Based on the analysis of the data, we can draw the following conclusions:
- Model Performance:
- The UNet and UNet++ models exhibit better performance with an IoU of 0.936, indicating a high ability to accurately segment objects.
- The AttUNet model has a slightly lower IoU of 0.928, but still demonstrates good performance in object segmentation.
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The R2UNet model has the lowest IoU of 0.915, indicating comparatively lower performance compared to the other models.
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Execution Time:
- The AttUNet model has the fastest execution time, with a value of 6.5630, making it suitable for applications that require quick object segmentation.
- The UNet model has a slightly higher execution time of 7.7300, which is still within a reasonable range.
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The UNet++ and R2UNet models have higher execution times of 11.9730 and 11.8370, respectively, which may be more suitable for applications that do not require real-time segmentation.
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Number of Parameters:
- The UNet model has the lowest number of parameters, with 7,851,969, making it more memory and computationally efficient.
- The AttUNet model has a slightly higher number of parameters, with 8,202,053, but still falls within a reasonable range.
- The UNet++ and R2UNet models have higher numbers of parameters, with 9,162,753 and 10,050,241, respectively, which may require larger computational resources.
Based on these conclusions, the choice of a segmentation model depends on specific needs and constraints. The UNet and UNet++ models exhibit better performance, while the AttUNet model offers faster execution time. The UNet model has the lowest number of parameters, while the R2UNet model exhibits relatively lower performance in terms of IoU. By considering these factors, you can select the model that best suits your requirements.