[bfdf16]: / Body / AAUHuman / Scaling / DefaultAnthropometrics_External.any

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// DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE

// This file defines the default values when BM_SCALING is configured to
// one the external measurement scaling functions. 
// 
// If you need to modify these values simply assign them with 
// different values in your application.
// For example:
// 
// Main.HumanModel.Anthropometrics = {
//   BodyHeight = 1.8;
//
// };

AnyVar BMI ??= BodyMass/(BodyHeight^2);
///Estimation from Frankenfield et al. (2001) valid for men
AnyVar FatPercent ??= (-0.09 + 0.0149*BMI - 0.00009*BMI^2)*100;

AnyVar BodyMass ??= (75);
AnyVar BodyHeight ??= (180 /100);


AnyFolder SegmentMasses = {
  
  //Segment masses in kg from Winter ("Biomechanics and motor control of human movement." David A. Winter)
  AnyVar Lumbar ??= 0.139*.BodyMass; // T12-L1 to L5-Sacrum
  AnyVar Thorax ??= 0.1894*.BodyMass; // C7-T1 to T12-L1 (modified from 0.216 winter to separate scapula)
  AnyVar Pelvis ??= 0.142*.BodyMass;
  AnyVar Head ??= 0.081*.BodyMass; // head and cervical
  
  AnyFolder Right = 
  {
    AnyVar Shoulder ??= 0.0133*..BodyMass; //< Combined mass of shoulder muscles and scapula/clavicula bones.
    AnyVar UpperArm ??= 0.028*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar LowerArm ??= 0.016*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar Hand ??= 0.006*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar Thigh ??= 0.1*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar Shank ??= 0.0465*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar Talus ??= 0.2*0.0145*..BodyMass; //20% of total foot (from bone volume ratio)
    AnyVar Foot ??=  0.8*0.0145*..BodyMass; //80% of total foot (from bone volume ratio)
  };
  
  AnyFolder Left = 
  {
    AnyVar Shoulder ??= 0.0133*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar UpperArm ??= 0.028*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar LowerArm ??= 0.016*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar Hand ??= 0.006*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar Thigh ??= 0.1*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar Shank ??= 0.0465*..BodyMass;
    AnyVar Talus ??= 0.2*0.0145*..BodyMass; //20% of total foot (from bone volume ratio)
    AnyVar Foot ??=  0.8*0.0145*..BodyMass; //80% of total foot (from bone volume ratio)
  };   
};


AnyFolder SegmentDimensions = {
  AnyVar PelvisWidth ??= DesignVar(0.314); ///< between external bony tip of trochanter (horizontaly)
  AnyVar HeadHeight ??= DesignVar(0.246); ///< from chin to top of head (verticaly)
  AnyVar TrunkHeight ??= DesignVar(0.500); ///< From C7 to sacrum midle bony tip (verticaly)
  AnyVar UpperArmLength ??= DesignVar(0.414); ///< From elbow bony tip to acromion bony tip along humerus (elbow flexed 90 deg)
  AnyVar LowerArmLength ??= DesignVar(0.268); ///< From elbow bony tip to ulna styloid bony tip along ulna (elbow flexed 90 deg)
  AnyVar HandLength ??= DesignVar(0.182); ///< From the base of the palm to the tip of the middle finger.
  AnyVar HandBreadth ??= DesignVar(0.072); ///< From the external landmark of the CMP joint of the index to the external landmark of the CMP joint of the little finger
  
  
  // These two folders are used by the scaling laws
  AnyFolder Right ={
    AnyVar UpperArmLength ??= DesignVar(0.414); ///< From elbow bony tip to acromion bony tip along humerus (elbow flexed 90 deg)
    AnyVar LowerArmLength ??= DesignVar(0.268); ///< From elbow bony tip to ulna styloid bony tip along ulna (elbow flexed 90 deg)
    AnyVar HandLength ??= DesignVar(0.182); ///< From the base of the palm to the tip of the middle finger.
    AnyVar HandBreadth ??= DesignVar(0.072); ///< From the external landmark of the CMP joint of the index to the external landmark of the CMP joint of the little finger
    
    AnyVar FootLength ??= DesignVar(0.285); ///< from back of heel to tip of longest toe along foot
    AnyVar ThighLength ??= DesignVar(0.405); ///< from top of trochanter to epicondylus lateral along thigh
    AnyVar ShankLength ??= DesignVar(0.378); ///< from condulus medial to malleolus medial along shank
    AnyVar TalusLength ??= 0.133*FootLength; ///< calculated automaticaly from the foot size
  };
  
  AnyFolder Left ={
    AnyVar UpperArmLength ??= DesignVar(0.414); ///< From elbow bony tip to acromion bony tip along humerus (elbow flexed 90 deg)
    AnyVar LowerArmLength ??= DesignVar(0.268); ///< From elbow bony tip to ulna styloid bony tip along ulna (elbow flexed 90 deg)
    AnyVar HandLength ??= DesignVar(0.182); ///< From the base of the palm to the tip of the middle finger.
    AnyVar HandBreadth ??= DesignVar(0.072); ///< From the external landmark of the CMP joint of the index to the external landmark of the CMP joint of the little finger
    
    AnyVar ThighLength ??= DesignVar(0.405); ///< from top of trochanter to epicondylus lateral along thigh
    AnyVar ShankLength ??= DesignVar(0.378); ///< from condulus medial to malleolus medial along shank
    AnyVar FootLength ??= DesignVar(0.285); ///< from back of heel to tip of longest toe along foot
    AnyVar TalusLength ??= 0.133*FootLength; ///< calculated automaticaly from the foot size
  };
  
  
};