [pmid 2129526] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 8018603] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10866662] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Combining with vitamin D3, cholecalciferol, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 8434] [pmid 9070272] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Modulates the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a small monomeric GTPase [goid 5083] [pmid 9285558] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16037064] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11283619] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
[goid 8418] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an iron-sulfur cluster, a combination of iron and sulfur atoms [goid 51536] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 7490091] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10806355] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [pmid 10463585] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 1301999] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [pmid 16289705] [evidence IDA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [pmid 11323413] [evidence IDA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [pmid 15054402] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15060152] [evidence IPI]; Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
[goid 8419] [pmid 10982890] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any ester bond [goid 16788] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the interferon-alpha/beta receptor [goid 5132] [pmid 6548765] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA containing one or more mismatches [goid 30983] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA containing one or more mismatches [goid 30983] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA containing one or more mismatches [goid 30983] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA containing one or more mismatches [goid 30983] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 8072530] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA containing one or more mismatches [goid 30983] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14750955] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate [goid 4715] [pmid 8497321] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 10867021] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9020138] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with vascular endothelial growth factor to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5021] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 10446990] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Inhibition of the reactions brought about by dioxygen (O2) or peroxides. Usually the antioxidant is effective because it can itself be more easily oxidized than the substance protected. The term is often applied to components that can trap free radicals, thereby breaking the chain reaction that normally leads to extensive biological damage [goid 16209] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: thioredoxin + H2O2 = thioredoxin disulfide + H2O [goid 8379] [pmid 8144038] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10321247] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 9006901] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8798570] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 15878853] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of the DNA helix [goid 4003] [pmid 11301010] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11301010] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14576433] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride which contains phosphorus [goid 16818] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 peroxide radical + 2 H+ = O2 + H2O2 [goid 4784] [pmid 14980699] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 peroxide radical + 2 H+ = O2 + H2O2 [goid 4784] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17662948] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17891176] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of tooth enamel [goid 30345] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7797467] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 7797467] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [pmid 8361759] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 8798523] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9788432] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16284401] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12477722] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 9367685] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 7748210] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15195100] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to enable the transcription of specific, or specific sets, of genes by RNA polymerase II [goid 3704] [pmid 7649249] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 7649249] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: uracil + D-ribose 5-phosphate = pseudouridine 5'-phosphate + H2O [goid 4730] [pmid 10094309] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: RNA uridine = RNA pseudouridine. Conversion of uridine in an RNA molecule to pseudouridine by rotation of the C1'-N-1 glycosidic bond of uridine in RNA to a C1'-C5 [goid 9982] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 11964161] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of tubulin, including microtubules [goid 15631] [pmid 11964161] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a clathrin heavy or light chain, the main components of the coat of coated vesicles and coated pits, and which also occurs in synaptic vesicles [goid 30276] [pmid 11964161] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any member of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases [goid 17016] [pmid 1849280] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 9813153] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of organic anions from one side of a membrane to the other. Organic anions are atoms or small molecules with a negative charge which contain carbon in covalent linkage [goid 8514] [pmid 9738950] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to directly drive the active transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 42626] [pmid 9813153] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to directly drive the active transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 42626] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 1645961] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16364318] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16286473] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11447234] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond not more than three residues from the C-terminus of a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4185] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-cystathionine + H2O = L-cysteine + NH3 + 2-oxobutanoate [goid 4123] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6 [goid 30170] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-tRNA(Ala) [goid 4813] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances via a carbon-oxygen bond with concomitant breakage of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate, to form aminoacyl-tRNA or a related compound [goid 16876] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16777849] [evidence IPI]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rac family [goid 30675] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16786304] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11473255] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with the microtubule constituent protein gamma-tubulin [goid 43015] [evidence IEA]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 8399143] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (6S)-tetrahydrofolate + S-aminomethyldihydrolipoylprotein = (6R)-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NH3 + dihydrolipoylprotein [goid 4047] [pmid 3348809] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with lipoic acid, 1,2-dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid [goid 31405] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the carboxy-terminal residues of a small conjugating protein such as ubiquitin or a ubiquitin-like protein, and a substrate lysine residue. This function may be performed alone or in conjunction with an E3, ubiquitin-like protein ligase [goid 19787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 11039935] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: sphingomyelin + H2O = N-acylsphingosine + choline phosphate [goid 4767] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12442002] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group [goid 4364] [pmid 9480897] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + L-seryl-tRNA(Ser) [goid 4828] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 9431993] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-serine + tRNA(Ser) = AMP + diphosphate + L-seryl-tRNA(Ser) [goid 4828] [pmid 9431993] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [pmid 12878203] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16192646] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15845869] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12878203] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9915796] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 10822077] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with collagen, a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals. Collagen is highly enriched in glycine (some regions are 33% glycine) and proline, occurring predominantly as 3-hydroxyproline (about 20%) [goid 5518] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with collagen, a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals. Collagen is highly enriched in glycine (some regions are 33% glycine) and proline, occurring predominantly as 3-hydroxyproline (about 20%) [goid 5518] [pmid 11027634] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5247] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10793131] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5247] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12029088] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA helix [goid 3678] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA helix [goid 3678] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded DNA [goid 3697] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15232106] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 15087454] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 9121481] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with Tat, a viral transactivating regulatory protein from the human immunodeficiency virus, or the equivalent protein from another virus [goid 30957] [pmid 9094689] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 9121481] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 12080348] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with NF-kappaB, a transcription factor for eukaryotic RNA polymerase II promoters [goid 51059] [pmid 15087454] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [pmid 10211837] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with NF-kappaB, a transcription factor for eukaryotic RNA polymerase II promoters [goid 51059] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks [goid 4519] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by the GTPase ARF [goid 8060] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9461128] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 15304510] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins [goid 30165] [pmid 16236806] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins [goid 30165] [pmid 16738539] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with collagen, a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals. Collagen is highly enriched in glycine (some regions are 33% glycine) and proline, occurring predominantly as 3-hydroxyproline (about 20%) [goid 5518] [pmid 14676276] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins [goid 30165] [pmid 16434480] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RPO-R' + H2O = RPOOH + R'H. This reaction is the hydrolysis of any phosphoric ester bond, any ester formed from orthophosphoric acid, O=P(OH)3 [goid 42578] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate + H2O = D-fructose 6-phosphate + phosphate [goid 4331] [pmid 8387495] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + H2O = D-fructose 6-phosphate + phosphate [goid 42132] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + H2O = D-fructose 6-phosphate + phosphate [goid 42132] [pmid 9382095] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: RPO-R' + H2O = RPOOH + R'H. This reaction is the hydrolysis of any phosphoric ester bond, any ester formed from orthophosphoric acid, O=P(OH)3 [goid 42578] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + alpha-D-mannose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + GDP-mannose [goid 4475] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of monoamines, organic compounds that contain one amino group that is connected to an aromatic ring by an ethylene group (-CH2-CH2-), from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8504] [pmid 8643547] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of a drug into, out of, within or between cells. A drug is any naturally occurring or synthetic substance, other than a nutrient, that, when administered or applied to an organism, affects the structure or functioning of the organism; in particular, any such substance used in the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of disease [goid 15238] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of the DNA helix [goid 4003] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride which contains phosphorus [goid 16818] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 14532282] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14532282] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12697670] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16198295] [evidence IPI]; Acts to negatively regulate the activity of activin, a nonsteroidal regulator synthesized in the pituitary gland and gonads that stimulates the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone [goid 17106] [pmid 12702211] [evidence NAS]
Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [pmid 10945473] [evidence NAS]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [evidence IEA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [evidence IEA]; Combining with interleukin-1 to initiate a change in cell activity. Interleukin-1 is produced mainly by activated macrophages and is involved in the inflammatory response [goid 4908] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5057] [pmid 1482686] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16286016] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + phosphate + N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP [goid 4019] [pmid 1592113] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + phosphate + N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP [goid 4019] [pmid 2004783] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 1592113] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 15786719] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phosphate [goid 42301] [pmid 1592113] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with phosphate [goid 42301] [pmid 15786719] [evidence NAS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 2498079] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 1918161] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any conjugated, water-soluble protein in which the nonprotein moiety consists of a lipid or lipids [goid 8034] [pmid 7972031] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [pmid 9763511] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 12888622] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 9736630] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 12888622] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with apolipoprotein E [goid 34187] [pmid 7566652] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11438518] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11438518] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with Rab protein, any member of the Rab subfamily of the Ras superfamily of monomeric GTPases [goid 17137] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids [goid 4518] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within deoxyribonucleic acids by creating internal breaks to yield 5'-phosphomonoesters [goid 16888] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10580117] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17157788] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3-methylbutanoyl-CoA + ETF = 3-methylbut-2-enoyl-CoA + reduced ETF [goid 8470] [pmid 3446585] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosylmethioninamine + putrescine = 5'-methylthioadenosine + spermidine [goid 4766] [pmid 9299240] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosylmethioninamine + spermidine = 5'-methylthioadenosine + spermine [goid 16768] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 8344919] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 3453101] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 8344919] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 3453101] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10381623] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11801724] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10381623] [evidence IPI]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + glycerol = ADP + glycerol 3-phosphate [goid 4370] [pmid 7987308] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 8707825] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 8707825] [evidence TAS]
A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with glucagon to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4967] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular peptide to initiate a G-protein mediated change in cell activity. A G-protein is a signal transduction molecule that alternates between an inactive GDP-bound and an active GTP-bound state [goid 8528] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA];  [goid 3706] [pmid 8530078] [evidence TAS]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 1899293] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 8530076] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8530076] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protein phosphatase, an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate groups from proteins [goid 4864] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: CMP-N-acetylneuraminate + alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-D-galactosyl-R = CMP + alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,8-alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-D-galactosyl-R [goid 3828] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 15215856] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [evidence IEA]; Inhibition of the reactions brought about by dioxygen (O2) or peroxides. Usually the antioxidant is effective because it can itself be more easily oxidized than the substance protected. The term is often applied to components that can trap free radicals, thereby breaking the chain reaction that normally leads to extensive biological damage [goid 16209] [pmid 15063746] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 15215856] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 2288909] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 18255255] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10332027] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 16554302] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]
Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [evidence IEA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [evidence IEA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [pmid 1849734] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of C-terminal amino acid residues from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4181] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond not more than three residues from the C-terminus of a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4185] [pmid 9064476] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 8237] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 14660641] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 7499430] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 14660641] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 14660641] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 11073942] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 14660641] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a phosphorylated protein [goid 51219] [pmid 8995684] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: NADPH + H+ + NAD+ = NADP+ + NADH + H+. The reaction is B-specific (i.e. the pro-S hydrogen is transferred from the 4-position of reduced nicotinamide cofactor) with respect to both NAD+ and NADP+ [goid 3957] [pmid 9524818] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADPH + H+ + NAD+ = NADP+ + NADH + H+. The reaction is A-specific (i.e. the pro-R hydrogen is transferred from the 4-position of reduced nicotinamide cofactor) with respect to NAD+ and B-specific (i.e. the pro-S hydrogen is transferred) with respect to NADP+ [goid 8750] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NADP, or the reduced form, NADPH [goid 50661] [pmid 10673423] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NAD, or the reduced form, NADH [goid 51287] [pmid 10673423] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 5-aminolevulinate = porphobilinogen + 2 H2O [goid 4655] [pmid 3463993] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15694340] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15901672] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15694340] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1639393] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a long-chain-alcohol + acyl-CoA = a long-chain ester + CoA [goid 47196] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17525332] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 8132613] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of cation from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 8324] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 8537403] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate [goid 4713] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12361576] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15220930] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16837009] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [goid 50381] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9806546] [evidence NAS]; The function that links a sequence-specific transcription factor to the core RNA polymerase II complex but does not bind DNA itself [goid 3712] [pmid 10072068] [evidence TAS]
Combining with the neurotransmitter dopamine and activating adenylate cyclase via coupling to Gs to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 1588] [pmid 9457173] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16564009] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14507921] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15272] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an iron-sulfur cluster, a combination of iron and sulfur atoms [goid 51536] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of amino acids from one side of a membrane to the other. Amino acids are organic molecules that contain an amino group and a carboxyl group [goid 15171] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the stereospecific transfer of arginine, 2-amino-5-guanidinopentanoic acid, across a biological membrane [goid 15181] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of L-lysine from one side of a membrane to the other. L-lysine is 2,6-diaminohexanoic acid [goid 15189] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a positively charged amino acid from one side of the membrane to the other [goid 15326] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: N6-(L-1,3-dicarboxypropyl)-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O = L-lysine + 2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + H+ [goid 47130] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 6-(L-1,3-dicarboxypropyl)-L-lysine + NAD+ + H2O = L-glutamate + 2-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde + NADH + H+ [goid 47131] [pmid 10775527] [evidence NAS]
[goid 4869] [pmid 1280328] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with a clathrin light chain [goid 32051] [pmid 16595675] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a dopamine receptor [goid 50780] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the removal of a phosphate group from phosphorylated myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4437] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the removal of a phosphate group from phosphorylated myo-inositol (1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol) or a phosphatidylinositol [goid 4437] [pmid 1321346] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + H2O = 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate + phosphate [goid 4439] [pmid 7761412] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the macrophage colony stimulating factor receptor [goid 5157] [pmid 18467591] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4889] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4889] [pmid 8906617] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with acetylcholine to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15464] [pmid 8906617] [evidence IDA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Modulates the activity of an enzyme [goid 30234] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules), in the presence of calcium [goid 48306] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules), in the presence of calcium [goid 48306] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
[goid 5242] [pmid 8016146] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-arginine + tRNA(Arg) = AMP + diphosphate + L-arginyl-tRNA(Arg) [goid 4814] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 9671755] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
[goid 1616] [pmid 8688086] [evidence IDA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with growth hormone-releasing hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 16520] [pmid 8688086] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [pmid 9367992] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [pmid 9367992] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 8138] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [pmid 10747961] [evidence ND ]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 10747961] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a low-density lipoprotein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5041] [evidence ISS]; Combining with a low-density lipoprotein to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5041] [pmid 12077138] [evidence IDA]; Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [evidence ISS]; Combining with acetylated low-density lipoproteins, advanced glycation end products, or other polyanionic ligands to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 5044] [pmid 12077138] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12077138] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any part of a bacterial cell [goid 8367] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any part of a bacterial cell [goid 8367] [pmid 12077138] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a protein with reduced sulfide groups = a protein with oxidized disulfide bonds [goid 15035] [pmid 12077138] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded DNA [goid 3690] [pmid 8647861] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8647861] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from reduced flavin or flavoprotein and one other donor, and one atom of oxygen is incorporated into one donor [goid 16712] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with oxygen (O2) [goid 19825] [pmid 2722762] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [goid 50381] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a phosphatase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the removal of a phosphate group from a substrate molecule [goid 19211] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a phosphatase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the removal of a phosphate group from a substrate molecule [goid 19211] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a phosphatase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the removal of a phosphate group from a substrate molecule [goid 19211] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a phosphatase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the removal of a phosphate group from a substrate molecule [goid 19211] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a phosphatase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the removal of a phosphate group from a substrate molecule [goid 19211] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 16916641] [evidence IDA]; Increases the activity of a phosphatase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the removal of a phosphate group from a tyrosyl phenolic group of a protein [goid 8160] [pmid 16916641] [evidence IDA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [pmid 16916641] [evidence IDA]; Modulation of the activity of the enzyme protein phosphatase type 2A [goid 8601] [pmid 10318862] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 16916641] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 16916641] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 10318862] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with the enzyme protein phosphatase 2A [goid 51721] [pmid 16916641] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11714716] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11748230] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12065586] [evidence IPI]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with glutamate to initiate a change in cell activity through the regulation of ion channels [goid 4970] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4972] [pmid 8768735] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17997397] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a glutamate receptor [goid 35254] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 8004088] [evidence TAS]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein, with a requirement for diacylglycerol [goid 4697] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 16611985] [evidence IPI]; Increases the activity of an enzyme [goid 8047] [pmid 16611985] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 16611985] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the movement of phospholipids from one membrane face to the other ('flippase' activity), driven by the hydrolysis of ATP [goid 4012] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, to directly drive the transport of ions across a membrane. The reaction is characterized by the transient formation of a high-energy aspartyl-phosphoryl-enzyme intermediate [goid 15662] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 10625658] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the movement of phospholipids from one membrane face to the other ('flippase' activity), driven by the hydrolysis of ATP [goid 4012] [pmid 12880872] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, to directly drive the transport of ions across a membrane. The reaction is characterized by the transient formation of a high-energy aspartyl-phosphoryl-enzyme intermediate [goid 15662] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 12880872] [evidence RCA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 9500542] [evidence RCA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 11243782] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11243782] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: arachidonate + O2 = (5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-(12S)-12-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,10,14-tetraenoate [goid 4052] [pmid 2217179] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: arachidonate + O2 = (5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-(12S)-12-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,10,14-tetraenoate [goid 4052] [pmid 2377602] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10727209] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: linoleate + O2 = (9Z,11E)-(13S)-13-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11-dienoate [goid 16165] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: (5Z,9E,14Z)-(8x,11R,12S)-11,12-epoxy-8-hydroxyicosa-5,9,14-trienoate + H2O = (5Z,9E,14Z)-(8x,11x,12S)-8,11,12-trihydroxyicosa-5,9,14-trienoate [goid 47977] [evidence ISS]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17218255] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 10085297] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with the insulin receptor [goid 5158] [pmid 11374898] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NADH + H+ + ubiquinone = NAD+ + ubiquinol [goid 8137] [pmid 9878551] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to an alcohol group (acceptor) [goid 16773] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to an alcohol group (acceptor) [goid 16773] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the interleukin-5 receptor [goid 5137] [pmid 11498591] [evidence ISS]; The binding activity of a molecule that brings together a cytoskeletal molecule and one or more other molecules, permitting them to function in a coordinated way [goid 8093] [pmid 9391086] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with syndecan, an integral membrane proteoglycan (250-300 kDa) associated largely with epithelial cells [goid 45545] [pmid 9391086] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 11152476] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 15371445] [evidence IPI]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the interleukin-3 receptor [goid 5135] [pmid 2544122] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA];  [goid 30297] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA];  [goid 15027] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: sphingomyelin + H2O = N-acylsphingosine + choline phosphate [goid 4767] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond [goid 16798] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7607690] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9751710] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 7835892] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-proline + acceptor = (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + reduced acceptor [goid 4657] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: L-proline + acceptor = (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + reduced acceptor [goid 4657] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [pmid 9426230] [evidence TAS]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA];  [goid 8513] [pmid 9426230] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of an ion from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15075] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of carnitine into, out of, within or between cells. Carnitine is a compound that participates in the transfer of acyl groups across the inner mitochondrial membrane [goid 15226] [pmid 16729965] [evidence IDA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group [goid 62] [pmid 10578051] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: a carboxylic ester + H2O = an alcohol + a carboxylic anion [goid 4091] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: palmitoyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + palmitate [goid 16290] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [pmid 11090634] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 15125833] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [pmid 14695475] [evidence IDA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a kinase, an enzyme which catalyzes of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 19209] [pmid 15125833] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with a domain within the same polypeptide [goid 43621] [pmid 15125833] [evidence IPI]
A G-protein coupled receptor that is activated by L-AP-4 and inhibits adenylate cyclase activity [goid 1642] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A G-protein coupled receptor that is activated by L-AP-4 and inhibits adenylate cyclase activity [goid 1642] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10620806] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with cholesterol (cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol); the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones [goid 15485] [pmid 10620806] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with the Notch (N) protein, a surface receptor [goid 5112] [pmid 9315665] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 10383933] [evidence IDA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [pmid 10840043] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 12771131] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a steroid, any of a large group of substances that have in common a ring system based on 1,2-cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene [goid 5496] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 12917342] [evidence IPI]
Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [pmid 9073510] [evidence NAS]; Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [evidence IEA]; A ligand-dependent receptor found in the nucleus of the cell [goid 4879] [pmid 10336471] [evidence TAS]; Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [evidence IEA]; Combining with prostaglandin E (PGE(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4957] [pmid 10947062] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of a drug into, out of, within or between cells. A drug is any naturally occurring or synthetic substance, other than a nutrient, that, when administered or applied to an organism, affects the structure or functioning of the organism; in particular, any such substance used in the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of disease [goid 15238] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported in opposite directions in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15297] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 7737196] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12672959] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [pmid 2269669] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15967112] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15628841] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by a GTPase of the Rab family [goid 5097] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 8358435] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 1840603] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with protein kinase C [goid 5080] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with actinin, any member of a family of proteins that crosslink F-actin [goid 42805] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with protein kinase C [goid 5080] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with actinin, any member of a family of proteins that crosslink F-actin [goid 42805] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the sequential cleavage of mononucleotides from a free 3' terminus of an RNA molecule [goid 175] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1) [goid 4654] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: H2CO3 = CO2 + H2O [goid 4089] [pmid 8661007] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 9928989] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9422736] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 8808684] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11877420] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a C-C chemokine to initiate a change in cell activity. C-C chemokines do not have an amino acid between the first two cysteines of the characteristic four-cysteine motif [goid 16493] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a CCR2 chemokine receptor [goid 31727] [pmid 15995708] [evidence IDA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 9858594] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [evidence ISS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any carbohydrate [goid 30246] [pmid 15249540] [evidence IDA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-erythrose 4-phosphate + D-fructose 6-phosphate [goid 4801] [pmid 11283793] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-erythrose 4-phosphate + D-fructose 6-phosphate [goid 4801] [pmid 9524206] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + phosphatidylinositol = UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminylphosphatidylinositol [goid 17176] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to enable the transcription of specific, or specific sets, of genes by RNA polymerase II [goid 3704] [pmid 1777480] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 12694398] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 7811391] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 7811391] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: procollagen L-lysine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = procollagen 5-hydroxy-L-lysine + succinate + CO2 [goid 8475] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with L-ascorbic acid, (2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-olate; L-ascorbic acid is vitamin C and has co-factor and anti-oxidant activities in many species [goid 31418] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 1577494] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]
The action characteristic of a neuropeptide hormone, any peptide hormone that acts in the central nervous system. A neuropeptide is any of several types of molecules found in brain tissue, composed of short chains of amino acids; they include endorphins, enkephalins, vasopressin, and others. They are often localized in axon terminals at synapses and are classified as putative neurotransmitters, although some are also hormones [goid 5184] [pmid 1722333] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Acting as a marker to identify a membrane and interacting selectively with one or more SNAREs on another membrane to mediate membrane fusion [goid 5484] [pmid 9553086] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the random hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide 1,4-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins [goid 4568] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cations, charged atoms or groups of atoms with a net positive charge [goid 43169] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the random hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide 1,4-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins [goid 4568] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cations, charged atoms or groups of atoms with a net positive charge [goid 43169] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a purine nucleotide and transmitting the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 45028] [evidence IEA];  [goid 45029] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an acetyl group to a nitrogen atom on the acceptor molecule [goid 8080] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 10873651] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 9586637] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + H2O = D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + diacylglycerol [goid 4435] [pmid 9087410] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with thrombin to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 15057] [pmid 9087410] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [pmid 7811244] [evidence TAS];  [goid 4999] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ];  [goid 30354] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9581826] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [pmid 9581826] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12504025] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins [goid 31625] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins [goid 31625] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: sphingomyelin + H2O = N-acylsphingosine + choline phosphate [goid 4767] [pmid 12671034] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: sphingomyelin + H2O = N-acylsphingosine + choline phosphate [goid 4767] [pmid 12885774] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the extension of the 3' end of a DNA strand by one deoxynucleotide at a time. Cannot initiate a chain de novo; uses the RNA subunit of the telomerase enzyme complex as its template [goid 3721] [pmid 14991929] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18358808] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with telomere-associated DNA, usually characterized by highly repetitive sequences [goid 42162] [pmid 9288757] [evidence TAS]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: transfers a beta-D-GlcNAc residue from UDP-D-GlcNAc to the fucose residue of a fucosylated protein acceptor [goid 33829] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8825648] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8041747] [evidence TAS]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 8825648] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the reaction: procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO2 [goid 4656] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO2 [goid 4656] [pmid 2543975] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from one donor, and two oxygen atoms is incorporated into a donor [goid 16702] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from 2-oxoglutarate and one other donor, and one atom of oxygen is incorporated into each donor [goid 16706] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with L-ascorbic acid, (2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-olate; L-ascorbic acid is vitamin C and has co-factor and anti-oxidant activities in many species [goid 31418] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]; Combining with the amino acid gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) to initiate a change in cell activity. GABA-A receptors function as chloride channels [goid 4890] [pmid 9039914] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a chloride (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5254] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17525340] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7689231] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 11134351] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a cation by a channel that opens when intracellular cyclic nucleotide has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 15276] [pmid 9517456] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with cGMP, the nucleotide cyclic GMP (guanosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) [goid 30553] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from NADH or NADPH and one other donor, and one atom of oxygen is incorporated into one donor [goid 16709] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from NADH or NADPH and one other donor, and one atom of oxygen is incorporated into one donor [goid 16709] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of an RNA helix [goid 4004] [pmid 8861962] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine = UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosamine [goid 8761] [pmid 10330343] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + N-acyl-D-mannosamine = ADP + N-acyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate [goid 9384] [pmid 9305888] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate [goid 4396] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine = UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosamine [goid 8761] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18339839] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 2023909] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 2023909] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [pmid 12535616] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any component on the surface of a eukaryotic cell [goid 43499] [pmid 12535616] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with nerve growth factor [goid 48406] [pmid 8615794] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 4 porphobilinogen + H2O = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH3 [goid 4418] [pmid 2025226] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9919311] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11929858] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15215304] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with glycine, aminoethanoic acid [goid 16594] [pmid 15748848] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glycine has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 16934] [pmid 8717357] [evidence IDA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chloride ions (Cl-) [goid 31404] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with copper (Cu) ions [goid 5507] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9774689] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9774689] [evidence IPI]; An activity which assists splicing of substrate RNA(s) by facilitating the formation and stabilization of a series of catalytic conformations in which key RNA sequences are positioned for a series of two transesterification reactions which result in removal of the intron sequence and joining of two exons [goid 31202] [pmid 9774689] [evidence TAS]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 10580157] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12446702] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 12446702] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [pmid 12473658] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [pmid 15169837] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 11782478] [evidence IDA]; A ligand-dependent receptor found in the nucleus of the cell [goid 4879] [pmid 10395741] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 9079689] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with Hsp90 proteins, any of a group of heat shock proteins around 90kDa in size [goid 51879] [pmid 9079689] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10884395] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15538388] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide [goid 3743] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 [goid 4711] [pmid 11035004] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9792677] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 9792677] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with mitogen-activated protein kinase p38, an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of phosphate from ATP to hydroxyl side chains on proteins in response to mitogen activation [goid 48273] [pmid 11035004] [evidence IGI]; Interacting selectively with mitogen-activated protein kinase p38, an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of phosphate from ATP to hydroxyl side chains on proteins in response to mitogen activation [goid 48273] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate, to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4714] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 7824936] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 9407096] [evidence TAS];  [goid 8046] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 2149559] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-lactate + NAD+ = pyruvate + NADH + H+ [goid 4459] [pmid 2440048] [evidence TAS]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + Na+(in) + K+(out) = ADP + phosphate + Na+(out) + K+(in) [goid 5391] [pmid 2559024] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17947299] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [pmid 1560845] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits [goid 51015] [pmid 1560845] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of serine-type endopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain; a serine residue (and a histidine residue) are at the active center of the enzyme [goid 4867] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA];  [goid 17114] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectizely with phosphopantetheine, the vitamin pantetheine 4'-(dihydrogen phosphate) [goid 31177] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with retinal, one of the forms of vitamin A. Retinal plays an important role in the visual process in most vertebrates, combining with opsins to form visual pigments in the retina [goid 16918] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with retinol, vitamin A1, 2,6,6-trimethyl-1-(9'-hydroxy-3',7'-dimethylnona-1',3',5',7'-tetraenyl)cyclohex-1-ene, one of the three components that makes up vitamin A. Retinol is an intermediate in the vision cycle and it also plays a role in growth and differentiation [goid 19841] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription by binding an enhancer region of DNA [goid 3705] [pmid 8289803] [evidence TAS]; Any transcription regulator activity that prevents or downregulates transcription [goid 16564] [pmid 12411430] [evidence IDA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 3109953] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16278217] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a cytoskeletal structure [goid 5200] [pmid 2448790] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16000376] [evidence IPI]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 16000376] [evidence IDA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14697242] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 8804307] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 12917342] [evidence IPI]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the reaction: CMP-N-acetylneuraminate + beta-D-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyl-R = CMP + alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyl-R [goid 3836] [pmid 10504389] [evidence TAS]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 10191094] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the nuclear pore complex [goid 17056] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 8846784] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [pmid 9687510] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the phosphorylation of proteins. Mitogen-activated protein kinase; a family of protein kinases that perform a crucial step in relaying signals from the plasma membrane to the nucleus. They are activated by a wide range of proliferation- or differentiation-inducing signals; activation is strong with agonists such as polypeptide growth factors and tumor-promoting phorbol esters, but weak (in most cell backgrounds) by stress stimuli [goid 4707] [pmid 8663524] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17254968] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA];  [goid 8339] [pmid 8663524] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the movement of phospholipids from one membrane face to the other ('flippase' activity), driven by the hydrolysis of ATP [goid 4012] [pmid 11015572] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of an ion from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15075] [pmid 11790799] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, to directly drive the transport of ions across a membrane. The reaction is characterized by the transient formation of a high-energy aspartyl-phosphoryl-enzyme intermediate [goid 15662] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate [goid 4396] [pmid 8786021] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate [goid 4396] [pmid 9278438] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule [goid 16301] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 7606712] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with the plus end of a microtubule [goid 51010] [pmid 15631994] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: CoA + substrate-serine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + substrate-serine-4'-phosphopantetheine. The transfer of the 4'-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) co-factor from coenzyme A to the hydroxyl side chain of the serine residue of acyl- or peptidyl-carrier protein (ACP or PCP) to convert them from the apo to the holo form [goid 8897] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: CoA + substrate-serine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + substrate-serine-4'-phosphopantetheine. The transfer of the 4'-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) co-factor from coenzyme A to the hydroxyl side chain of the serine residue of acyl- or peptidyl-carrier protein (ACP or PCP) to convert them from the apo to the holo form [goid 8897] [pmid 12815048] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18305892] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an MHC class I protein complex to initiate a change in cellular activity. Class I here refers to classical class I molecules [goid 32393] [pmid 10671213] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing alpha-D-galactose residues in alpha-D-galactosides, including galactose oligosaccharides, galactomannans and galactohydrolase [goid 4557] [pmid 16372133] [evidence IMP]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing alpha-D-galactose residues in alpha-D-galactosides, including galactose oligosaccharides, galactomannans and galactohydrolase [goid 4557] [pmid 39940] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 1332979] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 6256390] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with cations, charged atoms or groups of atoms with a net positive charge [goid 43169] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 8954776] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16357870] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17560333] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16357870] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone N6-methyl-L-lysine. The methylation of peptidyl-lysine in histones forms N6-methyl-L-lysine, N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine and N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine derivatives [goid 18024] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H2O2 = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O [goid 4602] [pmid 8428933] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [evidence IEA];  [goid 8539] [pmid 12751788] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins [goid 17124] [pmid 12893824] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with glutathione; a tripeptide composed of the three amino acids cysteine, glutamic acid and glycine [goid 43295] [pmid 12829378] [evidence IC ]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of metalloendopeptidases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain and contain a chelated metal ion at their active sites which is essential to their catalytic activity [goid 8191] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9671742] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9247308] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16603732] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule [goid 8168] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone N6-methyl-L-lysine. The methylation of peptidyl-lysine in histones forms N6-methyl-L-lysine, N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine and N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine derivatives [goid 18024] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-proline (omega=180) = peptidyl-proline (omega=0) [goid 3755] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal amino acid residues from in a polypeptide chain [goid 4177] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of N-terminal dipeptides from a polypeptide chain [goid 8239] [pmid 11012666] [evidence NAS]
[goid 5242] [pmid 7696590] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12923176] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11287423] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any O-glycosyl bond [goid 4553] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: (5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl-amino acid [goid 3840] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4997] [pmid 8395824] [evidence TAS]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 21140140] [evidence NAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 11243782] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by the GTPase ARF [goid 8060] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ferric iron, Fe(III) [goid 8199] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a CARD (N-terminal caspase recruitment) domain, a protein-protein interaction domain that belongs to the death domain-fold superfamily. These protein molecule families are similar in structure with each consisting of six or seven anti-parallel alpha-helices that form highly specific homophilic interactions between signaling partners. CARD exists in the N-terminal prodomains of several caspases and in apoptosis-regulatory proteins and mediates the assembly of CARD-containing proteins that participate in activation or suppression of CARD carrying members of the caspase family [goid 50700] [pmid 11278692] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]
Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NAD+ = 3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH + H+ [goid 3857] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9338779] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: 3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta-cholanate + NAD+ = 3-alpha,12-alpha-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5-beta-cholanate + NADH + H+ [goid 8709] [pmid 9338779] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA = NADH + H+ + 2-methylaceto-acetyl-CoA [goid 47015] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the lens of an eye [goid 5212] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; A receptor that binds an extracellular ligand and transmits the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. These receptors are characteristically seven-transmembrane receptors and are made up of hetero- or homodimers [goid 4930] [evidence IEA]; Combining with glucagon to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4967] [pmid 8144028] [evidence TAS]
Acting as a marker to identify a membrane and interacting selectively with one or more SNAREs on another membrane to mediate membrane fusion [goid 5484] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [pmid 8105537] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5234] [pmid 8105537] [evidence TAS]; Acting as a marker to identify a membrane and interacting selectively with one or more SNAREs on another membrane to mediate membrane fusion [goid 5484] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine + phosphate [goid 4722] [pmid 1311954] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 12761501] [evidence IMP]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17620599] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16541025] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17620599] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4197] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12029088] [evidence IPI]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 9873037] [evidence TAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [pmid 10601734] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo' [goid 3899] [pmid 9171375] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16169070] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 16114898] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a specific domain of a protein [goid 19904] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
[goid 4889] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific extracellular ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5230] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a neurotransmitter to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 30594] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of an RNA helix [goid 4004] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of an RNA helix [goid 4004] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 10716992] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription by binding an enhancer region of DNA [goid 3705] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any activity that stops or downregulates transcription of specific genes or sets of genes [goid 16566] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription by binding an enhancer region of DNA [goid 3705] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Any activity that stops or downregulates transcription of specific genes or sets of genes [goid 16566] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an MHC class I protein complex to initiate a change in cellular activity. Class I here refers to classical class I molecules [goid 32393] [pmid 8662091] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a 2 iron, 2 sulfur (2Fe-2S) cluster; this cluster consists of two iron atoms, with two inorganic sulfur atoms found between the irons and acting as bridging ligands [goid 51537] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9535873] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with selenium (Se) [goid 8430] [pmid 9535873] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5001] [pmid 2170109] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a potassium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5249] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an alkaline pH optimum [goid 4035] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an alkaline pH optimum [goid 4035] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix [goid 5201] [pmid 14557481] [evidence TAS]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate [goid 17111] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP and orthophosphate [goid 5095] [pmid 10940294] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16007136] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10940294] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the GTP-bound form of the Rho protein [goid 17049] [pmid 10940294] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 11224528] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a cation by a channel that opens when intracellular cAMP has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts [goid 5222] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with cAMP, the nucleotide cyclic AMP (adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) [goid 30552] [evidence IEA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Inhibits signal transduction the GTPase activity of G-protein alpha subunits, thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form [goid 16299] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and primer [goid 3887] [pmid 9618506] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and primer [goid 3887] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-proline (omega=180) = peptidyl-proline (omega=0) [goid 3755] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: UMP + diphosphate = uracil + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate [goid 4845] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 10807548] [evidence TAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1774067] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1577736] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16959611] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12401788] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
An activity which assists splicing of substrate RNA(s) by facilitating the formation and stabilization of a series of catalytic conformations in which key RNA sequences are positioned for a series of two transesterification reactions which result in removal of the intron sequence and joining of two exons [goid 31202] [pmid 9328476] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 10967094] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12809483] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9865696] [evidence EXP]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 8236] [pmid 9582421] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the interferon-alpha/beta receptor [goid 5132] [pmid 4057246] [evidence TAS]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [pmid 9789084] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity, and spanning to the membrane of either the cell or an organelle [goid 4888] [pmid 2117566] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [pmid 17194691] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 18331830] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of hydrogen ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15078] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with troponin T, the tropomyosin-binding subunit of the troponin complex [goid 31014] [pmid 17194691] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of acetyl groups from histones, proteins complexed to DNA in chromatin and chromosomes [goid 4407] [pmid 12711221] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 12711221] [evidence TAS]; Any activity that stops or downregulates transcription of specific genes or sets of genes [goid 16566] [pmid 12711221] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by the GTPase ARF. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5086] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Increases the rate of GTP hydrolysis by the GTPase ARF [goid 8060] [pmid 15644318] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any part of a myosin complex; myosins are any of a superfamily of molecular motor proteins that bind to actin and use the energy of ATP hydrolysis to generate force and movement along actin filaments [goid 17022] [pmid 15644318] [evidence IPI]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [pmid 12160727] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [pmid 1315913] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA and protein that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase [goid 3682] [pmid 1893793] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with satellite DNA, DNA containing highly repetitive sequences which makes up a large proportion of the eukaryotic genome [goid 3696] [pmid 1893793] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [pmid 9363944] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9763420] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a kinetochore, a proteinaceous structure on a condensed chromosome, beside the centromere, to which the spindle fibers are attached [goid 43515] [pmid 9763420] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + ubiquitin + protein lysine = AMP + diphosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine [goid 4842] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [goid 4623] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which a water molecule bound by the side chains of aspartic residues at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4190] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: L-phenylalanine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 = L-tyrosine + 4-alpha-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin [goid 4505] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11980910] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the reaction: (6R)-6-(L-erythro-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-alpha-hydroxypterin = (6R)-6-(L-erythro-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-pterin + H2O [goid 8124] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme [goid 4857] [pmid 9920909] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [pmid 9920909] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules), in the presence of calcium [goid 48306] [pmid 15980432] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the C1q component of the classical complement cascade [goid 1849] [pmid 11781389] [evidence IDA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9047234] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15459234] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15819698] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water [goid 4497] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring [goid 20037] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP) [goid 3777] [pmid 9373155] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17373842] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 2124517] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with ribosomal RNA [goid 19843] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA];  [goid 5057] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9624170] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10433554] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + Na+(in) + K+(out) = ADP + phosphate + Na+(out) + K+(in) [goid 5391] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of hydrogen ions from one side of a membrane to the other [goid 15078] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of amino acids from one side of a membrane to the other. Amino acids are organic molecules that contain an amino group and a carboxyl group [goid 15171] [evidence IEA]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 9303295] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of proteins into, out of, within or between cells [goid 8565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein serine/threonine/tyrosine + phosphate [goid 8138] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: uracil + D-ribose 5-phosphate = pseudouridine 5'-phosphate + H2O [goid 4730] [pmid 10094309] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: RNA uridine = RNA pseudouridine. Conversion of uridine in an RNA molecule to pseudouridine by rotation of the C1'-N-1 glycosidic bond of uridine in RNA to a C1'-C5 [goid 9982] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + a sterol = CoA + a sterol ester [goid 4772] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [pmid 9756920] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 9464850] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, simultaneously, thereby physically linking the bound proteins or complexes to each other [goid 30674] [pmid 11590019] [evidence NAS]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any hormone, naturally occurring substances secreted by specialized cells that affect the metabolism or behavior of other cells possessing functional receptors for the hormone [goid 42562] [pmid 12802337] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15048733] [evidence IPI]; The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + ETF = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced ETF [goid 4466] [pmid 8466512] [evidence TAS]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes [goid 50660] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1684419] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells [goid 5125] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with the tumor necrosis factor receptor [goid 5164] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a caspase, any of a group of cysteine proteases involved in apoptosis [goid 43027] [pmid 12393901] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: stearoyl-CoA + 2 ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + 2 H+ = oleoyl-CoA + 2 ferricytochrome b5 + H2O [goid 4768] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with iron (Fe) ions [goid 5506] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-D-glucuronate + UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine = [beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl(1,4)beta-D-glucuronosyl(1,3)](n) + 2n UDP [goid 50501] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the hydroxyl group of a threonine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 4298] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 8022] [pmid 15837803] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 8441384] [evidence TAS]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 7590737] [evidence TAS]; Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 8441384] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 8441384] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10675337] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with the epidermal growth factor receptor [goid 5154] [pmid 10681561] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with the epidermal growth factor receptor [goid 5154] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9419975] [evidence IPI]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9419975] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of an acid to an amino acid via a carbon-nitrogen bond with concomitant breakage of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 16881] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17510388] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15983381] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 10851137] [evidence TAS]; The function that links a sequence-specific transcription factor to the core RNA polymerase II complex but does not bind DNA itself [goid 3712] [pmid 10851137] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectvely with a heat shock protein, any protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock [goid 31072] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the energy-independent passage of cations across a lipid bilayer down a concentration gradient [goid 5261] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a calcium (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5262] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
Functions to initiate or regulate RNA polymerase II transcription [goid 3702] [pmid 9108030] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: retinol-[cellular-retinol-binding-protein] + phosphatidylcholine = retinyl-ester-[cellular-retinol-binding-protein] + 2-acylglycerophosphocholine [goid 47173] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11809673] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [pmid 11809673] [evidence TAS]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 1946405] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 1946405] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 1655281] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9016636] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 1655281] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [pmid 15723066] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]; Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes nonterminal peptide bonds in polypeptides [goid 4866] [pmid 8047165] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an apolipoprotein, the protein component of a lipoprotein complex [goid 34185] [pmid 9269765] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); the synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a DNA template and primer [goid 3887] [pmid 10880450] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant [goid 16779] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a potassium ion (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5267] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with potassium (K+) ions [goid 30955] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the energy-independent passage of cations across a lipid bilayer down a concentration gradient [goid 5261] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a RNA helix [goid 3724] [pmid 7689221] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17220478] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively and simultaneously with one or more signal transduction molecules, usually acting as a scaffold to bring these molecules into close proximity either using their own SH2/SH3 domains (e.g. Grb2) or those of their target molecules (e.g. SAM68) [goid 5070] [pmid 8336731] [evidence TAS]; Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with diacylglycerol, a diester of glycerol and two fatty acids [goid 19992] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with cholesterol (cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol); the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones [goid 15485] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of cholesterol into, out of, within or between cells. Cholesterol is the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones [goid 17127] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cholesterol (cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol); the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones [goid 15485] [pmid 12011453] [evidence IDA]; Enables the directed movement of cholesterol into, out of, within or between cells. Cholesterol is the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones [goid 17127] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the generalized reaction: acyl-carrier + reactant = acyl-reactant + carrier [goid 8415] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: CDP-diacylglycerol + glycerol 3-phosphate = CMP + 3-(3-phosphatidyl)-glycerol 1-phosphate [goid 8444] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a substituted phosphate group, other than diphosphate or nucleotidyl residues, from one compound (donor) to a another (acceptor) [goid 16780] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, driving the unwinding of the DNA helix [goid 4003] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride which contains phosphorus [goid 16818] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 11863358] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the reaction: cytidine + H2O = uridine + NH3 [goid 4126] [pmid 17121840] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [pmid 11863358] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8855282] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein; dependent on the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK) [goid 4693] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [pmid 16935860] [evidence IDA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 8236] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively and stoichiometrically with kinesin, a cytoplasmic protein responsible for moving vesicles and organelles towards the distal end of microtubules [goid 19894] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively and stoichiometrically with kinesin, a cytoplasmic protein responsible for moving vesicles and organelles towards the distal end of microtubules [goid 19894] [evidence ISS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with transfer RNA [goid 49] [pmid 10983981] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) or messenger RNA (mRNA) [goid 3729] [pmid 9154801] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 8213086] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9129046] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15633604] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8753773] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate [goid 19901] [pmid 8753773] [evidence IPI]; Increases the activity of a protein tyrosine kinase, an enzyme which phosphorylates a tyrosyl phenolic group on a protein [goid 30296] [pmid 11313396] [evidence IDA]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 7796809] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12923177] [evidence IPI]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9736752] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 14681217] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 9552005] [evidence NAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17525332] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12607005] [evidence IPI]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 9748285] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits [goid 51015] [pmid 12711699] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: bile acid(out) + Na+(out) = bile acid(in) + Na+(in) [goid 8508] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 8205619] [evidence TAS]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [pmid 9774669] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12183469] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5216] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of potassium by a channel with a unit conductance of 2 to 20 picoSiemens that opens in response to stimulus by internal calcium ions. Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channels are more sensitive to calcium than are large conductance calcium-activated potassium channels. Transport by a channel involves catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a solute (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel, without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 16286] [pmid 10991935] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the calcium concentration-regulatable energy-independent passage of potassium ions across a lipid bilayer down a concentration gradient [goid 15269] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12812986] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [pmid 10644437] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Combining with activin to initiate a change in cell activity; upon ligand binding, binds to catalyzes the phosphorylation of type I activin receptor [goid 16362] [pmid 8622651] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any growth factor, proteins or polypeptides that stimulate a cell or organism to grow or proliferate [goid 19838] [pmid 14517293] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with manganese (Mn) ions [goid 30145] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states [goid 5516] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate, stimulated by calcium-bound calmodulin [goid 8294] [pmid 8314585] [evidence NAS]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the random hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide 1,4-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins [goid 4568] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the random hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide 1,4-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins [goid 4568] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cations, charged atoms or groups of atoms with a net positive charge [goid 43169] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the random hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide 1,4-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins [goid 4568] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with cations, charged atoms or groups of atoms with a net positive charge [goid 43169] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 2-acetyl-1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + acetate [goid 3847] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with phospholipids, a class of lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester [goid 5543] [pmid 8955149] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-acetyl-1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + acetate [goid 3847] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-acetyl-1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + acetate [goid 3847] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11984006] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA];  [goid 3706] [pmid 7588608] [evidence TAS]; The function of a transcription cofactor that represses transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3714] [pmid 7588608] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4252] [evidence IEA]
The function that links a sequence-specific transcription factor to the core RNA polymerase II complex but does not bind DNA itself [goid 3712] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 9447995] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 9111057] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with an unfolded protein [goid 51082] [pmid 14557246] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [pmid 8626397] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15169763] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11716503] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14561889] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10837489] [evidence IDA];  [goid 15266] [pmid 10837489] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer [goid 46982] [pmid 10837489] [evidence IPI]
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Enables the active transport of a solute across a membrane by a mechanism whereby two or more species are transported together in the same direction in a tightly coupled process not directly linked to a form of energy other than chemiosmotic energy [goid 15293] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: dicarboxylate(out) + Na+(out) = dicarboxylate(in) + Na+(in). In high affinity transport the transporter is able to bind the solute even if it is only present at very low concentrations [goid 15362] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: dicarboxylate(out) + Na+(out) = dicarboxylate(in) + Na+(in). In high affinity transport the transporter is able to bind the solute even if it is only present at very low concentrations [goid 15362] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with fibroblast growth factor [goid 17134] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a voltage-gated channel [goid 5245] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a voltage-gated channel. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying an electric charge by virtue of having gained or lost one or more electrons [goid 5244] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 8692999] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11865310] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a high voltage-gated channel [goid 8331] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a syntaxin, a SNAP receptor involved in the docking of synaptic vesicles at the presynaptic zone of a synapse [goid 19905] [pmid 8692999] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: ubiquitin C-terminal thiolester + H2O = ubiquitin + a thiol. Hydrolysis of esters, including those formed between thiols such as dithiothreitol or glutathione and the C-terminal glycine residue of the polypeptide ubiquitin, and AMP-ubiquitin [goid 4221] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile [goid 8234] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [evidence IEA]
The function of a transcription cofactor that activates transcription from a RNA polymerase II promoter; does not bind DNA itself [goid 3713] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 18255255] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an androgen receptor [goid 50681] [pmid 15572661] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with an antigen, any substance which is capable of inducing a specific immune response and of reacting with the products of that response, the specific antibody or specifically sensitized T-lymphocytes, or both. Binding may counteract the biological activity of the antigen [goid 3823] [pmid 9151699] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [pmid 9151699] [evidence TAS]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 15678106] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10469568] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14729977] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11748232] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 14729977] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 10469568] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic [goid 3824] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of a reaction that results in the formation of carbamoyl phosphate [goid 4086] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2 ATP + NH3 + CO2 + H2O = 2 ADP + phosphate + carbamoyl phosphate [goid 4087] [pmid 1840546] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12620389] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 9889007] [evidence TAS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [pmid 9889007] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the lens of an eye [goid 5212] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16225851] [evidence IPI]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [pmid 2236018] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 11349124] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription [goid 8134] [pmid 11349124] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; The function of causing local conformational micropolymorphism of DNA in which the original B-DNA structure is only distorted but not extensively modified [goid 8301] [pmid 11349124] [evidence NAS]; Functions to mediate the interaction of transcriptional activators with the RNA polymerase II-general RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex [goid 16455] [pmid 11349124] [evidence NAS];  [goid 30374] [pmid 11349124] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any mono-, di- or trisaccharide carbohydrate [goid 5529] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with mannose, a monosaccharide hexose, stereoisomeric with glucose, that occurs naturally only in polymerized forms called mannans [goid 5537] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 15231747] [evidence IPI]; Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport system [goid 9055] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: a protein with reduced sulfide groups = a protein with oxidized disulfide bonds [goid 15035] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: (5Z,13E)-(15S)-9-alpha,11-alpha-epidioxy-15-hydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoate = (5Z,13E)-(15S)-11-alpha,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13-dienoate [goid 50220] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 9012850] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with Hsp90 proteins, any of a group of heat shock proteins around 90kDa in size [goid 51879] [pmid 9079689] [evidence IDA]
Catalysis of the reaction: 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate = 2,3-bisphospho-D-glycerate [goid 4082] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2,3-diphosphoglycerate + H2O = 3-phosphoglycerate + phosphate [goid 4083] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate [goid 4619] [pmid 11961099] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5 [goid 16853] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor [goid 3950] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor [goid 3950] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor) [goid 16757] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of facilitated diffusion of a chloride (by an energy-independent process) involving passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism [goid 5254] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: (5Z,13E)-(15S)-11-alpha,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-enoate + NAD+ = (5Z,13E)-11-alpha-hydroxy-9,15-dioxoprost-13-enoate + NADH + H+ [goid 16404] [pmid 7557451] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to directly drive the active transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 42626] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a lipid [goid 8289] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein serine/threonine = ADP + protein serine/threonine phosphate [goid 4674] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue [goid 47485] [pmid 11972058] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16189514] [evidence IPI]
The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a calcitonin receptor [goid 31716] [pmid 8940110] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a calcitonin receptor [goid 31716] [pmid 8078488] [evidence IPI]; The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects [goid 5179] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a calcitonin receptor [goid 31716] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function [goid 5102] [pmid 9545641] [evidence TAS];  [goid 16167] [pmid 10829012] [evidence TAS]
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [pmid 8649828] [evidence TAS]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5085] [evidence IEA]; Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides by a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase [goid 5089] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + acetate [goid 8448] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any carbon-nitrogen bond, C-N, with the exception of peptide bonds [goid 16810] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with hyaluronic acid, a polymer composed of repeating dimeric units of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine [goid 5540] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]; Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [evidence IEA]; The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments [goid 3779] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell [goid 5198] [evidence IEA]
Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 4872] [evidence IEA]; Combining with airborne compounds to initiate a change in cell activity. These receptors are used for the sense of smell [goid 4984] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an integrin [goid 5178] [pmid 9041139] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions [goid 4222] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + pantothenate = ADP + D-4'-phosphopantothenate [goid 4594] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + pantothenate = ADP + D-4'-phosphopantothenate [goid 4594] [pmid 14523052] [evidence EXP]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 12649290] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out); by a phosphorylative mechanism [goid 8553] [evidence IEA]
Increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP [goid 5096] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
The function of a family of chemotactic pro-inflammatory activation-inducible cytokines acting primarily upon hemopoietic cells in immunoregulatory processes; all chemokines possess a number of conserved cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide bond formation [goid 8009] [pmid 9886417] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced [goid 16491] [evidence IEA]
The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 3529092] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence ISS]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome [goid 3735] [pmid 15883184] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Catalysis of the reaction: cytidine + H2O = uridine + NH3 [goid 4126] [pmid 10950930] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: N-acetyl-D-glucosaminylphosphatidylinositol + H2O = D-glucosaminylphosphatidylinositol + acetate. The second step enzyme catalyzing the biosynthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI), used to anchor various eukaryotic proteins to the cell-surface membrane. Catalyzes the N-deacetylation of GlcNAc-PI to GlcN-PI [goid 225] [pmid 10085243] [evidence NAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule [goid 5488] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protease, any enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis peptide bonds [goid 30414] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the terminal or penultimate peptide bond at the C-terminal end of a peptide or polypeptide [goid 4180] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 8236] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond not more than three residues from the C-terminus of a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 4185] [pmid 28321] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid [goid 8233] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine) [goid 8236] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the 6-sulfate group of the N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-sulfate units of heparan sulfate and keratan sulfate [goid 8449] [pmid 3689315] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 3-phospho-D-glycerate = ADP + 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate [goid 4618] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence ISS]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11940666] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers [goid 8017] [pmid 10052454] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein to form a homodimer [goid 42803] [pmid 15928712] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [pmid 15928712] [evidence NAS]
Interacting selectively with magnesium (Mg) ions [goid 287] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = phosphoenolpyruvate + H2O [goid 4634] [pmid 8513787] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring [goid 16829] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17662948] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17891176] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any inositol-containing glycerophospholipid [goid 35091] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6 [goid 16874] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation [goid 8083] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha1-4-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues [goid 8201] [pmid 7929202] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
[goid 15280] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with sodium ions (Na+) [goid 31402] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11714716] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with a small nuclear RNA (snRNA) [goid 17069] [pmid 16857593] [evidence IDA]
Interacting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton) [goid 8092] [evidence ISS]; Interacting selectively with any enzyme [goid 19899] [pmid 10531379] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 9238049] [evidence TAS]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with guanyl nucleotides, any compound consisting of guanosine esterified with (ortho)phosphate [goid 19001] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [pmid 17545671] [evidence IDA]; Combining with a steroid hormone to initiate a change in cell activity [goid 3707] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16713569] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [pmid 10836796] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with single-stranded RNA [goid 3727] [pmid 10836796] [evidence TAS]; Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine + H2O = inosine + NH3 [goid 4000] [pmid 10836796] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine + H2O = inosine + NH3 [goid 4000] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine + H2O = inosine + NH3 [goid 4000] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine + H2O = inosine + NH3 [goid 4000] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof [goid 3723] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine + H2O = inosine + NH3 [goid 4000] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate [goid 3924] [pmid 8530503] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11438518] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with GTP, guanosine triphosphate [goid 5525] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any nucleic acid [goid 3676] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with zinc (Zn) ions [goid 8270] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 9325048] [evidence TAS]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor [goid 30528] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Any transcription regulator activity required for initiation or upregulation of transcription [goid 16563] [pmid 8058310] [evidence NAS]
Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate [goid 3774] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a muscle fiber [goid 8307] [pmid 1284596] [evidence TAS]
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]; The function of binding to a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex [goid 3700] [evidence IEA]; Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell [goid 4871] [pmid 8502479] [evidence TAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11791185] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding [goid 43565] [evidence IEA]
Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions [goid 3674] [evidence ND ]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with double-stranded RNA [goid 3725] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix [goid 8026] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the covalent addition of an isoprenoid group such as a farnesyl or geranylgeranyl group via thioether linkages to a cysteine residue in a protein [goid 8318] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2 [goid 16740] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an acid pH optimum [goid 3993] [evidence IEA];  [goid 4726] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an acid pH optimum [goid 3993] [pmid 1587862] [evidence TAS];  [goid 4726] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with an identical protein or proteins [goid 42802] [pmid 17353931] [evidence IPI]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells [goid 5215] [pmid 1830491] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 11410595] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator [goid 5524] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of an acid anhydride to directly drive the transport of a substance across a membrane [goid 16820] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. May or may not be coupled to another reaction [goid 16887] [pmid 12110673] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with major histocompatibility complex class I molecules; a set of molecules displayed on cell surfaces that are responsible for lymphocyte recognition and antigen presentation [goid 42288] [pmid 17643490] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any component on the surface of a eukaryotic cell [goid 43499] [pmid 10077593] [evidence IDA]; Interacting selectively with any metal ion [goid 46872] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ADP + phosphate = ATP + H2O, coupled with transport of H+ down a concentration gradient, by a rotational mechanism [goid 46933] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + H+(in) = ADP + phosphate + H+(out), by a rotational mechanism [goid 46961] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) [goid 3677] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with calcium ions (Ca2+) [goid 5509] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [evidence IEA]
Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]; Interacting selectively with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose moiety [goid 166] [evidence IEA]
Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [evidence IEA]; Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate [goid 4725] [pmid 11078813] [evidence NAS]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 16330544] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17110335] [evidence IPI]; Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) [goid 5515] [pmid 17349584] [evidence IPI]; Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3 [goid 16787] [evidence IEA]