--- a +++ b/segment/predict.py @@ -0,0 +1,285 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, AGPL-3.0 license +""" +Run YOLOv5 segmentation inference on images, videos, directories, streams, etc. + +Usage - sources: + $ python segment/predict.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --source 0 # webcam + img.jpg # image + vid.mp4 # video + screen # screenshot + path/ # directory + list.txt # list of images + list.streams # list of streams + 'path/*.jpg' # glob + 'https://youtu.be/LNwODJXcvt4' # YouTube + 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream + +Usage - formats: + $ python segment/predict.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt # PyTorch + yolov5s-seg.torchscript # TorchScript + yolov5s-seg.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn + yolov5s-seg_openvino_model # OpenVINO + yolov5s-seg.engine # TensorRT + yolov5s-seg.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only) + yolov5s-seg_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel + yolov5s-seg.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef + yolov5s-seg.tflite # TensorFlow Lite + yolov5s-seg_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU + yolov5s-seg_paddle_model # PaddlePaddle +""" + +import argparse +import os +import platform +import sys +from pathlib import Path + +import torch + +FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() +ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory +if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: + sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH +ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative + +from ultralytics.utils.plotting import Annotator, colors, save_one_box + +from models.common import DetectMultiBackend +from utils.dataloaders import IMG_FORMATS, VID_FORMATS, LoadImages, LoadScreenshots, LoadStreams +from utils.general import (LOGGER, Profile, check_file, check_img_size, check_imshow, check_requirements, colorstr, cv2, + increment_path, non_max_suppression, print_args, scale_boxes, scale_segments, + strip_optimizer) +from utils.segment.general import masks2segments, process_mask, process_mask_native +from utils.torch_utils import select_device, smart_inference_mode + + +@smart_inference_mode() +def run( + weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s-seg.pt', # model.pt path(s) + source=ROOT / 'data/images', # file/dir/URL/glob/screen/0(webcam) + data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', # dataset.yaml path + imgsz=(640, 640), # inference size (height, width) + conf_thres=0.25, # confidence threshold + iou_thres=0.45, # NMS IOU threshold + max_det=1000, # maximum detections per image + device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu + view_img=False, # show results + save_txt=False, # save results to *.txt + save_conf=False, # save confidences in --save-txt labels + save_crop=False, # save cropped prediction boxes + nosave=False, # do not save images/videos + classes=None, # filter by class: --class 0, or --class 0 2 3 + agnostic_nms=False, # class-agnostic NMS + augment=False, # augmented inference + visualize=False, # visualize features + update=False, # update all models + project=ROOT / 'runs/predict-seg', # save results to project/name + name='exp', # save results to project/name + exist_ok=False, # existing project/name ok, do not increment + line_thickness=3, # bounding box thickness (pixels) + hide_labels=False, # hide labels + hide_conf=False, # hide confidences + half=False, # use FP16 half-precision inference + dnn=False, # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference + vid_stride=1, # video frame-rate stride + retina_masks=False, +): + source = str(source) + save_img = not nosave and not source.endswith('.txt') # save inference images + is_file = Path(source).suffix[1:] in (IMG_FORMATS + VID_FORMATS) + is_url = source.lower().startswith(('rtsp://', 'rtmp://', 'http://', 'https://')) + webcam = source.isnumeric() or source.endswith('.streams') or (is_url and not is_file) + screenshot = source.lower().startswith('screen') + if is_url and is_file: + source = check_file(source) # download + + # Directories + save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok) # increment run + (save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir + + # Load model + device = select_device(device) + model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, data=data, fp16=half) + stride, names, pt = model.stride, model.names, model.pt + imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check image size + + # Dataloader + bs = 1 # batch_size + if webcam: + view_img = check_imshow(warn=True) + dataset = LoadStreams(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt, vid_stride=vid_stride) + bs = len(dataset) + elif screenshot: + dataset = LoadScreenshots(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt) + else: + dataset = LoadImages(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt, vid_stride=vid_stride) + vid_path, vid_writer = [None] * bs, [None] * bs + + # Run inference + model.warmup(imgsz=(1 if pt else bs, 3, *imgsz)) # warmup + seen, windows, dt = 0, [], (Profile(device=device), Profile(device=device), Profile(device=device)) + for path, im, im0s, vid_cap, s in dataset: + with dt[0]: + im = torch.from_numpy(im).to(model.device) + im = im.half() if model.fp16 else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32 + im /= 255 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0 + if len(im.shape) == 3: + im = im[None] # expand for batch dim + + # Inference + with dt[1]: + visualize = increment_path(save_dir / Path(path).stem, mkdir=True) if visualize else False + pred, proto = model(im, augment=augment, visualize=visualize)[:2] + + # NMS + with dt[2]: + pred = non_max_suppression(pred, conf_thres, iou_thres, classes, agnostic_nms, max_det=max_det, nm=32) + + # Second-stage classifier (optional) + # pred = utils.general.apply_classifier(pred, classifier_model, im, im0s) + + # Process predictions + for i, det in enumerate(pred): # per image + seen += 1 + if webcam: # batch_size >= 1 + p, im0, frame = path[i], im0s[i].copy(), dataset.count + s += f'{i}: ' + else: + p, im0, frame = path, im0s.copy(), getattr(dataset, 'frame', 0) + + p = Path(p) # to Path + save_path = str(save_dir / p.name) # im.jpg + txt_path = str(save_dir / 'labels' / p.stem) + ('' if dataset.mode == 'image' else f'_{frame}') # im.txt + s += '%gx%g ' % im.shape[2:] # print string + imc = im0.copy() if save_crop else im0 # for save_crop + annotator = Annotator(im0, line_width=line_thickness, example=str(names)) + if len(det): + if retina_masks: + # scale bbox first the crop masks + det[:, :4] = scale_boxes(im.shape[2:], det[:, :4], im0.shape).round() # rescale boxes to im0 size + masks = process_mask_native(proto[i], det[:, 6:], det[:, :4], im0.shape[:2]) # HWC + else: + masks = process_mask(proto[i], det[:, 6:], det[:, :4], im.shape[2:], upsample=True) # HWC + det[:, :4] = scale_boxes(im.shape[2:], det[:, :4], im0.shape).round() # rescale boxes to im0 size + + # Segments + if save_txt: + segments = [ + scale_segments(im0.shape if retina_masks else im.shape[2:], x, im0.shape, normalize=True) + for x in reversed(masks2segments(masks))] + + # Print results + for c in det[:, 5].unique(): + n = (det[:, 5] == c).sum() # detections per class + s += f"{n} {names[int(c)]}{'s' * (n > 1)}, " # add to string + + # Mask plotting + annotator.masks( + masks, + colors=[colors(x, True) for x in det[:, 5]], + im_gpu=torch.as_tensor(im0, dtype=torch.float16).to(device).permute(2, 0, 1).flip(0).contiguous() / + 255 if retina_masks else im[i]) + + # Write results + for j, (*xyxy, conf, cls) in enumerate(reversed(det[:, :6])): + if save_txt: # Write to file + seg = segments[j].reshape(-1) # (n,2) to (n*2) + line = (cls, *seg, conf) if save_conf else (cls, *seg) # label format + with open(f'{txt_path}.txt', 'a') as f: + f.write(('%g ' * len(line)).rstrip() % line + '\n') + + if save_img or save_crop or view_img: # Add bbox to image + c = int(cls) # integer class + label = None if hide_labels else (names[c] if hide_conf else f'{names[c]} {conf:.2f}') + annotator.box_label(xyxy, label, color=colors(c, True)) + # annotator.draw.polygon(segments[j], outline=colors(c, True), width=3) + if save_crop: + save_one_box(xyxy, imc, file=save_dir / 'crops' / names[c] / f'{p.stem}.jpg', BGR=True) + + # Stream results + im0 = annotator.result() + if view_img: + if platform.system() == 'Linux' and p not in windows: + windows.append(p) + cv2.namedWindow(str(p), cv2.WINDOW_NORMAL | cv2.WINDOW_KEEPRATIO) # allow window resize (Linux) + cv2.resizeWindow(str(p), im0.shape[1], im0.shape[0]) + cv2.imshow(str(p), im0) + if cv2.waitKey(1) == ord('q'): # 1 millisecond + exit() + + # Save results (image with detections) + if save_img: + if dataset.mode == 'image': + cv2.imwrite(save_path, im0) + else: # 'video' or 'stream' + if vid_path[i] != save_path: # new video + vid_path[i] = save_path + if isinstance(vid_writer[i], cv2.VideoWriter): + vid_writer[i].release() # release previous video writer + if vid_cap: # video + fps = vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS) + w = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)) + h = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)) + else: # stream + fps, w, h = 30, im0.shape[1], im0.shape[0] + save_path = str(Path(save_path).with_suffix('.mp4')) # force *.mp4 suffix on results videos + vid_writer[i] = cv2.VideoWriter(save_path, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mp4v'), fps, (w, h)) + vid_writer[i].write(im0) + + # Print time (inference-only) + LOGGER.info(f"{s}{'' if len(det) else '(no detections), '}{dt[1].dt * 1E3:.1f}ms") + + # Print results + t = tuple(x.t / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image + LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {(1, 3, *imgsz)}' % t) + if save_txt or save_img: + s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else '' + LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}{s}") + if update: + strip_optimizer(weights[0]) # update model (to fix SourceChangeWarning) + + +def parse_opt(): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s-seg.pt', help='model path(s)') + parser.add_argument('--source', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/images', help='file/dir/URL/glob/screen/0(webcam)') + parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='(optional) dataset.yaml path') + parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640], help='inference size h,w') + parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.25, help='confidence threshold') + parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.45, help='NMS IoU threshold') + parser.add_argument('--max-det', type=int, default=1000, help='maximum detections per image') + parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') + parser.add_argument('--view-img', action='store_true', help='show results') + parser.add_argument('--save-txt', action='store_true', help='save results to *.txt') + parser.add_argument('--save-conf', action='store_true', help='save confidences in --save-txt labels') + parser.add_argument('--save-crop', action='store_true', help='save cropped prediction boxes') + parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='do not save images/videos') + parser.add_argument('--classes', nargs='+', type=int, help='filter by class: --classes 0, or --classes 0 2 3') + parser.add_argument('--agnostic-nms', action='store_true', help='class-agnostic NMS') + parser.add_argument('--augment', action='store_true', help='augmented inference') + parser.add_argument('--visualize', action='store_true', help='visualize features') + parser.add_argument('--update', action='store_true', help='update all models') + parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/predict-seg', help='save results to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save results to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment') + parser.add_argument('--line-thickness', default=3, type=int, help='bounding box thickness (pixels)') + parser.add_argument('--hide-labels', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide labels') + parser.add_argument('--hide-conf', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide confidences') + parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference') + parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference') + parser.add_argument('--vid-stride', type=int, default=1, help='video frame-rate stride') + parser.add_argument('--retina-masks', action='store_true', help='whether to plot masks in native resolution') + opt = parser.parse_args() + opt.imgsz *= 2 if len(opt.imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand + print_args(vars(opt)) + return opt + + +def main(opt): + check_requirements(ROOT / 'requirements.txt', exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop')) + run(**vars(opt)) + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + opt = parse_opt() + main(opt)