--- a +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +<h1>Gait in Aging and Disease Database</h1> + +<p><strong>Jeffrey Hausdorff</strong>, <strong>Patrick Purdon</strong>, <strong>Chung-Kang Peng</strong></p> +<p><strong>Published:</strong> Oct. 13, 2000. Version: 1.0.0</p> + +<h2>Citation</h2> +<p> +Please include the standard citation for PhysioNet: +<br> +Goldberger, A., Amaral, L., Glass, L., Hausdorff, J., Ivanov, P. C., Mark, R., ... & Stanley, H. E. (2000). +PhysioBank, PhysioToolkit, and PhysioNet: Components of a new research resource for complex physiologic signals. +<em>Circulation</em> [Online]. 101 (23), pp. e215–e220. +</p> + +<h2>Data Description</h2> +<p> +Walking stride interval time series are included for 15 subjects: +<ul> + <li>5 healthy young adults (ages 23–29)</li> + <li>5 healthy old adults (ages 71–77)</li> + <li>5 older adults with Parkinson's disease (ages 60–77)</li> +</ul> +</p> + +<p> +The file names indicate subject group: <strong>o</strong> for old, <strong>y</strong> for young, and <strong>pd</strong> for Parkinson’s disease. +For young and old, the filename also includes the age in years. +</p> + +<p> +Subjects walked continuously on level ground along an obstacle-free path. +Stride intervals were measured using ultra-thin, force-sensitive resistors placed inside the shoe. +The analog signal was sampled at 300 Hz using a 12-bit A/D converter with an ankle-worn microcomputer. +Time between foot strikes was then automatically calculated using a validated method consistent with force-platform measurements. +</p> + +<p> +Data collection: +<ul> + <li>Healthy subjects walked for 15 minutes in a circular path</li> + <li>Parkinson’s subjects walked for 6 minutes in a hallway</li> +</ul> +</p> + +<h2>Files</h2> +<p> +You may download: +<ul> + <li><code>gait-data.tar</code> (150K) - full dataset as a UNIX tar archive</li> + <li><code>gait-data.tar.gz</code> (47K) - compressed version</li> +</ul> +</p> + +<p> +Each file includes two columns: +<ul> + <li><strong>Column 1:</strong> Time (seconds)</li> + <li><strong>Column 2:</strong> Stride interval (seconds)</li> +</ul> +</p> + +<p> +Data is also available in PhysioBank format with annotation (<code>.str</code>) and header (<code>.hea</code>) files, +for viewing or analysis using PhysioToolkit. +</p> + +<h2>References</h2> +<ul> + <li>JM Hausdorff et al., <em>Fractal dynamics of human gait</em>, J Appl Physiol 80:1448–1457, 1996.</li> + <li>JM Hausdorff et al., <em>Altered fractal dynamics of gait</em>, J Appl Physiol 82:262–269, 1997.</li> + <li>JM Hausdorff et al., <em>Gait variability and basal ganglia disorders</em>, Mov Disord 13:428–437, 1998.</li> +</ul> + +<h2>More Information</h2> +<p> +A mini-tutorial and database introduction is available on the Reylab website. +For more details, please contact JM Hausdorff. +</p>