% MMO - create a memory-mapped data class
%
% Usage:
% >> data_class = mmo(data);
%
% Inputs:
% data - input data or data file
%
% Outputs:
% data_class - output dataset class
%
% Author: Arnaud Delorme, SCCN, INC, UCSD, Nov. 2012-
% Copyright (C) 2008 Arnaud Delorme, SCCN, INC, UCSD
%
% This file is part of EEGLAB, see http://www.eeglab.org
% for the documentation and details.
%
% Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
% modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
%
% 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
% this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
%
% 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
% this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
% and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
%
% THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
% AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
% IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
% ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
% LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
% CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
% SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
% INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
% CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
% ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
% THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
classdef mmo
properties
dataFile = [];
dimensions = [];
writable = true; % duplicate of the writable field of memmapfile
workspace = [];
type = 'mmo';
transposed = false;
debug = false;
end
methods
function dataout = mmo(dataFileIn, datadims, writableVal, transposedVal, debugVal)
if nargin < 3
writableVal = true;
end
if nargin < 4
transposedVal = false;
end
if nargin < 5
debugVal = false;
end
% check that the file is not empty
% --------------------------------
if ~isempty(dataFileIn)
if ~ischar(dataFileIn)
error('First input must be a file name');
end
dirContent = dir(dataFileIn);
if isempty(dirContent)
error([ 'Data file ''' dataFileIn '''not found' ]);
elseif dirContent(1).bytes == 0
error([ 'Empty data file ''' dataFileIn '''' ]);
end
else
dataFileIn = mmo.getnewfilename;
fid = fopen(dataFileIn, 'w');
if fid == -1, error('Cannot open new file'); end
if length(datadims) == 1, datadims(2) = 1; end
tmpdata = zeros(1, prod(datadims(2:end)), 'single');
for index = 1:datadims(1)
fwrite(fid, tmpdata, 'float');
end
fclose(fid);
end
% test memory map but discards it
% -------------------------------
test = memmapfile(dataFileIn, 'writable', writableVal, 'format', { 'single' datadims 'x' });
clear test;
% set fields
% ----------
while datadims(end) == 1 && length(datadims) > 1
datadims(end) = [];
end
if transposedVal
if length(datadims) == 1, datadims = [1 datadims];
else datadims = [datadims(2:end) datadims(1)];
end
end
dataout.dataFile = dataFileIn;
dataout.dimensions = datadims;
dataout.writable = writableVal;
dataout.transposed = transposedVal;
% set workspace
% -------------
dataout = updateWorkspace(dataout);
% stack = dbstack;
% stack(1) = [];
% stack = rmfield(stack, 'line');
% dataout.workspace = stack;
dataout.debug = debugVal;
end
% this function updates the function workspace
% --------------------------------------------
function obj = updateWorkspace(obj);
stack = dbstack;
stack(1:2) = [];
stack = rmfield(stack, 'line');
obj.workspace = stack;
end
% function to check copies (only used for testing,
% implemented in subasign as well)
% --------------------------------
function ncopies = checkcopies(obj);
ncopies = checkworkspace(obj);
if ncopies < 2
s = evalin('caller', 'whos');
for index = 1:length(s)
if strcmpi(s(index).class, 'struct') || strcmpi(s(index).class, 'cell')
tmpVar = evalin('caller', s(index).name);
ncopies = ncopies + checkcopies_local(obj, tmpVar);
elseif strcmpi(s(index).class, 'mmo')
if s(index).persistent || s(index).global
disp('Warning: mmo objects should not be made persistent or global. Behavior is unpredictable.');
end
tmpVar = evalin('caller', s(index).name);
if isequal(tmpVar, obj), ncopies = ncopies + 1; end
if ncopies > 1, break; end
end
end
end
end
% numerical implementations of basic functions
% --------------------------------------------
function obj2 = log(obj1); obj2 = unitaryopp(@log, obj1); end
function val = mean(obj,dim); if nargin <1, dim=1; end; val = sum(obj,dim)/size(obj,dim); end
function val = std(varargin); val = sqrt(var(varargin{:})); end
function obj3 = minus(obj1, obj2); obj3 = binaryopp(@minus, obj1, obj2); end
function obj3 = plus(obj1, obj2); obj3 = binaryopp(@plus, obj1, obj2); end
function obj3 = time(obj1, obj2); obj3 = binaryopp(@time, obj1, obj2); end
end
methods (Static)
function str = getnewfilename; str = fullfile(gettempfolder(true), sprintf('memapdata_%.9d%.9d.fdt', round(rand(1)*10^9), round(rand(1)*10^9))); end
end
end